Unrighteous Dao.VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.
Paṭisambhidāmagga
[XIII - DISCUSSION ON THE CREATION OF RELIGION] 13. « Bojjhaṅgatikathā »
1. [115] 'Bhikkhus, there are seven factors forming enlightenment. Which seven factors? That is the enlightenment factor of contemplation, the enlightening element of seeking truth, the factor that makes enlightenment of diligence, the element that makes up the enlightenment of joy, the element that makes up the enlightenment of tranquility, the enlightenment factor of samadhi, the enlightening element of calmness. Here are seven factors that constitute enlightenment. (S v 77)
2. Factors forming enlightenment: what factors constitutes enlightenment in any sense?
These factors lead to enlightenment, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened, * [1] so they are elements of enlightenment. They keep awake, 2 * ... They continue to be awake, 3 * ... They are fully awake, 4 * so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
* bujjhantīti: awakened = awakened, awakened, or awakened from sleep with constant gonorrhea; I wake up without sleep.
2 * anubujjhantīti: keep the province
3 * paṭibujjhantīti: I continue to sleep
4 * sambujjhantīti: I don't sleep at all. Translate these four notes from the Analytical Commentary according to Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli , Dispeller of Delusion II, PTS, 1991, paragraphs 1510-1512.
Factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of being known * . Factors that make up enlightenment in the sense of being more fully understood * ... in the sense of being further understood * ... in the sense of being fully understood * . These factors bring enlightenment, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. These factors preserve enlightenment, ... These factors continue to preserve enlightenment, ... These factors bring about complete enlightenment, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the wise sense 2 * . They are the factors that make enlightenment in the sense of enlightenment 2 * ... They are the factors that make enlightenment in the sense of further clarity 2 *... They are elements of enlightenment in the full sense of enlightenment 2 * ... They are elements of enlightenment in the sense of contributing to [2] enlightenment 3 * ... in the sense of contributing part in awakening more 3 * ... in the sense of contributing to enlightenment more 3 * ... in the sense of contributing to the perfect enlightenment 3 * ... We are the factors that constitute the sense of enlightenment stock attaining the state of enlightenment ... in the sense of attaining the state of enlightenment ... in the sense of grasping the state of enlightenment ... in the sense of being aware of the state of enlightenment ... in the sense of intentionally finished state in the sense of enlightenment ... make enlightened state happens ...
* to be understood ( bujjhanaṭṭhena ), to be further understood ( anubujjhanaṭṭhena ), to be further understood ( paṭibujjhanaṭṭhena ), fully understood ( sambujjhanaṭṭhena ). Read the Thesis I đ. thirty first.
2 * insight ( bodhanaṭṭhena ), more insight ( anubodhanaṭṭhena ), more insight ( paṭibodhanaṭṭhena ), full enlightenment ( sambodhanaṭṭhena ). Read the Thesis I đ. thirty first.
3 * enlightenment ( bodhi ), enlightenment more ( anubodhi ), enlightenment further ( paṭibodhi ), complete enlightenment, complete enlightenment ( sambodhi ). Read the Thesis I đ. thirty first.
3. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the original sense . [3] They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving of the origin ... in the sense of preserving the origin ... in the sense of equipping the origin ... in the perfect sense of the origin. .. [116] in the sense of ripening of origin ... in the sense of being afraid to solve the origin ... in the sense of being fearless about the origin ... in the sense of mastering the problem of being rooted in the mind. .. in the sense after having demonstrated the unwavering mastery of the origin.
4. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of cause . They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of the cause of the cause ... in the sense of preserving the cause ... in the sense of equipping the cause ... in the sense of perfection of the cause ... according to the ripening sense of cause ... in the sense of being uneasy about the cause ... in the sense of being uneasy about the cause ... in the sense of mastering the problem of being in the cause ... in the after meaning has proven unwavering mastery of cause.
5. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in terms of conditions . They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of conditional conduct ... in the sense of preserving the condition ... in the equipping sense of the condition ... in the perfect sense of the condition ... in the the ripe meaning of the condition ... in the sense of being unsurpassed in terms of the condition ... in the sense of being unconditional in terms of the condition ... in the sense of mastering the problem in the sense of being ... has proved the unwavering mastery of conditions.
6. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of purification . They are elements of enlightenment in the sense of purification ... in the sense of purification of purification ... in the sense of equipping of purification ... in the sense of perfection of purification ... according to the ripe meaning of purification ... in the sense of being afraid to solve the purification ... in the sense of being unconditional about the purification ... in the sense of mastering the problem of purifying ... in the after meaning has proven his mastery of unsettling purification.
7. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of being error free . They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving without error ... in the sense of preserving without error ... in the sense of equipping of error-free ... in the sense of perfection of error-free ... according to the ripening sense of no error ... in the sense of being unsurpassed in terms of error ... in the sense of being unconditional in return in error ... in the sense of mastering in the mindless in resolving without error ... in the sense after has proved the mastery of justification for not error.
8. They are elements of enlightenment in the sense of renunciation . They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving ... in the sense of preserving the meaning of separation ... in the sense of equipping the separation ... in the perfect sense of leaving ... the nine-sense meaning of separation ... in the sense of being afraid of leaving the cup ... in the sense of being uneasy about being released ... in the sense of mastering the problem of leaving the cup ... in the sense after has proved the unwavering mastery of separation.
9. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of liberation . They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving of liberation ... in the sense of preserving liberation ... in the sense of equipping liberation ... in the perfect sense of [117] liberation. ... in the sense of ripening of liberation ... in the sense of being uneasy about liberating ... in the sense of being fearless about being liberated ... in the sense of being masterless of liberating in liberation ... according to meaning after having proved the mastery is afraid of liberation.
10. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of not disturbing . They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving of unhappiness ... in the sense of preserving of unhappiness ... in the sense of equipping of non-negativity ... in the perfectionist sense of not disturbing ... in the sense of ripening of unhappiness ... in the sense of being unsurprising in terms of not being disturbed ... in the sense of being unconditional in terms of not being disturbed ... in the sense of mastering in being unsettling in resolving in mind. brain ... in the sense after having proven the mastery is concerned about the negativity.
11. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of an isolated life . They are the factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of the conduct of an isolated life ... in the sense of preserving the life of isolation ... in the sense of equipping the life of isolation ... in the perfectionist sense of an isolated life ly ... in the ripening sense of living in isolation ... in the sense of being unsettled about being in isolation ... in the sense of being uneasy in being in isolation ... in the sense of being in control of the world in a way quarantine ... in the sense after having demonstrated the unsettling mastery of quarantine.
12. They are factors that constitute enlightenment in the sense of letting go . They are the elements that constitute enlightenment in the sense of behaving of letting go ... in the sense of preserving the letting go ... in the sense of equipping the letting go ... in the perfect sense of letting go ... according to the nine-sense meaning of letting go ... in the sense of being uneasy about letting go ... in the sense of being uneasy about giving up ... in the sense of being mastery of being afraid of letting go ... in the sense of letting go has proven the unwavering mastery of letting go.
13. They are mindful in the sense of origin , so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened in the sense of cause , so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are aware in terms of conditions ... in the sense of purification ... in the sense of no error ... in the sense of separation ... in the sense of liberation ... [118] in the sense of not disturbing ... according to meaning isolated ... in the sense of letting go , so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
14. We wake up in the sense of behaving of origin, they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are aware in the sense of behaving of cause, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are aware in the sense of behaving of the condition ... in the sense of behaving of purification ... in the sense of behaving without error ... in the sense of behaving of separation ... in the sense of behaving of liberation ... in the sense of behaving without disturbing ... in the sense of the behavior of secluded life ... in the sense of behaving of letting go, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
15. They are aware in the sense of preserving the origin, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [completed by combining preservation with cause , condition , ... until letting go]
16. They are awakened according to the equations of origin, so they are elements of enlightenment ... [completed by combining equipment with cause , etc.]
17. We awake the sense of perfection of origin, they are elements of enlightenment ... constitute [completed by combining perfection with causes , etc]
18. They are awakened in the ripening sense of the origin, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [accomplished by combining the nine with the cause , etc.]
19. They are awakened in the sense of being unsurpassed in their origins, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [accomplished by combining the unsightly problem with cause , etc.]
20. They are awakened in the sense that they bring * an infinite problem of origin, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment ... [completed by coordinating bringing unresolved problems with causes , etc., etc. come] ... They are awakened in the sense that they are uneasy about letting go, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment.
* ' Pāpana = bring (= make proof, from the word pāpuṇāti ) not in the PTS dictionary. This comment of Ñāṇamoli . I cannot put this comment at the bottom of the page because it will be noted as number 4.
