Monday, April 17, 2017

Chapter eight

The  disciples  of  the Buddha


All the monks  according  Buddha's teaching  that  practice  achieve  Sainthood are  disciples  big  Buddha . Depending on the  karma  in  the past ,  depending on the  efforts  of practice  and  fate impelled each position, attaining  Sainthood has levels and  forms different. Sangha of  the Buddha are the  predestined  large is directly taking  the teacher  training level of  Giac  Ngo so every  Bible authoractually crowded, there are many thousands of you.
Comes to the  disciples  of  the Buddha ,  the traditional  economic status often named ten (called  Thap Dai disciple ). That is:
1.  The venerable  Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving). 
2.  Phra  Moggallana. 
3.  Religion  Maha Kassapa ( Great Ca-Kassapa ). 
4.  Phra  Anuruddha (Ah-long-momentum). 
5.  Venerable  Subuti (Tu-Bodhi) 
6.  The venerable  puñña · (Phu-Long-na). 
7.  Venerable  Maha Kaccayana (Oscar-fried-performing). 
8.  Venerable  Upali (Pros-she-ly). 
9.  Venerable  Rahula (Rāhula) 
10.  Venerable  ANADA (Ananda).
Each one is declared by the Buddha   as the one on the one hand (such as  wisdom ,  miracle , etc.).
The scriptures  record only a very small number of Arahants. Of course, there are too many untouchables. Even the talents that talk about each other scattered here and  there are  also inconsistent or  coincidental  .
In the framework of the limited portion of this book and the chapters of this book,  we  would like to select and raised here  Brief  biographies  of some of the  disciples of  the Buddha  at the time, have  personalities  listed  and to supplement More about the Sangha Sangha of  the Buddha . We  raised these men and women  disciples  of  the Buddha , all  attained  Arhat, based on the records of the  canon ,  Vinaya ,  especially  in two books  Presbyterian Increase Shelf  (Theragatha) And the  senior monk  (Therìgàthà); In addition,  we  also collected some  of the documents  of the  previous scholars  . The order of the following is not  necessarily according  to the importance of each taste.
First of all:
Men  religious
1.  The venerable  Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving)
He also called Upatissa, son of a  family  Brahmin  fame  in the Upatissa, near Rajagaha ( Rajgir ). The author is  very  intellectual , good at studying, very  respected . The author  has a  close friend , born on the  same day , is  Phra Moggallana. Both school life for teachers  known  as Sanjaya, and are  achieving the  results  sublime, but still not get the  results  sublime, but still not  satisfied about his possessed.
One day Sariputta met  Venerable  Assaji (ace-pedestal or  Ma Win , or  Notes Thi) heading  venerable  Kodanna (Qiao-ceiling-like) are going  begging , and  venerable  Assaji  lecture  to hear. The venerable  extremely  happy to see  the Dharma , rushed to meet  venerable  Mahamoggallana narrated the incident and both together to  pay homage to  the Buddha  (now both  venerable  prime Tu-momentum-refundable,   
Four  weeks  later (with  document  recording just two  weeks later ),  venerable prime Arhat. Venerable  is  Buddha  Merit is the  disciple  Wisdom  First (equal  Exalted in terms of  understanding  the French world ), is considered the  head of the death  of  the Buddha , is Shogun  Dharma . Main  venerable  switched  Buddha  operator , arranging, teaching  Sangha . Venerable  often  continue  the lecture of  the Buddha when  the Buddha  felt  tired  body,  venerable  often  sermon for  the congregation . Religion  guide and degree for many Arahants. The venerable  always  shown  wisdom , devotion, dedication, and humility, is  the Buddha and the  monks  praise , worthy as the  successor of  Buddha . When he was old,  Pharaoh  asked  the Buddha  to return  home  to his mother and enter Nirvana there, 
2.  Phra  Maha Moggallana,
The venerable  capital Kolita named, was born in Kalavala, near Rajagaha, caste Brahmin,  families  rich  and very  famous . The venerable  according to  venerable Sariputta to  take refuge in  the Buddha  , and please  join the congregation ; Only seven days later,  Sun  realized Arhat (under the direct guidance of  the Sun in time) living  alone  in the forest. Then  he came to  the  audience Bhagavan ,  just as the  venerable  Sariputta attained Arhat.  
Multiple  documents  record that  venerable  having performed  psychic repeatedly,  subjected to so much  pagan . Design next to  venerable  Sariputta,  Venerable  also  executive  and  educational  Sangha  and a prime location for a lot of  Sainthood . Along with the  venerable  Sariputta,  venerable  worthy  representative  for every  intellectual  intelligence  of Tang-in time  Buddha (causing  reputed  great in the union people recluses and time). As we age, false religions  are Ni-devout-mail us  jealous because the  reputation  that  revenge , ambush rolling stone that  venerable  was mortally wounded. Buddha  confirmed venerable  entered Nirvana at the site (site  poisoning victims ).
