Chapter eight
The disciples of the Buddha
All the monks according Buddha's teaching that practice achieve Sainthood are disciples big Buddha . Depending on the karma in the past , depending on the efforts of practice and fate impelled each position, attaining Sainthood has levels and forms different. Sangha of the Buddha are the predestined large is directly taking the teacher training level of Giac Ngo so every Bible authoractually crowded, there are many thousands of you.
Comes to the disciples of the Buddha , the traditional economic status often named ten (called Thap Dai disciple ). That is:
1. The venerable Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving).
2. Phra Moggallana.
3. Religion Maha Kassapa ( Great Ca-Kassapa ).
4. Phra Anuruddha (Ah-long-momentum).
5. Venerable Subuti (Tu-Bodhi)
6. The venerable puñña · (Phu-Long-na).
7. Venerable Maha Kaccayana (Oscar-fried-performing).
8. Venerable Upali (Pros-she-ly).
9. Venerable Rahula (Rāhula)
10. Venerable ANADA (Ananda).
Each one is declared by the Buddha as the one on the one hand (such as wisdom , miracle , etc.).
The scriptures record only a very small number of Arahants. Of course, there are too many untouchables. Even the talents that talk about each other scattered here and there are also inconsistent or coincidental .
In the framework of the limited portion of this book and the chapters of this book, we would like to select and raised here Brief biographies of some of the disciples of the Buddha at the time, have personalities listed and to supplement More about the Sangha Sangha of the Buddha . We raised these men and women disciples of the Buddha , all attained Arhat, based on the records of the canon , Vinaya , especially in two books Presbyterian Increase Shelf (Theragatha) And the senior monk (Therìgàthà); In addition, we also collected some of the documents of the previous scholars . The order of the following is not necessarily according to the importance of each taste.
First of all:
Men religious
1. The venerable Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving)
He also called Upatissa, son of a family Brahmin fame in the Upatissa, near Rajagaha ( Rajgir ). The author is very intellectual , good at studying, very respected . The author has a close friend , born on the same day , is Phra Moggallana. Both school life for teachers known as Sanjaya, and are achieving the results sublime, but still not get the results sublime, but still not satisfied about his possessed.
One day Sariputta met Venerable Assaji (ace-pedestal or Ma Win , or Notes Thi) heading venerable Kodanna (Qiao-ceiling-like) are going begging , and venerable Assaji lecture to hear. The venerable extremely happy to see the Dharma , rushed to meet venerable Mahamoggallana narrated the incident and both together to pay homage to the Buddha (now both venerable prime Tu-momentum-refundable,
Four weeks later (with document recording just two weeks later ), venerable prime Arhat. Venerable is Buddha Merit is the disciple Wisdom First (equal Exalted in terms of understanding the French world ), is considered the head of the death of the Buddha , is Shogun Dharma . Main venerable switched Buddha operator , arranging, teaching Sangha . Venerable often continue the lecture of the Buddha when the Buddha felt tired body, venerable often sermon for the congregation . Religion guide and degree for many Arahants. The venerable always shown wisdom , devotion, dedication, and humility, is the Buddha and the monks praise , worthy as the successor of Buddha . When he was old, Pharaoh asked the Buddha to return home to his mother and enter Nirvana there,
2. Phra Maha Moggallana,
The venerable capital Kolita named, was born in Kalavala, near Rajagaha, caste Brahmin, families rich and very famous . The venerable according to venerable Sariputta to take refuge in the Buddha , and please join the congregation ; Only seven days later, Sun realized Arhat (under the direct guidance of the Sun in time) living alone in the forest. Then he came to the audience Bhagavan , just as the venerable Sariputta attained Arhat.
Multiple documents record that venerable having performed psychic repeatedly, subjected to so much pagan . Design next to venerable Sariputta, Venerable also executive and educational Sangha and a prime location for a lot of Sainthood . Along with the venerable Sariputta, venerable worthy representative for every intellectual intelligence of Tang-in time Buddha (causing reputed great in the union people recluses and time). As we age, false religions are Ni-devout-mail us jealous because the reputation that revenge , ambush rolling stone that venerable was mortally wounded. Buddha confirmed venerable entered Nirvana at the site (site poisoning victims ).