21. We wake up in the sense of developing the master unobstructed prize of origin, they are elements of enlightenment ... constitute [completed by coordinating development of the master unobstructed award with reasons , et cetera, until] ... They are awakened in the sense of developing unwavering mastery of letting go, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
22. They are awakened in the sense that they have the unconditional mastery of the source, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [completed by combining the witness of the unconditional mastery with the cause. , et cetera, till] ... They are awakened in the sense that they are the unwavering mastery of letting go, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
23. They are awakened in the sense of preserving , [4] so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in the sense of equipping , so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They awaken in the sense of perfection ... in the sense of unity ... in the sense of not distracting ... in the sense of effort ... in the sense of not spreading out ... in the sense of not disturbing ... in the sense meaning immovable ... They are aware in the sense of < hold - Read Comment I paragraph 23> mind due to their uniqueness, they are elements of enlightenment. They are aware in the sense of the object [to rely on] ... in the sense of field ... [119] in the sense of giving up ... giving up ... rising ... turning away ... tranquility. ... noble ... liberated ... without disturbing ... to overcome ... without signs ... without desire [5] ... vacuum ... effect (taste) only most ... do not cross each other ... double waves ... escape ... causes ... clearly ... They are awakening in the sense of superiority, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
24. They are mindful in distraction which is the meaning of stillness, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened in visualization to be the meaning of the true nature, ... in effect (the taste) is the only meaning of stillness and the real nature. They are mindful of not transcending each other which is the meaning of double waves, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment.
25. They are awakened in the practice that is the meaning of the practice, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. We wake up in the area of the definition of the object support ... we awake in state efforts is that of the mind lazy ... we wake up in the state dominates the meaning of the mind oscillates, ... They are awakened in a state of innocence and calmness which means that the mind is purified in two ways, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in superior attainment a meaning ... They are awakened in higher understanding than a sense ... They are awakened in the realization of simultaneously realities is a meaning ... They are awakened in strengthening cessation as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
26. They are mindful in both decisions is the meaning of the capacity to influence the credit, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awake in ... [and so on with the remaining competencies of the five influences - read Luan I e. 26].
They are awakened in immobility because they do not believe in the meaning of the faith. They ... [and so on with the remaining forces of the five forces].
They are awakened in establishing the meaning of the factors that constitute enlightenment of mindfulness, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They ... [and so on with the rest of the seven factors that make up enlightenment]. [120]
They are clearly aware of the meaning of right view, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They ... [and so on with the remaining branches of the eight Chief Justice].
They are awakened in victory, which is the meaning of influential energies, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are ... [and so on in the first thesis. 26]. They are awakened in their feet as (as real) is the meaning of the truth , so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
27. They are awakened in calming which is the meaning of the [four] duties, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They awaken in the realization of the quality of [four] as a meaning, * so they are elements of enlightenment. They are awakened in the act of knowledge which is the meaning of wisdom, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. [6]
* phalānaṁ bujjhantī in boyjhaṅaga.
28. They are mindful in affirming the meaning of afferent on the object, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are ... [and so on in Argument I. 28 until] ... They are awakened in unity which is the meaning of the mind, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
29. They are aware in the direction of attention is a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are ... [and so on in the first thesis. 29 until] ... They are awakened in solitude * as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
* Uniqueness : ekodi
They are awakened in what has been known as the meaning of the intuitive mind, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. They ... [and so on in Comment I paragraph 29 until] ... [121] They are awakened in an unformed state which is the meaning of what is not made , so they are the forming elements. enlightenment.
30. They awaken in mind as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They ... [and so on in Comment I paragraph 30 until] ... They awaken in the escape of the mind as a means, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
31. They are awakened in one- pointed attention as a meaning, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in one- pointed awareness as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened in the act of understanding one-pointedness as a meaning ... in the perception of one-point as a meaning ... in the uniqueness of the same point as a meaning ... [in forcing mind in one point is a meaning [7] ...] in entry (rush) one point is one meaning ... in having faith in one point as a meaning ... in becoming calm with most points as a meaning ... in being liberated in the same point as a meaning ... in seeing clearly that 'This is bliss' in the same point as a meaning ... [122] [and so on. thus in Comment I paragraph 31 until] ... They are awakened in complete illumination in one point as one meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
32. They awaken in renunciation as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened in cessation as a means, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. [8]
They are mindful in explaining [9] as a meaning, so they are elements of enlightenment. They ... [and so on in Comment I paragraph 32 until] ... [123] They are awakened in behaving under the influence of liberation as a means, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. .