3.  Religion  Maha Kassapa ( Great Ca-Kassapa )
The  monk, named Pippali Mavana, was born in Mahatittha, near Rajagaha,  the Brahmin family was  rich and  famous . Enforced  by parents  ,  he  married married a  beautiful girl  , good fortune. Two covenants live  together  as friends, waiting for  parents to  die will  leave home . After that, both of them lived the life of Sa-no homeless, then  became a  disciple of  the Buddha . Was  ordained monks with  Bhagavan ,  Venerable  return  Rajagaha and attained Arhat eight days later.
Venerable  ardent  convent founded thirteen  virtues momentum , is  Bhagavan praised as  disciples of oil has the most followers . When  the Buddha  passed away ,  Venerable  are Uruvela, hurry on to passed away on fire up Kim's agency Career  guru ,  witnessed the ceremony of  cremation  (missing relics). The author of  the Buddha , the  leader of the  Church , holds the first  testimony  , recording what  the Buddha  taught as the basis for the  Tipitaka  (suttanta). Very soon after he came to  the new  death , the age was too old. There are  legends  that  venerable  longer import  of concentration  at a Bodhi Gaya somewhere (or in mountain succession of  Vulture Son ) waiting when  Buddha  Maitreya  born.
4.  Venerable  Ananda (Ananda)
Venerable  born in Kapilavatthu, under  royal  Sakya,  cousin  born  the same day with  the Buddha  but much younger. Ordained  at  Bhagavan return  visit to  the palace  for the first time. Later  he came to  be  Exalted  selected  attendant  (at  Bhagavan  fifty six longevity). For twenty-five years  ,  devoted devoteesdedicated to the  Lord Buddha . Thanks  venerable  beg  appending, The  new  Buddha allowed  Mahapajapati (Maharaja Ba-ba-ba) to set up Bhikkhuni Bhikkhunī Order  . Venerable  is known  as the most  multi  disciplinary disciples,  subtle , as a  lecture  , or attract the audience.
When  the Buddha  entered the Nirvana,  Sun author  of Ananas ( triple fruit). The author  was  criticized by  Maha Kassapa  severely  on many things, and was not allowed  to attend  the  congress  because of the fact that the  prophet had  not  attained  Arahantship. The venerable  sadly  immensely . The night before the  compiler ,  venerable efforts  developed  meditation  throughout the night. To dawn, when  Sun  moved from sitting posture to lie, The head was not placed on the pillow, then he  suddenly  realized  A-la-drought. Be  attending  any  compiler,  false religions  is to read all of Beijing  Buddha  taught that  venerable  heard and remembered. The terminology at the beginning of each Sutra we always encounter: "I hear  this ...", is the words of the  author .
5.  The venerable  Anuruddha (A-magnate-term-momentum)
Venerable  same country and  people  he's  the Buddha , are  feeling enjoy  rich ,  nobles  of the  family . Ordained  at the same time  with the  royal love  like Ananda ...  Religious authors  are  venerable  Sariputta guides the subject  of meditation , then  the Buddha  taught more,  venerable  attained  Arhat with  capacity  god Communication  and  wisdom are  not afraid , was  praised by  the Buddha as the first  disciples of Heaven  .   
6.  Venerable  Upali (Pros-three-cup)
The venerable  Sakyapa, only keep small parts, specializing barber. Coming  to adulthood with the  royal enthroned  according  to  the Buddha . Venerable diligent  practice ,  especially  hard on  discipline , often taking Buddha asked about  the precepts , is  the Buddha  praised as  disciples  Precepts  easiest.
Receiving the theme of  Meditation , the  Buddha  asked the  Blessed One to enter the forest of hermitages, but he advised the  Buddha  to live near the  Blessed One  and monks to be developed in all aspects. Sun  worshipers ,  efforts to  practice  and attain Arahants. Main  venerable  is the  charge  read to  the rules  during  Kiết set  by the  Venerable  Maha Kassapa chaired basis for whole organ  precept  today.
7.  The venerable  puñña · Mantanuputta (Phu-long-na-from-mail Man)
Venerable  born in Donavatthu, near Kapilavatthu, in a  family  Brahmin. The venerable  monastic  youth,  efforts  to practice  and attain Arhat. Venerable  has  a knack for  preaching , guidance for five hundred people in  the clan  -home ,  cultivate  and attained Arhat. The Buddha  praised the  Prophet  as the  First Disciples of  Discipline.
8.  Phra  Punna Sunasarata (Phra-na-du-flood-na)
She was  born in the port of Suppàraka, in the province of Sunaparanta. The monk  led a  business  delegation to Sàvatthi work, where he heard  the Sun lecture , start  believing  and ask to  leave . After a  time ,  he came to  ask  Bhagavan  returned to practice  at  home ,  extending  the Dhamma  to the people here are those who are not pure capital. After that,  Sun  acquired A-la-drought.
It can be said that the  author  was one of the first  to expand  the movement of spreading  Buddhism  to remote areas, by sea, according to  traders . It is said that  Sun worshiped  living  alone  on the coastal slopes; once  venerable  spent  Kabbalah  at his brother and the whole crew of people on a boat from sinking. Religion  lost at  home ,  educated more than a thousand  lay men and women  .