3. Religion Maha Kassapa ( Great Ca-Kassapa )
The monk, named Pippali Mavana, was born in Mahatittha, near Rajagaha, the Brahmin family was rich and famous . Enforced by parents , he married married a beautiful girl , good fortune. Two covenants live together as friends, waiting for parents to die will leave home . After that, both of them lived the life of Sa-no homeless, then became a disciple of the Buddha . Was ordained monks with Bhagavan , Venerable return Rajagaha and attained Arhat eight days later.
Venerable ardent convent founded thirteen virtues momentum , is Bhagavan praised as disciples of oil has the most followers . When the Buddha passed away , Venerable are Uruvela, hurry on to passed away on fire up Kim's agency Career guru , witnessed the ceremony of cremation (missing relics). The author of the Buddha , the leader of the Church , holds the first testimony , recording what the Buddha taught as the basis for the Tipitaka (suttanta). Very soon after he came to the new death , the age was too old. There are legends that venerable longer import of concentration at a Bodhi Gaya somewhere (or in mountain succession of Vulture Son ) waiting when Buddha Maitreya born.
4. Venerable Ananda (Ananda)
Venerable born in Kapilavatthu, under royal Sakya, cousin born the same day with the Buddha but much younger. Ordained at Bhagavan return visit to the palace for the first time. Later he came to be Exalted selected attendant (at Bhagavan fifty six longevity). For twenty-five years , devoted devoteesdedicated to the Lord Buddha . Thanks venerable beg appending, The new Buddha allowed Mahapajapati (Maharaja Ba-ba-ba) to set up Bhikkhuni Bhikkhunī Order . Venerable is known as the most multi - disciplinary disciples, subtle , as a lecture , or attract the audience.
When the Buddha entered the Nirvana, Sun author of Ananas ( triple fruit). The author was criticized by Maha Kassapa severely on many things, and was not allowed to attend the congress because of the fact that the prophet had not attained Arahantship. The venerable sadly immensely . The night before the compiler , venerable efforts developed meditation throughout the night. To dawn, when Sun moved from sitting posture to lie, The head was not placed on the pillow, then he suddenly realized A-la-drought. Be attending any compiler, false religions is to read all of Beijing Buddha taught that venerable heard and remembered. The terminology at the beginning of each Sutra we always encounter: "I hear this ...", is the words of the author .
5. The venerable Anuruddha (A-magnate-term-momentum)
Venerable same country and people he's the Buddha , are feeling enjoy rich , nobles of the family . Ordained at the same time with the royal love like Ananda ... Religious authors are venerable Sariputta guides the subject of meditation , then the Buddha taught more, venerable attained Arhat with capacity god Communication and wisdom are not afraid , was praised by the Buddha as the first disciples of Heaven .
6. Venerable Upali (Pros-three-cup)
The venerable Sakyapa, only keep small parts, specializing barber. Coming to adulthood with the royal enthroned according to the Buddha . Venerable diligent practice , especially hard on discipline , often taking Buddha asked about the precepts , is the Buddha praised as disciples Precepts easiest.
Receiving the theme of Meditation , the Buddha asked the Blessed One to enter the forest of hermitages, but he advised the Buddha to live near the Blessed One and monks to be developed in all aspects. Sun worshipers , efforts to practice and attain Arahants. Main venerable is the charge read to the rules during Kiết set by the Venerable Maha Kassapa chaired basis for whole organ precept today.
7. The venerable puñña · Mantanuputta (Phu-long-na-from-mail Man)
Venerable born in Donavatthu, near Kapilavatthu, in a family Brahmin. The venerable monastic youth, efforts to practice and attain Arhat. Venerable has a knack for preaching , guidance for five hundred people in the clan -home , cultivate and attained Arhat. The Buddha praised the Prophet as the First Disciples of Discipline.
8. Phra Punna Sunasarata (Phra-na-du-flood-na)
She was born in the port of Suppàraka, in the province of Sunaparanta. The monk led a business delegation to Sàvatthi work, where he heard the Sun lecture , start believing and ask to leave . After a time , he came to ask Bhagavan returned to practice at home , extending the Dhamma to the people here are those who are not pure capital. After that, Sun acquired A-la-drought.
