Tuesday, May 28, 2019

The word Death in Pali Sutra.VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.




 people who must  face the death v ì since ancient times  until now anybody dead. Gi au poor die die also. As the king died, the dead people died. The rich and famous Princess Diana, who is beautiful, still dies. Thus, death is certain as the Buddha taught the compounded dharma:
" Aniccà Vata Sankhàrà 
Uppàdavayadhammino 
Uppajjitvà Nirujjhanti 
Tesam Vùpasamo Sukho "
But what is death? By  definition in the death dictionary, when physiological functions stop, the body will nolonger work  In medicine, a person is considered l à die when there are no signs of blood circulation and the functioning  of n straitjacket also stalled though the dead are still  there. This death is called clinical death.

Buddha defines death more clearly:
"How is the vassal of death? Belonging to any true love in every kind of friendship, the destiny, death, destruction, destruction , death, common destiny, the destruction of aggregates, the removal of comedy ; monks, so called death. "  
He also  put out  a definition of clinical death,  which l à death of a person alive that as  ã die as his death Sanu. 
At the time of  Buddha c noise at that, Mr. Sanu born in Savatthi in part  e ình a layperson. When he was seven years old, his mother  gave ng Ai  came in with the monks, hoping the m ình will  be happy. Sanu then become a solid education, a shaman, meditation and compassion,  are lettered Thi Israel and species glasses loving person. After a while, he lost his wisdom, lived miserably and wanted  to wander here and there. BAnd his mother in his previous life was a nun, knowing  that he told his current mother to know. The current mother, hearing it is very sad. Then Sa-di Sànu took the medicine and the bowl  came to visit her very soon. See her grief, he asked and  was b à mother words reason, he said verse: 
Dear mother, I cry, 
cry because the  e ã dead, 
Or cry to live, 
When live, not  seen, 
Dear mother , you are living, 
V
 à mom  seeing me, 
So v
 ì star, mother, 
mother crying child? 
The mother answered,  with words in the sutra:
"This is death, the monks in the precepts of the saint, ie from dropout gender and disrobed.", And say the verse as follows: 
It is crying for you, 
is crying for the dead, 
Or cry for you to live, 
But not  see your face. 
Who e
 ã leave passions, 
falls back  life n ày, 
Daughter, people cry, 
is cry for him, 
because he  is considered, 
C
 grace to live and die, 
Daughter,  be pulled out, 
Needless charcoal Flaming fire, 
Do you
 want to fall in, the 
coal embers ?
Upon hearing this, Sa-di Sànu took shame, melancholy, and diligently developed meditation. Not long before he witnessed Arhat. Thinking that he won was due to these verses, he should take them into his verses. 
He Sanu  is considered "dead forest s antenna" by neglectful of his  ã create damage the friendly approach he  ã created  by making l Mr. Ai glass of gods and humans won him was perishes. so he  eã die under  strictly defined m à  Buddha e ã  set l à alive but as  ã die. 
Facing death, each person has a different attitude. the location borrow death As a mirror for Prince Vipassi, 
when Prince Vipassi  goes to the garden and sees some  people, wearing different clothes, v.Oh, I  'm building a cremation. Seeing that, the prince asked the  charioteer : " Hey hey, why do the  crowd of people wear different clothes and  are building a cremation?" - "I love the Prince, because there is a person who has just destined to live together" - "Hey khanh, so you should  drive near the person who has just met!" - "Yes yes, I am Prince." the  charioteer obeys the suicide, giving the  car to the man who has just met. N ày monks, when the dead bodies of the dead, the prince Vipassi asked: "Hey secretary, so he  called l à person  e ã die?" - "My Prince, He died because now the mother, father, and other relatives and children do not see him anymore; and he did not see his mother, father or other close relatives! "-" Hey khanh, so I have not died yet, have I died? Father, Mother, or other close relatives will not see Me , and I will not see Father, Mother, or other relatives ? "-" My Son, Prince and me too, we are still not dead but we will also die. The Father, Mother or other relatives will not see the Prince, and the Prince will not see the Father. Mother or other close relatives ". -" Hey khanh, now this garden is so graceful just now. Please let the  driver return to the bow ". -"The  driver "obediently obeyed his death,  drove the car back to the palace. When he returned to the palace, Prince Vipassi  suffered, melancholy and thought:" Humiliation replaces the so-called birth! And who is born must also be old, must also be sick, must die as well! " 
Then Bo-slapped Vipassi thought:" What is present, old death is present? What grace, old death? "After thinking, through wisdom he generated the following idea  :" Being present, old and dead are present. Due to grace, old death dies ". - 
In another case, the death of loved ones is a practical lesson for the living and  to learn b who learns the learner  ã pay a price very  favorable v ì were relatives of neighbors sentenced who accidentally , calmly in front of the death of relatives and devoted to wanting to  win the wealth of the dead. Whereas  , for myself learners religion, b ình peace, by no means accidental, not delivered  up to the death of relatives m à calm means that the  ã understand impermanence,  He  stood outside the impact of the eight winds of life, receiving death as a thing to vOh my own death is  worth crying. That l à case Matarodana, the predecessor of  the Buddha when ng everyone at birth in a home  ình rich merchants, with fortunes  to eight hundred millions. 
When Matarodana matured, his parents died. Brother Bodhisattva replace the parents of him, managing assets of Sale  e ình and he depends on his life. Soon his brother also died of a violent illness. Relatives, friends near and far  e ã  to weep bitterly, nobody restrain emotions of m ình but again such Bodhisattva grief not cry at all. Everyone says  :
- Look, his brother died and he was still as calm as he was, a very soulful man  Sure l game it wanted him dead it  to look forward to enjoy double the share in t Ai  there.
A loved one also blames him: 
- Hey, your brother died and you didn't have any tears at all? 
Heard what he said: 
- Do foolish blindly, not knowing what  to eight measures in the world (was - lost, compliments - ch ê, happy - sad, honor - shame) the people wept: Oh he  e ã dead ! But I and all of you  will die. Why don't you cry when you think of your own death ? All existence  is pseudo-temporary, so no combination of things can remain in  its nature. D ringing you, the foolish blindness, ignorance does not know  to eight measures in the world "m à grief keeps crying, and why I must this cry
After saying that, he  read the shelves and taught that "Crying for the living than crying the dead." Bo-slapped preaching Truth to the others like that and dispelled all negativity for them. 
When the dead are their children, the level of parenthood is even more  painful. During  the Buddha cnoise at that, being in the Family  e ình wealthier, in different places, get married, have children, live in the home care of the country kitchen  e ình. They  were suffering when their children died. Then they go tser  to  Patacara,  bowed n antenna, sat down beside her and told her that  their suffering. Patàràrà, making them less  suffering, said the following verses: 
He did not know the  way 
It came or went, 
From where the son came, 
He cried: 'My son'.