33. They are awakened in the will to act as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They ... [and so on in Comment I paragraph 33 until] ... They are awakened in inquiry as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
34. They awaken in urgency as a means of suffering, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. They awaken in a state formed as a meaning of suffering, ... in the burning (suffering) as a meaning of suffering ... [124] in transformation as a meaning of suffering, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. [ten]
They are awakened in accumulation as the meaning of the source, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in the root cause as the meaning of origin, ... in bondage as the meaning of origin, ... in obstacle as the meaning of origin, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment.
They awaken in renunciation as the meaning of cessation, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in isolated life as the meaning of cessation, ... in a state no longer formed as the meaning of cessation, ... in no longer dying as the meaning of cessation, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
They are awakened in the escape path as the meaning of the path of liberation, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment. They are awakened in cause as the meaning of the path of liberation, ... in clarity as the meaning of the path of liberation, ... in victory as the meaning of the path of liberation, so they are weak. elements form enlightenment.
35. They awaken in the legs as (as real) as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They are awakened in the impossibility of being a meaning, [11] ... in not falling as a meaning ... [and so on in Comment I e. 35 until] ... They awaken in enlightenment at the same time as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
36. They awaken in renunciation as a meaning, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment ... [and so on with the qualities that are opposed to the remaining obstacles of the 7 obstacles as in Luan I dd. 36].
37. They are awakened in the First Jhana as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [and so on with the remaining jhanas].
38. They are awakened in the realm of boundless space as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [and so on with the remaining attainments of the formless world ].
39. They are awakened in the impermanent shop as a meaning, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... [and so on with the remaining insight wisdoms of the eight main true wisdoms ].
40. They awaken in the path of entry as a means, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment. They awaken in the path once again ... in the path not coming back ... in the path of arahant as a means, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
41. They are awakened in the capacity to influence the faith through the meaning of the whole determination, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... They ... [and so on with the remaining powers of the five faculties influence force ].
They are awakened in faith through the meaning of unwavering because they do not believe, so they are elements of enlightenment ... They ... [and so on with the remaining forces of the five forces ].
They are awakened in the enlightenment element of contemplation through the meaning of establishment, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... They ... [and so on with the remaining elements of the seven elements elements that make up enlightenment ].
We wake up in the district is the meaning clear of it, they are elements of enlightenment ... They form ... [and so with the rest of the industry spent eight path ]. [125]
They are awakened in the forces of influence through the meaning of victory, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... They ... [and so on in the thesis I e. 41 until] ... They awaken in the Truths through the meaning of reality (truth), so they are the factors that make up enlightenment.
42. They wake up in silence through the meaning of not distracting, so they are the factors that make up enlightenment ... 42 until] ... They are awakened in double waves through the meaning of not exceeding, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment.
They are aware of the process of purifying the world through the meaning of tame, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment ... They ... [and so on in Comment I paragraph 42 until] ... They Awareness in the knowledge of non-arising through the meaning of calming, so they are the factors that constitute enlightenment.
43. We wake up in the enthusiasm over its original meaning, they are elements of enlightenment ... They form ... [and so as in paragraph 43 to the first argument] ... We Awakening in wisdom about Nibbāna manifests itself from immortality through the meaning of ending, so they are factors that constitute enlightenment.
Origin of Sāvatthi (S v 70)
44. There Venerable Sāriputta said to the monks like this: [12] 'Hey sages. The monks replied: 'Dear sage'. Venerable Sariputta said this:
'Hey friends, there are seven factors that make up this enlightenment. Which seven factors? They are the factors that make up the enlightenment of mindfulness, ... the factors that make up the enlightenment of calmness. There are seven factors that make up this enlightenment.
'With these seven factors that constitute enlightenment, if I want to dwell in any element in the morning, I dwell in that element in the morning; if I want to dwell in any element at noon, I dwell in that element at noon; If I want to dwell in any element in the evening, I dwell in that element in the evening. [126]
'If the factor that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness happens in my mind, in my mind that element is immeasurable, which is perfect; and while that element exists, [13] I know that it exists; if it disintegrates within me, I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason. If the enlightening factor of inquiry takes place, ... the enlightened element of calmness occurs in my mind, in my mind that element is immeasurable, perfect; while that element exists, I know that it exists; if it disintegrates within me, I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason.