It can be said that the author was one of the first to expand the movement of spreading Buddhism to remote areas, by sea, according to traders . It is said that Sun worshiped living alone on the coastal slopes; once venerable spent Kabbalah at his brother and the whole crew of people on a boat from sinking. Religion lost at home , educated more than a thousand lay men and women .
9. The venerable Subhuti (Tu-Bodhi)
Venerable born in Savatthi, the younger brother of head fake Anathapindika(Anthapindika). The venerable witness of the people he devoted faithful , devoted Vihara Jetavana the Buddha and the monks monks that play mindhappy to pay homage to Bhagavan, listening to Bhagavan sermon , and immediately asked ordained . The author attempts to meditate on compassion; Then attained Arahant.
The venerable meditate when going begging , extending kindness charity towards everyone . Exalted praise venerable are disciple Pure and countless avoid Junior. Document said that once King Bimbisara pledged venerable a permanent tent, but then the king forgot; Sun is still meditating outdoors . Since then it was not raining, threatening drought. King learn the job, remember to promise his tent with error residence for venerable .
10. Venerable Maha Kaccayana (Oscar-fried-performing)
Sun is born in the city of Ujjeni, in the Brahmin family ; father is adviser ceremonial king Candapajjota. Venerable , seven others, heard the Buddhasermon and all attained Arahant; Immediately apply for monks, join the Congregation . The venerable as monks are good at legal analysis, is the Buddha praise is the disciple argument that the First. The king has requested to hear the Buddha sermon , Buddha mandate venerable to the king,
11. Venerable Rahula (Rāhula)
The son of Prince Siddhattha and Princess Yasodara. When the Buddha returned to visit the palace for the first time, he came to be ordained with the royal love . Then he came to be assigned to the two venerable Sariputta and Mahamoggallana instructions.
Young religious (about ten years old) so often lazy, little effort to practice , often rebuked Buddha . Then, thanks to the attention of teaching special of two University venerable and of the Buddha , venerable diligently studied and attained Arhat, be Buddha commended the students preferred learning Junior. Since then, he has been teaching the new monks. Religious Sun before the date of death .
12. The venerable Anna Kodanna ( A-elegant Kieu-ceiling-like )
The venerable born Donavatthu near Kapilavatthu, under family Brahmin famous . Venerable is a Brahmin wise king invited along with seven others see Minister for Prince Siddhattha was born. The author guessed that the prince would later be a Buddha. The head of the five monks and princes of the prince ( ascetics ) ascetic at Uruvela. Seeing the Bodhisattva leave the ascetic practice , all five of the Bodhisattva left but Baranas. When the Sun became enlightened , All five are Bhagavan goods of the time turning Falun first Isipatana, Migavana ( Deer Park ), at Baranasi. All five Venerable then have attained Arhat (five days later).
So venerable Kodanna the first monks and is the Arhat disciples first of the Church . After that, she asked for the permission of the Blessed One to retreat in the jungle at Saddantavana, near Lake Manda Kini. Twelve years later, Venerable Phat returned to the Blessed One and then to the shelter in the forest where naturalization .
13. Venerable Revata (Li-she-Multi)
Venerable is the younger brother of the Venerable Sariputta. When Venerable Sariputta joined the Congregation , mother venerable pressed venerable married . In the wedding day, people wish venerable live as long as grandmother venerable . Then the grandmother was too old, weak , sick , he came to think and wife venerable would like that awe. Venerable elves away at that time, please go out with the Buddha . After receiving a law from Bhagavan, Venerable into retreat in the woods, Attempt to meditate and attain Arahant. Buddha commended venerable is the Single Residential meditation Junior.
14. Phra Pindola Bhradradi
Venerable of family Brahmin, you're cleric royal king Udesa Kosambi origin; The venerable expertise Phệ-da, very precepts aged devotees. The venerable discouraged, please go to Rajagaha ordained with Buddha . To be taught by the Buddha, the Prophet should study and attain Arahantship. The venerable commentary very well, break a suspect of the masses . Buddha commended venerable is the disciple First roar roaring lion .