He did not  know the way, 
It came or it went, What did 
he cry for
 ? 
That is true love. 
No one asked, 
From there, it  came, 
No one allowed, 
From
 this place , it  went, 
From where, it came here! 
Live for so many days. 
From here it  comes, 
From there, it goes, 
It comes to a path! 
It travels a path, 
The common
 destiny, he is sharp, 
Samsara, he will  go! Come on,  go like that, 
Here, cry
 ? 
After listening to her lecture, they  all felt waveringà please renunciation, under the guidance of Patàcàrà. After they need to practice meditation, they  attain Arahantship, with the Dharma of life, the meaning of life.  - (Elder Elder, Product 6) 
The  pain of losing her son is greater  for her mother like Kisà Gotamì when she lost her child. Not only did she  suffer v ì loss of her children fear losing the respect which in  ình husband because of the respect people won her her son was due to  bring. Therefore, nang  ã vain sought rescued his son. 
During  the current Buddha, n Ang  was born in S avatthi, in a home  eình poverty, named Gotami, because her weak  rays n Israel  called l à Gotami Kisa (Gotami sick). When married  e ình, she scorned and  called l à daughter a nothing. But when she had children, she  was respected. When older children l Israel and can run  it, it dies, v à she felt  distressed, v à remember  to treat m ình  be changed when biological child, n Ang think: 'We will hold My son and  took away the cemetery  '. She hugged  her dead son and  went to each house and asked: 'Give my child medicine'. And answered: ' What medicine isused now?' But she did not understand. Advised her sympathy  to the Buddha to ask for drugs, N Ang  went to Vihara v à ask  Buddha: 'H ay medicine for my child.' The Master saw  hope enlightenment where nAng then said: 'Let's  go to the nh game does not have the dead, and  bring a mustard seed!' She obeyed,  went home  first and asked for it, but was refused, because there were dead in the house. She  went tomany other houses,  was answered like that and she thought: 'This may be the Master of Ethics to teach me well', so she  brought me childrenAng in that  place v à said 
France does not own village, 
not individual success, family, 
not for anyone, 
Cho  came to navigation throughout the world, 
Even the gods, 
IN at all heavens, 
France atrium is like so. 
All is impermanent. 
Then she  went to the Career  Teacher, and when he asked to find  are not mustard seed, n Ang replied: 'Employment  e ã done about the mustard seed. Please confirm for me '. 
The Religion said: The 
mind is still  absorbed, 
The children
 and the animals, 
Death catches him, 
As the flood drifted to sleep 
- (The owl, 287) 
When The Buddha finished speaking, he was able to attain the  first result (Projected result) and asked to  be ordained. The Buddha accepted and she  was the Male-stilts-ni for ordination. After that, it was not long before he studied the causes of things and made the meditation sound. Then steps  Dao Professor said to the shelf: 
He lived a year and a half, 
Do not see the birth and death, 
Better live a day
 , 
Seeing the  French being destroyed. - (Dhammapada 113) 
Similar to the case of Gotami, the layman Anàthaphindika also lost his child and  came to find comfort in the  Buddha.
A period of World Religion stayed in Sàvatthi, at Jetavana, the garden of Anàthaphindika. At that time, the only son  of a male layman, lovable, worthy of being destined to be common. And many laymen, with shirt  soaked with wet hair  soaking wet, go to Bhagavan, after arriving bowed and sat down a b Israel. So Sun told the lay people who  were sitting there . 
- Hey Laymen, why are you, with wet clothes  , with wet hair, come here again , in so early times? When  said so, the layman said to The Blessed One: 