9.  The venerable  Subhuti (Tu-Bodhi)
Venerable  born in Savatthi, the younger brother of  head fake  Anathapindika(Anthapindika). The venerable  witness  of the people he devoted  faithful , devoted  Vihara  Jetavana the  Buddha  and the monks monks that  play mindhappy  to  pay homage to  Bhagavan, listening to  Bhagavan  sermon , and immediately asked  ordained . The author  attempts to  meditate  on  compassion; Then attained Arahant.
The venerable  meditate when going  begging ,  extending  kindness  charity towards  everyone . Exalted  praise  venerable  are  disciple  Pure  and  countless avoid  Junior. Document  said that  once  King Bimbisara pledged  venerable  a permanent tent, but then the king forgot; Sun is   still  meditating outdoors . Since then it was not raining,  threatening  drought. King  learn  the job,  remember  to  promise  his tent with error residence for  venerable . 
10.  Venerable  Maha Kaccayana (Oscar-fried-performing)
Sun is  born in the city of Ujjeni, in  the  Brahmin family ; father is  adviser ceremonial  king Candapajjota. Venerable , seven others, heard  the Buddhasermon  and all attained Arahant; Immediately apply for monks,  join the Congregation . The venerable  as monks are good at legal analysis, is  the Buddha praise is the  disciple  argument that  the First. The king has  requested to hear  the Buddha  sermon ,  Buddha  mandate  venerable  to the king, 
11.  Venerable  Rahula (Rāhula)
The  son of  Prince  Siddhattha and  Princess Yasodara. When  the Buddha returned to  visit  the palace  for the first time,  he came to  be  ordained  with the  royal love . Then  he came to be assigned to the two  venerable  Sariputta and Mahamoggallana instructions.
Young religious  (about ten years old) so often lazy, little  effort to  practice , often  rebuked Buddha  . Then, thanks to the  attention  of teaching  special  of two University  venerable  and of  the Buddha ,  venerable  diligently  studied  and attained Arhat, be  Buddha  commended the  students preferred  learning Junior. Since then,  he  has been teaching the new monks. Religious Sun before the date  of death .  
12.  The venerable  Anna Kodanna ( A-elegant Kieu-ceiling-like )
The venerable  born Donavatthu near Kapilavatthu, under  family  Brahmin  famous . Venerable  is a Brahmin  wise  king invited along with seven others  see Minister  for  Prince  Siddhattha was born. The author  guessed that the  prince would later be a Buddha. The  head of  the five monks and princes of the  prince ( ascetics )  ascetic  at Uruvela. Seeing the Bodhisattva leave  the ascetic practice , all five of the Bodhisattva left but Baranas. When  the Sun  became enlightened , All five are Bhagavan  goods of  the time  turning Falun  first Isipatana, Migavana ( Deer Park ), at Baranasi. All five  Venerable  then have attained Arhat (five days later).
So  venerable  Kodanna the first monks and is the Arhat  disciples first of  the Church . After that,  she  asked for   the permission of the Blessed One to retreat in the jungle at Saddantavana, near Lake Manda Kini. Twelve years later,  Venerable Phat returned to  the  Blessed One  and then to the shelter in the forest where  naturalization .
13.  Venerable  Revata (Li-she-Multi)
Venerable  is the younger brother of the  Venerable  Sariputta. When  Venerable Sariputta  joined the Congregation , mother  venerable  pressed  venerable married . In the wedding day, people wish  venerable  live as long as grandmother  venerable . Then the grandmother was too old,  weak ,  sick ,  he came to  think and wife  venerable  would like that awe. Venerable  elves away at that time, please go  out  with  the Buddha . After receiving a law from  Bhagavan,  Venerable  into  retreat  in the woods, Attempt to  meditate  and attain Arahant. Buddha  commended  venerable  is the  Single Residential  meditation Junior.
14.  Phra  Pindola Bhradradi
Venerable  of  family  Brahmin, you're  cleric  royal  king Udesa Kosambi origin; The venerable  expertise  Phệ-da, very  precepts  aged devotees. The venerable  discouraged, please go to Rajagaha  ordained  with  Buddha . To be taught by the Buddha, the  Prophet  should  study  and attain Arahantship. The venerable  commentary very well, break a  suspect  of  the masses . Buddha commended  venerable is the  disciple  First roar roaring  lion .
15.  Venerable  Maha Kappina (eons-neo-na)
Venerable  is the king of Kukkuta, eager  to learn , often invited the  wise come to  the presentation . The venerable  hear the  merchants  from Savatthi to mention that  the Buddha  was  preaching  and they  introduced  the  false religions  of  the Three Jewels . He  led a group of  entourage  to worship  Buddha . They all attained A-la-drought and  became  the monks  of the  Buddha disciples. Later, by the Buddha  request ,  he came to  lecture  them monks, many degrees are attained Sainthood . The Buddha  praised the  author  as the First Patriarch.