15. Venerable Maha Kappina (eons-neo-na)
Venerable is the king of Kukkuta, eager to learn , often invited the wise come to the presentation . The venerable hear the merchants from Savatthi to mention that the Buddha was preaching and they introduced the false religions of the Three Jewels . He led a group of entourage to worship Buddha . They all attained A-la-drought and became the monks of the Buddha disciples. Later, by the Buddha request , he came to lecture them monks, many degrees are attained Sainthood . The Buddha praised the author as the First Patriarch.
16. Venerable Katiyayana
Vyras was born in Ujjaynì, a royal clerical family to the Avanti kings. Main venerable well as Rabbi of King Candapradyota. Under the king's orders, the Buddha came to the Buddha to teach the Ujjayin teach the Dharma . Upon arrival, he came to be Buddha degree and attained Arhat. Buddha mandatevenerable rather Buddha back Ujjiayini sermon . King very commendable venerable . From there he came to spread the Dharma , expand Sangha at Ujjayini. Then venerable to live near the Buddha and often lectures at the delta of the Ganges (Ganges). Venerable is a commentator talented , is considered a patriarch of sectarianism A-Pi-talkie. (Note: The venerable Katiyayana here other than venerable Katiyana in Presbyterian Increase Shelf - Thera. 45). Is considered to be a nun of the Abi school. (Note: The venerable Katiyayana here other than venerable Katiyana in Presbyterian Increase Shelf - Thera. 45). Is considered to be a nun of the Abi school. (Note: The venerable Katiyayana here other than venerable Katiyana in Presbyterian Increase Shelf - Thera. 45).
17. Venerable Upasena (Pros-she-first-na)
Like venerable Revata, venerable brother of Elder Sariputta. Once ordained , he came to live the happy momentum , keep the international law is very strictand attained Arhat. The venerable live in a cave, a day was a poisonous snake bite, knew he was dying, he came to call the elders , and your other fellow, by providing false religions out of the cave, located in outdoor , countenance Ton authors remain calm until the citizenship .
It is said that then the body of Sun went up into the air and disappeared. Buddha is often complimented mirror virtue of venerable really worthy for the monks follow.
18. Venerable Bhaddiya (Three-threads)
The Buddha was born in Kapilavatthu, the royal family of the Blessed One . In the palace, the author of power , ample material , but the author always feel fear , insecurity . When he was ordained , he felt very happy , amidst the momentum very seriously, then attained A-la-drought. The author often praise life in the deep forest calm.
19. Phra Lakuntaka Bhaddiya (The Three Wise Hades)
Ton is born in Sàvatthi, wealthy family . The author is called Bhaddiya, but because his body is too short, he is called Lakuntaka Bhaddiya. Particularlydevotional lecture with soft sweet sound , very attracting listeners so the Buddha praised is the disciple with the most miraculous sound . One day's a woman saw venerable but suddenly turned laughed revealing white teeth, he came to take it as a subject of meditation and witness A-na-function ( Tam St. results). After,
20. Venerable Radha (La-Da)
Religion at Ragagaha, belonging to the Brahmin family , thirst for truth , Religion seek the Buddha and ask for ordination . Is the Buddha accepted , venerable diligent practice , intellectual rapid development. The author living next to the Buddha , often famous for lecturing , commentary on unexpected issues . Buddha commended venerable are disciple eloquence Junior.
21. Religion Nanda (Nan- ah)
Venerable is the daughter of King Suddhodana ( Suddhodana ) and she Mahapajapati (three-bar-ba-threads), ie with his half brother Prince Siddhattha (Bodhisattva). Knowing karma and radical of the venerable , the Exalted , even in the wedding ceremony of Venerable , advised venerable ordained . The venerable reluctant according Exalted ordained . Religious reluctant to follow the monks on the monastery . Here the Master lectures with the author about the happiness of the saints . The venerable self abstinence , restraint themselves and attempt meditation , then venerable prime Arhat. Exalted praise venerable are disciple restriction Junior.
22. Venerable Sunita (Tu-neon multi)
Venerable born in Rajagaha in a family untouchables , the very poor, venerable living from garbage in the city. Onions, clothes, dirty human body , people are scorned, alienated. One morning, when the venerable 're carrying garbage on the street, he met Bhagavan and union monks are begging , see looks majestic, gentle Buddha, venerable forget to evade, until when the Buddha came near , Venerable monk throwing his burden down hastily into a corner of the wall and hand prostrate. Buddha kindly ask Venerable , recommend venerable ordained . Emotional happiness, moved to be a disciple of the Buddha. Buddha teaches venerable subject of meditation , thanks to efforts ardent , venerable prime Arhat.