- White World Religion, the only son  of an affable, capable child destined. So we have wet clothes  , with wet hair that has  come here in so early!
Then The Sun after understanding this meaning, right away, he said this inspirational words: 
Being lovable, cute. 
Bind and dominate, 
Many of them, 
And many human 
grades Suffering and wilting , 
Death god photographed. 
Day  e quieter undistracted, 
Abandoning what color  beautiful, 
He e
 rushing original size, 
bait of evil, 
It is hard to pass  by.
Despite the fact that people  have to die, but there are some who place hope m least ình not dead, not  by way of m predecessors ình  ã  passing. Knowing the mind of such beings, in the Sangha of the Sutra, Chapter Two of the Dharma, The Products of Hope, the Buddha taught:
There are two this hope, this, monks, is difficult  to give up. The n noisy two? Hope  is avaricious v à hope  to live. The law n then, the monks, two killed hope is hard to  give up. " And he added, The monks, short-lived, are the lifespans of men. People in  this life have to  leave in the future. Please do  something good . Live a good life. Nothing is born again and no death. The monks, the long-lived people have only one million years, or less, or more. ”  - (Evil Samyutta Sutra, Product I) 

 
Death is also a fear for all four-legged animals. In the predecessor story 105, Bodhisattva recounts the story of an elephant fearing death as follows: 
Old times, when King Brahmadatta ruled in Ba-la-complaint, Bodhisattva was born as a god in Tuyet Son. At that time, the king of Bala-  con brought his treasure elephant to the elephants  to train him not to waver. They tied the immobilized elephant and began  training immobilized elephants. When the elephant, caught like that, could not bear the pain, broke the pillar,  chased the practitioners and  went to Tuyet Son. People can not catch it  were, b heats  go back. There, the elephant began to fear death, heard the wind, it was afraid of death, beating vWhoosh and run fast, as if it was tied to a column,  don't waver. Not enjoying the comfortable body or the relaxed mind, it wanders in wavering. The tree god sees it, stands up on the branch of the trunk of the tree, says this verse: 
This forest has many branches, The 
wind breaks the branch, 
This elephant, if you are afraid, 
You will be sick. 
Thus, the tree god recommended that elephant. From  then on, the elephant is not afraid anymore. - (Business Elementary Ministry, Fear Dead Elephant Story) 
, however these animals are also wise to know despise his life  to l àm beneficial owner and  to protect the public tr ình your  ã created  being.That land the precursor story of Bodhisattva when he made a Sindh horse. 
In ancient times, when King Brahamadatta was treating vì  in the Ba-la-complaint, Bo-slapped  was bornas a horse Sindh good race, the horse of the king,  was splendid jewelry. It eats rice cooked with rice three years old, full of flavor especially, put in a plate by v Ang, worth a tr mande ng alk  coin v Ang. Stables erected tr Israel  Land scent with four flavors. Around the barn, there are red flags  hanging on the ceiling, hanging with a cloth canopy,  decorated with gold stars. Drop down on the wall of fragrant flowers, garlands and a tops The aromatherapy lamp always burns  red. There is no king who does not want the kingdom of Ba-la-complaint. Then the king invited him  to come and ask: 
- Can you battle with seven kings? 
- Dear God, if I can  get the good Sindh horse , tell me the seven kings, I can fight the kings in the whole world of Matches (India  ). 
- Hey khanh, the horse Sindh is good, or any other, whatever you want, take that horse and  go fight.
- Protestant, Thien Thien! 
He  bowed to the king, came down from the stairs, gave  the Sindh horse a good resemblance, cleverly dressed him in armor, brutally armed himself,  wearing a sword, then climbed back to the horse Sindh,  went out from the lightning and the lightning,  beating the first army, capturing a king, leading the king into captivity in the army . Then he  went away, defeated the second army, so did the third, fourth, fifth army and captured  five kings.