16.  Venerable  Katiyayana
 Vyras was born in Ujjaynì, a  royal clerical family   to the Avanti kings. Main  venerable  well as  Rabbi  of King Candapradyota. Under the king's orders, the  Buddha  came to  the Buddha  to teach the Ujjayin  teach the Dharma . Upon arrival,  he came to  be  Buddha degree  and attained Arhat. Buddha mandatevenerable  rather  Buddha  back Ujjiayini  sermon . King very commendable  venerable . From there  he came to spread the Dharma ,  expand  Sangha at Ujjayini. Then venerable to live near  the Buddha  and often  lectures  at the delta  of the Ganges  (Ganges). Venerable  is a  commentator talented , is considered a patriarch of  sectarianism  A-Pi-talkie. (Note: The venerable  Katiyayana here other than venerable  Katiyana in Presbyterian Increase Shelf  - Thera. 45). Is considered to be a nun of the Abi school. (Note: The venerable Katiyayana here other than venerable Katiyana in Presbyterian Increase Shelf - Thera. 45). Is considered to be a nun of the Abi school. (Note:  The venerable Katiyayana here other than  venerable Katiyana in  Presbyterian Increase Shelf - Thera. 45).      
17.  Venerable  Upasena (Pros-she-first-na)
Like  venerable  Revata,  venerable  brother of  Elder  Sariputta. Once  ordained ,  he came to  live the  happy momentum ,  keep the international  law is very  strictand attained Arhat. The venerable  live in a cave, a day was a  poisonous snake bite,  knew he  was dying,  he came to  call the  elders  , and your other fellow, by providing  false religions  out of the cave, located in  outdoor , countenance  Ton authors  remain calm  until  the  citizenship .
It is said that then the  body of  Sun  went up into the air and disappeared. Buddha  is often complimented mirror  virtue  of  venerable  really worthy for the monks follow.
18.  Venerable  Bhaddiya (Three-threads)
The Buddha was  born in Kapilavatthu, the  royal family  of the  Blessed One . In the palace, the  author  of  power , ample  material , but the  author  always  feel fear ,  insecurity . When he was  ordained ,  he  felt  very  happy , amidst  the momentum  very seriously, then attained A-la-drought. The author often  praise life  in the deep forest calm.  
19.  Phra  Lakuntaka Bhaddiya (The Three Wise Hades)
Ton is  born in Sàvatthi,  wealthy family  . The author  is called Bhaddiya, but because  his body is  too short, he is called Lakuntaka Bhaddiya. Particularlydevotional lecture  with   soft sweet sound , very attracting listeners so  the Buddha  praised is the  disciple  with  the  most miraculous sound . One day's a  woman  saw  venerable  but suddenly turned laughed revealing white teeth,  he came to  take it as a subject  of meditation  and witness A-na-function ( Tam St. results). After,    
20.  Venerable  Radha (La-Da)
Religion  at Ragagaha, belonging to  the  Brahmin family , thirst for  truth ,  Religion  seek  the Buddha  and ask  for ordination . Is  the Buddha  accepted ,  venerable  diligent practice ,  intellectual  rapid development. The author  living next to  the Buddha , often  famous for  lecturing ,  commentary  on unexpected  issues  . Buddha  commended  venerable  are  disciple  eloquence  Junior.
21.  Religion  Nanda (Nan- ah)
Venerable  is the daughter of King Suddhodana ( Suddhodana ) and she Mahapajapati (three-bar-ba-threads), ie with his half brother  Prince  Siddhattha (Bodhisattva). Knowing  karma  and  radical  of the  venerable ,  the Exalted , even in the wedding ceremony of  Venerable , advised  venerable  ordained . The venerable  reluctant  according  Exalted  ordained . Religious  reluctant to  follow  the monks  on the  monastery . Here the Master  lectures  with the  author  about  the happiness  of the  saints . The venerable  self  abstinence ,  restraint themselves and  attempt  meditation , then  venerable  prime Arhat. Exalted praise  venerable  are  disciple  restriction  Junior.
22.  Venerable  Sunita (Tu-neon multi)
Venerable  born in Rajagaha in a  family  untouchables , the very poor,  venerable living from garbage in the city. Onions, clothes, dirty human body  ,  people are scorned, alienated. One morning, when the  venerable  're carrying garbage on the street, he met  Bhagavan  and union monks are  begging , see looks  majestic,  gentle  Buddha,  venerable  forget to evade,  until  when  the Buddha  came near ,  Venerable  monk throwing his burden down hastily  into a corner of the wall and  hand  prostrate. Buddha  kindly  ask  Venerable , recommend  venerable ordained . Emotional  happiness,  moved to  be a  disciple of  the BuddhaBuddha  teaches  venerable  subject  of meditation , thanks to  efforts  ardent ,  venerable  prime Arhat.
23.  Venerable  Ratuhapala (Nai-tra-la-Air)
False religions  born in the Thullakotthita, Origin Kuru, in a  family  bourgeois ,  venerable  very pampered, live in  blissful  luxury , but please  parents  left home . Not  approved ,  he  decided to  go hungry  to  death. Finally,  parents  must  consent . As  taught by the Buddha  ,  he attempted to progress  and attain Arahant.  