'If there is a king or an official in charge of a king's ministry, there is a chest full of colorful clothes, if he wants to wear which one in the morning, he will wear it in the morning; if he wants to wear a set at noon, he will wear it at noon; if he wants to wear one at night, he will wear it at night; so with the seven factors that make up this enlightenment, if we want to dwell in any element in the morning, we dwell in that element in the morning; ... I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason (S v 70).
45. How is there an enlightened element like this: ' If the factors that make enlightenment of mindfulness happen in my mind '?
Once the cessation has been strengthened, there is an enlightened element like this: ' If the factor that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness happens in my mind '. As if there was an oil lamp burning, whenever there was a fire, there was light, when there was a light, there was a fire; likewise, once the cessation has been strengthened, there is an enlightened element like this: ' If the factor that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness happens in my mind '. [127]
46. How is there an enlightened element like this: ' That immeasurable factor happens in my mind '?
Gonorrhea infections are closely related to the measurement limit * , [14] and so too with all obsessions, and with reproductive behaviors becoming; cessation is not measurable in the unmoving sense and in the sense not made up. Once the cessation has been strengthened, there is an enlightened element like this: 'That factor is immeasurable in my mind '.
* Note MA says that one can use gonorrhea as a criterion to rank (nđ. Measurement: pamāṇakaraṇa ) whether a person is a mundane person, entering the stream, returning once or not. Read Ñāṇamoli and Bhikkhu Bodhi, The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha , Wisdom Publications [Boston, 1995], footnote 452, page 1238.
47. How is there an enlightened element like this: 'That element takes place perfectly (brings unity) in my mind '?
Infection with gonorrhea is not the same, [15] obsessions, reproductive behaviors become like that; cessation is a state most in the sense of bliss and in the sense of supreme. Once the cessation has been strengthened, there is an enlightenment element like this: 'That element takes place perfectly (brings unity) in my mind. '
48. How is' while her existing factors of 13 , I know that it exists; if it disintegrates within me, I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason '?
Factors constituting enlightenment of mindfulness exist in how many aspects? How many factors constitutes the enlightenment of mindfulness disintegrating?
Enlightenment factors of mindfulness exist in eight aspects; Enlightenment factors of mindfulness disintegrate in eight aspects.
49. Factors forming enlightenment of mindfulness exist in eight aspects?
The element that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness exists because there is no longer the source of existence of being being mindful to look at; forming elements of the concept of enlightenment exists thanks to the source of existence arise not noticed centripetal; ... thanks does not continue to recur existence is centripetal attention to; ... thanks to continued re the existence is not being minded; ... because it is not mind-centered; ... because signs are not being mindful; thanks to the cessation of citta which is afferent to mind ... the factors that create enlightenment of mindfulness exist because of the act of fruiting the mind which is not mindful.
The element that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness exists in these eight aspects.
50. Factors forming enlightenment of mindfulness disintegrate in eight aspects?
The factor that constitutes enlightenment of mindfulness disintegrates because the source of existence arises is mindful; forming elements of the concept of enlightenment disbanded because no source arising of existence not to notice centripetal; ... for continuing existing recurrence is centripetal attention to; ... because not followed the ongoing recurrence does not appear to be minded; ... because the sign is mindful; ... because no sign is not minded; because the act of fruiting the mind is paying attention to ... the factors that make up the enlightenment of the disintegration thought because the cessation is not minded.
The enlightenment element of mindfulness disintegrates in these eight aspects. [128]
'While that existing factors of 13 , I know that it exists; if it disintegrates within me, I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason like that.
51-56. ... the enlightening factor of inquiry ...
57-62. ... the factor that constitutes the enlightenment of diligence ...
63-68. ... the factor that constitutes enlightenment of joy ...
69-74. ... the factors that make up enlightenment of stillness ...
75-80. ... the factor that constitutes enlightenment of samadhi ...
81-86. How is there an enlightened element like this: ' If the element of enlightenment of calm happens in my mind '?
Once...
...
The enlightenment element of calm disintegrates in these eight aspects.
'While the factors that existed 13 , I know that it exists; if it disintegrates within me, I know it disintegrates within me for a certain reason like that.
THEORETICAL FACTORS MAKING THE RELIGION. END=NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=GOLDEN AMITABHA MONASTERY=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.12/9/2019
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