But when he  defeated the sixth army, and captured the sixth king, the good-looking Sindh horse was hurt, bleeding and feeling  very painful. Knowing that the horse had been injured, the horseman let him lie down in front of the king's bow, take off his armor, and send a soldier to carry on another horse. 
Bodhisattva is a side very relaxed, open your eyes saw the horsemen, thinking: "The horsemen  are deer cardigan another horse, will not be n loud  defeated army Saturday, unable n noisy start  was his seventh king. so it l àm dissipate merits we  e ã do, and the horsemen none will be killed, and the king will fall into the hands of the enemy! Apart from me, not a any other horse defeated the seventh army, and can catch  the seventh king! "
Being lying like that, Bo-slapped and called the knight and said: 
- Hey, besides me, no other horse can  defeat the seventh army, capture the seventh king. I will not let anyone destroy th him through me  e ã do. Please  help me get up and give me a crap! 
After saying that, Bo-slapped and  read this shelf: 
Now, while lying down on one side, 
Shot by the arrow, 
The horse is like a good horse, 
Wins more than another horse 
O man, this horse is a horse, 
Please give me a 
ride  help the horse up, bandage the wound, cleverly put on the armor for it, then jump on the horse to fight  against the seventh army, and capture the seventh kingand led him to  the army of the king . The horseman took Bo-slapped  to the door and the king  went out to see Bo-slapped. The  Venerable Master told the king: 
-My Lord , don't kill those seven kings. Make them swear to be loyal to you and release them. Let the rider enjoy fame worthy  of merit. It is not religious if a soldier has captured  seven people to suffer ! Ðại United Kingdom please give alms, please keep the world, reign the national  level with the righteous Dharma.
When Bo-slapped the king's encouragement, he took off his armor for Bo-slapped. But when  being unleashed the armor, Bo-slapped together. King care of the cremation horse very solemn, for the cavalry m ã enjoyed great fame, and  e òi seven other kings must not betray his oath to war again, and then  put them on nh à theirs. King reigns the national  level with the righteousness and justice, after the common network,  follows his career . -  
In general, not only humans but also animals are afraid of death and humanity has ambition to  be immortal and immortal. Knowing beings who are hard to renounce immortal hope, the Buddha teaches people how to avoid the scythe of death:
"Look like bubbles, 
Look like illusory scenes! 
Look at  life like that, 
Death does not come across

- (Owl 170) 
To remind beings not to run away from death, but courageously confront it , The Buddha always taught beings: "Inner mind cleverly resides in the idea of ​​death." By taking death, taking the corpse as a subject of meditation.In the Sutra of the Anguttara Buddha, he also teaches the monks. Kheo must recite death because death can  come at any time , due to any fate: 
"The causes of  death give us a lot: the snake can bite me; the scorpion can bite me; or the hiss can bite me. Therefore, I can be destined to be. We can stumble and fall, the rice we  eat can make us sick when we  eat, or the honey can stir us up, or the chaos can stir  us up. The person or the non-human can attack us, and so we can destiny, so it will be an obstacle for us. " -  The Buddhist Scriptures , Chapter Eight Dharma ) Due to the above reasons, impermanence can  come at any time so  the Master of Teachings teaches us to always recite death: 

Mindful of death, the Male-stilts, to  practice, to be prolific, have great results, have great benefits, enter immortality, save the wings are immortal. The monks, the monks, please the concept of death . " 
He also did not forget to teach living beings the first few sentences  :
I  here the death is available ành 
How to avoid death from birth  to the period
I  have to bear the birth
of the character I love to  go away ... END=NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.GOLDEN AMITABHA MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.28/5/2019.

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