Many years later,  he  was allowed to  return  home. Arriving at  his alms in  front of his house, he received the excess rice that her maid was about to pour. This man  realized  venerable , so the whole  family ,  parents , ex-wife of the  venerable  glad welcome, and then give all the  wealth  of the  family , of concubines beauty to  tempt  venerable . Venerable  a refusal,  serious  lecture for the whole  family ,  feeling  all  become  the  lay  faithful. 
24.  Venerable  Maha Kotthita (Great Question-hi-la)
Venerable  born in Savatthhi, in a  family  Brahmin  wealthy . Growing up,  Venerable  is a Brahmin  intellectual  and  virtuous . Venerable  is  Exaltedteaching methods, to teach life monks and  methods  of meditation . The venerable very  skillful  in  meditation , before long,  venerable  prime Arhat, is  Exalted praise is the  disciple  Meditation  Junior.
25.  Venerable  Sankicca (Ca-president-da)
Religion  belongs to  the famous  Brahmin  family . Mother  Venerable  died while being  venerable , but they were  rescued  by  Venerable . Up to seven,  he was very  emotional  to hear about the death of his mother, immediately go  homeVenerable  is  Elder  Sariputta guides,  special ,  venerable  prime Arhat while  shaving the hair . It also said that later,  Venerable  has  sacrificed  herself to save three thousand monks from the hands of robbers.
26.  Venerable  Bhaddala (Bat-da-la)
Born in Sàvatthi, in a  wealthy family  . Parents are  childless, children   are not forever island ; ultimately  ask  the Buddha blessings , pray if you will bring is playing. Bhagavan  delivered  venerable  for  Venerable  Ananda  taught , in one night,  he came to  have  attained  Arhat. The next morning, the  Blessed One summoned  him  to  the  Bhikkhu-ordination. 
27.  Venerable  Yasa (Da-amnesty)
He was  born in Baranada (Bala) in a   very  wealthy family . Have   pampered parents , many homes and servants. One night,  Sun is  sick of  riches ,  suffering not  find life in life, immediately escape home to go to Isipatana. Here called  venerable  met  the Buddha  was walking. Bhagavan  called  venerable  to, teaching  words to  the  venerable ,  Venerable  immediately attained Arhat. After that,  Sun fake lecture , encourage many friends, Familiar  with  the Buddha . Many of the  fruits of the  Holy Result .  
28.  The venerable  Angulimala (Central-the-pear-ma-la)
The venerable  named Himsaka, after being changed is Ahimsaka ( Harmless ), son of the  cleric  royal  King Kosala. The venerable  life study at Takkasila, very  revered  teacher, but the bad guys are detractors. Sun worshipers  have  the power , impudent impatience, so when he heard the bad guy  claiming  his right, dropped out, rushed into the jalini forest as the general robbery to kill people, with his fingers ring necklace. So people called  him  a man wearing a  corolla  with his fingers (Angulimàla). King hung the prize to anyone who caught or killed the  author . Mother of  Venerable  heard this  fear , 
In  anger  the data,  venerable  slain mother substrate finger, then just when  Buddha  appeared  detention  venerable . The venerable  abandon  the intention to kill her and turned to chase to kill monk has  appeared  (Buddha). Buddha examinations of  psychic powers and bring  great  emotional  adoration of the author . The venerable  Lord  Bhagavan  please  ordained . Shortly thereafter,  Sun assumed  Arhat. Since then, on the way of  begging ,  Ton is often stoned and scolded by people  , The venerable  think there is an opportunity for  endurance ,  endurance  to  dissipate  karma  old. Religion  later is the  author of  expression of  love for  a lot to the world.
29.  Venerable  Uruvela Kassapa ( Pros-term-frequency-speaker Ca-lettuce )
Venerable  is the  eldest  of three  siblings  very  adept  teachings  Brahmin. Each person  in turn  in order, five hundred, three hundred, two hundred  disciples  was the  hermit  virtue .
The venerable  convent in Uruvela, Magadha and attained some  spiritual powers. Then the  Congregation for the  monks has been  established . The Buddha  and a few monks from Baranada (Baha'u'lar)  return to  Uruvela. Here,  the Buddha recaptured the python,  Sun worshipers  should be so respectable grave. Is  Buddha  sermon ,  Venerable  rejoice along with two brothers and a thousand  disciples  (of the three) would  take refuge in  the Buddha  , and  joined the Congregation  monks. Sun , two children, and a large number of  students attained Arahant.
30.  Venerable  Baddaji (Bat-da-go)
Venerable  born in Avanti, east of Magadha in a  family  contemporary  bourgeoisYoung , living very  luxurious . Then,  the Buddha  from Sàvatthi to stay here (Avanti) three months. When the  Blessed One was  about to leave, the people  gathered  to make  offerings  and  heard the Dharma . The author  also opened a private party, invited many guests that no one attended. Asked to know  everyone flocked to hear  the Sun lecture ; Venerable  he led a convoy  escort  to  hear French . Listening, Religion  immediately attained A-la-drought. The Buddha asked  the parents of the  author  of  authoritative author to  enter  the Congregation . So,  he  and the monks went to Koti.
Beijing says that, then some  Presbyterians  discontent  Venerable  since  Venerable does not stand up to greet them while in fact  venerable  're in meditation, the  Exalted  and the delegation monks about to friends over the Ganges ( Ganga ) . The Blessed One  knows that, when the rafts in the middle of the Sun River   told the  Sun  to perform  miracles . In the teachings,  he came to work for the palace building from  water  emerged, it was the king's palace Panada,  past life  of  venerable ancient times.
31.  Venerable  Dasaka
Venerable  is a maid child ( slave ) of  head fake  Anathapindika ( Anathapindika ), in Savatthi. Growing up, keep the janitor  Vihara  Jetavana. Knowing fervent  desire  renunciation  of the  venerable ,  Head author  Anathapindika  prospectus please  Bhagavan  for  venerable  ordained . After practicing,  venerable  again  proved lazy,  prefer  sleeping. After dinner,  Sun  often came to a tree without sleep. One day,  the Sun  saw, immediately read the  verse  speaks the dangers of eating, sleep. Emotional  touch , panic  practice . Soon,  he  attained Arahant.
32. The  author of  Cula Pantaka,
Venerable  born in Rajagaha, along with his brother Maha Pantaka  monastic  life presented monks. He  Venerable  , the  smart , swift, not how often attained Arhat. Venerable  is slow flood and learn forever remain  dark , less bad memories, so he  Venerable  must  venerable  return to  life  lay . The venerable sad goodbye where  practice , standing in front faltered  Vihara , it is  Bhagavansaw. Bhagavan  graciously  guide  venerable  inside,  giving  venerable  a clean towel, Venerable  wax clean, instruct the  Emperor to  stay focused on that scarf that  effort to  meditate . Immediately thereafter  venerable  prime Arhat,  smooth Tripitaka Catholic  Dictionary and  spiritual powers  of magic .
33.  Venerable  Subhadda (Tu-promoted-momentum)
The author  is a Brahmin  intellectual , belonging to the Brahmin  elders . Then the  venerable  old (over eighty years of age) was wanderer,  heard  Bhagavan coming  death  in passed away in the woods of tribal Malla Sala,  venerable  rush to  worship the  Exalted . See  Bhagavan  was lying under a tree,  venerable three times ask  Venerable  Ananda was in  audience  Bhagavan , but were rejected. Exalted  or was, immediately to call  venerable  to,  
* * *
Female  Pharisees
1.  Phra  Maha Pajapati Gotamì (Maharajba or Kieu-talk-di)
Female  venerable  born in Devadaha, under royalty-Suppa Maha Buddha ( Good Sense ). King Suddhodana ( Suddhodana ) and sister's wedding Gotami Gotami is Maha Maya. After the birth of Crown Prince  Siddhattha (Bodhisattva) seven days after the birth  of Mahayana. The female  pharaoh  is the aunt and the stepmother of the  Crown Prince . When  the Buddha  visited  the palace  a second time to King  Suddhodana  dying; then the women's  venerable permission  Bhagavan  women  venerable  ordained  (on the occasion of  Bhagavan  visit  the palace  for the first time, three years after the Enlightenment , women  Venerable  has attained  Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred Thich Nu  other and are established  nuns monks disciples  Buddha, the Buddha  refused. Female venerable  not discouraged, shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan  to Vesali continue to  pray , Bhagavan  refused. Then, thanks to Venerable  Ananda earnestly seek  prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan  new agreement to the conditions  respected  "disrespectful approach." Women Religious authors have attained Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred Thich Nu other and are established nuns monks disciples Buddha, the Buddha refused. Female venerable not discouraged, shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan to Vesali continue to pray , Bhagavan refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach." Women Religious authors have  attained Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred  Thich Nu other and are  established nuns monks  disciples Buddha,  the Buddha refused. Female  venerable not discouraged,  shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan to Vesali continue to pray , Bhagavan refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach." Shaved hair , put on a massage tape , followed the Buddha to Vesali continue topray , the Buddha refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seekprospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditionsrespected "disrespectful approach." Shaved hair , put on a massage tape , followed the  Buddha to Vesali  continue to beg ,  the Buddha refused. Then, thanks to  Venerable Ananda earnestly  seek prospectus please  Bhagavan ,  Bhagavan new agreement to the  conditions respected "disrespectful approach."
Since then, female  prostitutes  need to  practice  and attain Arahant. Female  Religious authors  were allowed  Exalted  instead  Exalted  leader  of nuns.
2. Female  Venerable  Khema
Female   prostitutes were born in Sgala, Magadha in the royal line  . Female  Religious authors  have  beauty  brilliant  King Bimbisara recruited as queen. King eager female  venerable  (queen) to Veluvana ( Truc Lam Vihara ) defeated  Bhagavan , female  venerable  initially  afraid dared not go, for fear  Exalted criticized  self-pride of  beauty  gorgeous women  Ton author . Later, the king had impersonated the queen to meet  the Exalted  in the context of the  arrangement as  accidental . Theri  said that  Bhagavan  has  manifested  divine powers manifested  a  young girl ,  beautiful  beyond the queen, stood fan  Bhagavan . Then  the goddess becomes  old ,  ugly  and falls down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot. Ugly and fall down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot. Ugly and  fall down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot.
Bimbisara  approved  for females  venerable  ordained . Exalted  Merit female  venerable  as monks and nuns have  Wisdom  and  Meditation  Junior.
3.  Phra  Uppalàvana ( Lotus Flowers  )
Female  venerable  born in Savatthi, the daughter of a chief treasury  wealth ,  beauty, very  beautiful , kings,  nobles  are scrambling to ask her to marry him. Father  female  venerable  require  female  venerable  ordained . At nuns,  efforts  to practice , one day when I was cleaning up in preparation for the ceremony Bodhisattva, female  venerable  look  lamp  just burned up that  meditation  immediately attained Arhat with  divine powers  of magic . Exalted Merit female  venerable  female  disciple  Supernatural  Junior.
4. Female  venerable  Kisagotami
The female  prostitute was  born in Sàvatthi, in a  poor family  . Growing up married rich husband,  the family  husband despised. By the time he was born a good son,   her position in her   husband's family became better. But her son suddenly died, her  suffering  to infatuation, just holding the carcass travel the world to apply cure.
She came  Vihara  Bhagavan  and ask  Bhagavan  for help. The Buddha  taught her to go to a house where there are no dead to get a mustard seed,  the Buddha will heal her baby. She  went into  the house asking for mustard seed, of course she could not satisfy  the request , for which house there is no dead? She  awakened , understood the  intention the Buddha  wanted to teach her; Bring her into the cemetery; and prospectus please  Exalted  ordained . Bhagavan  says France, female  venerable  witness Profile  holy  site. In the Bhikkhunī Sangha, Female prostitutes  need  to develop  meditation , soon after  attaining Arahant. Female  venerable  be  Exalted  compliment a female  disciple  may well carry crude Junior y.
5. Female  artist  Sona.
Female  venerable  born in Savatthi, in a  family  aristocrat ,  married , had a son and daughter. Then the husband left  home . Female  venerable  Affairs  fortune to his son and daughter. By the time the boys  get married , the bride  appears to have  rejected the female  virgin . Sad , female  venerable  please  join  nuns  determined to  practice . Human listening to  the verse  of  the Buddha , female  venerable  instant attained Arhat.  
6. Female  Phra  Bhadda Kundalakesa.
The female  prostitute was  born in Ragagaha, the king's treasurer, was very pampered, very happy living  . One day saw a bandit being led to execution, she suddenly fell in love with him. She  lined  up the officers to  free  the bandit. Robbers came to her and  entice  her to bring many  gifts  to the mountains sacrifice, then that's robbed of all her precious jewelry to kill her and  destroy the evidence . At the time the bandit  unintentionally , after he unlucky, she pushed it into the deep,  escape . Then the female  Sun author  decisive  ordained ,  joined the  Nihonists.  
Finally , female  venerable  to Savatthi, was  venerable  Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving)  accept  the challenge of female reasoned  venerable . During the  debate, female  venerable  stress management,  pay homage to the  wisdom  of the  venerable  Sariputta and asked church  venerable Sariputta as teacher. The venerable  Sariputta advised women  venerable  to  take refuge in the Buddha , female  venerable  listen, be  Buddha  said  France degrees  to attain Arhat. 
7. Female  venerable  Patacara
Female  venerable  born in Savatthi, the storekeeper's a king. She loves a maid and fled with people when  parents  forced her to marry a man  noble .
She gave birth to a son; Two years after the birth of a second child, the husband while looking for  items to  make a snake bite snake died. She gave birth to her second child and  returned  home to  her parents . On the way back to the stormy rain, the big child was swept away by the water, the little bird was discharged ... to home, it was reported that  her parents  and her brother died of the storm. She was too  painful , went  crazy , wandered,  torn  clothes, teased, stoned ...
She arrived in Jetavana, met the  Blessed One  and was  allowed  to approach the Buddha  . When seeing the  Blessed One , she suddenly  regainedconsciousness, lay down on the ground and  rushed to  retrieve the medicine, by the bhikkhu thrown to, wrapped around her. She  bowed to Bhagavan , is  Exalted lectured on  Causation  and  from easy , she certified instant results  expected to save , and to  join the  nuns. 
One day,  being at the  washing of the feet, female  Religious authors  looked at the water line runs above ground, drawing a long distance, short different, reminiscent of  the impermanence  of  life , female  venerable  customary law  and extinction  that  Bhagavan  has Teach, and  attain  Arahantship. Since then women  venerable  become're  preaching  good, Catholic World Junior. Beijing Women's copy  Venerable  was  preaching  the other five hundred nuns attained Arhat.
8. Female  Phra  Dhammadinnà ( Dharma )
Female  venerable  born at Rajagaha, in a  family  bourgeois , whose husband is Visakha, live  happy . Husband heard  the Sun  talked  and Anatomy fruit. Returning  home with   serene attitude  that is serious, different from  the self  as always. Female  Sun  worship  the reason . Venerable  Visakha  ordained and  empowered to  freedom  for women  venerable  improve prices. A few days later, the female  pharaoh  joined the  Bhikkhunī Sangha, Attempt to  meditate and soon  attain Arahantship. Venerable  Visakha to visit  and female venerable teachings coherently  (in Nirvana, to exterminate the life thought ...) Venerable Visakha back the Exalted  incident. The Buddha  affirmed the  female Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first lecture  in the female disciple  of the Exalted . Venerable Visakha to visit and female venerable teachings coherently (in Nirvana, to exterminate the life thought ...) Venerable Visakha back the Exaltedincident. The Buddha affirmed the female Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first lecture in the female disciple of the Exalted . Venerable Visakha to  visitand female  venerable teachings coherently (in Nirvana, to  exterminate the life thought ...)  Venerable Visakha back the  Exalted incident. The Buddha affirmed the female  Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first  lecture in the female  disciple of  the Exalted .
9. Female  artist  Suman
Female  venerable  born in Savatthi, King Kosala's sister. Heard  Bhagavansermon , female  venerable  cheer  news  of liberation , but not  ordained because are busy servant grandmother. After her grandmother died, women  false religions bring  many  gifts  offered  Church . Heard  Bhagavan  taught, female  venerableinstant  attained  Arhat be ordained monks and  nuns .
10. Female  venerable  Ubiri
Female  Sun  worshipers are born in Sàvatthi, in a  noble family  . Very  beautiful , was recruited in Kosala (Kosala). When born a  princess  named Jiva, exotic, King  devoted  love for  the princess  and promoted female  venerable crowned queen. Suddenly  the princess  dies, the sisters  of sorrow sorrow , standing by the banks of the river Aciravāti crying. The Blessed One  went to tell the female  Pharaoh  that in the cemetery there were eighty-four thousand daughters named Jiva was  cremated , So female venerable  crying for Jiva yet? Female  venerable suddenly enlightened, end all  sorrow , please  Exalted ordained . Female  Sun author efforts to practice  and attain Arahantship.     
11. Female  Phra  Subha
Female  venerable  born in Rajagaha in a  family  Brahmin  famous , have  beauty, heavenly . To hear  the Sun  teach the religion, female  Sun  became a  female lay  faithful. After that, he  was ordained ,   led by Ni Maha Rajapati and gained Ananas. One afternoon when the female  venerable  alone  in the woods, with a dissolute youth to courtship, women love beautiful eyes  venerable  attempted Sam So the wind blows. The  Pharaoh  hooked his eyes to him; The young man  regretted  the mistake .  
12. Female  venerable  Siha
Female  venerable  born at Vesali. Human  beings to hear  the Sun  teachings for his brother, female  religious  start  believing  and  ordained . After seven years  of practice , no advance  liberated , heart tormented by sexual attention, female  venerable  he  decided to  commit suicide. When placing his neck in a  noose hanging in a tree, the  capacity  of meditation  outbreak , female  venerable prime Arhat and  return  to the nuns.
* * *
Above are a few of the many  disciples  of  the Buddha . Due to  great charm coast, the  Buddha  was born in the Buddha, the Buddha direct  education that easily  attain  false. The Sutra teaches many  teachings , sometimes even hundreds of Arahants, sometimes even one thousand, especially in the early years. There are  cases where  the practitioner  just saw the Buddha, or just heard a few words have reached enlightenment. There is a  case of  attaining Arahant before  joining  the Congregation ; There are  cases  in  the Congregation for a few days, several  weeks , several months, A few years ... to attain Arahantship. Customers monks of St. author of  Buddha  fruit is very much difficult to tell all.

The  venerable  includes enough  components : male, female, old, young,  Gentiles , kings,  nobles ,  slaves , courtesans,  intellectuals ,  foolish  etc .. All are  Bhagavan equality  under  karmic  chemistry degree . Circumstances realizations vary, sometimes  spontaneous , sometimes  gradual , sometimes  serene , sometimes strict. Engaging  teaching  always gentle, gentle,  compassionate , The Buddha  's  transcendence  is transformed into the  way of life  and  practice  of the Sangha. Methods  of practice ,  meditation  are directly  contingency  system to  the Four Noble Truths ,  Satipatthana origin  and  Three French publications ... All are  expressed  clearly, concentration and wisdom. The   gentle  essence of liberation ,  natural  that very  liberated  in a   strong effort , He quietly different from many forms  and content to  practice  on the back of the  Buddhist sect  capital development appear to  dogmas ,  reasoning ,  invoke , sacrifice or passionate, fierce, any area ... This is just a  note  taking into account the most general and overarching does not intend to evaluate  or critique. Difficult to get a critique precisely  about each form  of practice  when not actually experience a form of  practicing  it.  Fierce, periodic ... This is just a general and comprehensive notation that does not imply judgment or criticism. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it.  Fierce, periodic ... This is just a general and comprehensive notation that does not imply  judgment or criticism. Difficult to get a critique  precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it.  Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it.  Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a  form of practicing it. END=NAM MO CAKYA MOUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.18/4/2017.

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