23. Venerable Ratuhapala (Nai-tra-la-Air)
False religions born in the Thullakotthita, Origin Kuru, in a family bourgeois , venerable very pampered, live in blissful luxury , but please parents left home . Not approved , he decided to go hungry to death. Finally, parents must consent . As taught by the Buddha , he attempted to progress and attain Arahant.
Many years later, he was allowed to return home. Arriving at his alms in front of his house, he received the excess rice that her maid was about to pour. This man realized venerable , so the whole family , parents , ex-wife of the venerable glad welcome, and then give all the wealth of the family , of concubines beauty to tempt venerable . Venerable a refusal, serious lecture for the whole family , feeling all become the lay faithful.
24. Venerable Maha Kotthita (Great Question-hi-la)
Venerable born in Savatthhi, in a family Brahmin wealthy . Growing up, Venerable is a Brahmin intellectual and virtuous . Venerable is Exaltedteaching methods, to teach life monks and methods of meditation . The venerable very skillful in meditation , before long, venerable prime Arhat, is Exalted praise is the disciple Meditation Junior.
25. Venerable Sankicca (Ca-president-da)
Religion belongs to the famous Brahmin family . Mother Venerable died while being venerable , but they were rescued by Venerable . Up to seven, he was very emotional to hear about the death of his mother, immediately go home. Venerable is Elder Sariputta guides, special , venerable prime Arhat while shaving the hair . It also said that later, Venerable has sacrificed herself to save three thousand monks from the hands of robbers.
26. Venerable Bhaddala (Bat-da-la)
Born in Sàvatthi, in a wealthy family . Parents are childless, children are not forever island ; ultimately ask the Buddha blessings , pray if you will bring is playing. Bhagavan delivered venerable for Venerable Ananda taught , in one night, he came to have attained Arhat. The next morning, the Blessed One summoned him to the Bhikkhu-ordination.
27. Venerable Yasa (Da-amnesty)
He was born in Baranada (Bala) in a very wealthy family . Have pampered parents , many homes and servants. One night, Sun is sick of riches , suffering not find life in life, immediately escape home to go to Isipatana. Here called venerable met the Buddha was walking. Bhagavan called venerable to, teaching words to the venerable , Venerable immediately attained Arhat. After that, Sun fake lecture , encourage many friends, Familiar with the Buddha . Many of the fruits of the Holy Result .
28. The venerable Angulimala (Central-the-pear-ma-la)
The venerable named Himsaka, after being changed is Ahimsaka ( Harmless ), son of the cleric royal King Kosala. The venerable life study at Takkasila, very revered teacher, but the bad guys are detractors. Sun worshipers have the power , impudent impatience, so when he heard the bad guy claiming his right, dropped out, rushed into the jalini forest as the general robbery to kill people, with his fingers ring necklace. So people called him a man wearing a corolla with his fingers (Angulimàla). King hung the prize to anyone who caught or killed the author . Mother of Venerable heard this fear ,
In anger the data, venerable slain mother substrate finger, then just when Buddha appeared detention venerable . The venerable abandon the intention to kill her and turned to chase to kill monk has appeared (Buddha). Buddha examinations of psychic powers and bring great emotional adoration of the author . The venerable Lord Bhagavan please ordained . Shortly thereafter, Sun assumed Arhat. Since then, on the way of begging , Ton is often stoned and scolded by people , The venerable think there is an opportunity for endurance , endurance to dissipate karma old. Religion later is the author of expression of love for a lot to the world.
29. Venerable Uruvela Kassapa ( Pros-term-frequency-speaker Ca-lettuce )
Venerable is the eldest of three siblings very adept teachings Brahmin. Each person in turn in order, five hundred, three hundred, two hundred disciples was the hermit virtue .
The venerable convent in Uruvela, Magadha and attained some spiritual powers. Then the Congregation for the monks has been established . The Buddha and a few monks from Baranada (Baha'u'lar) return to Uruvela. Here, the Buddha recaptured the python, Sun worshipers should be so respectable grave. Is Buddha sermon , Venerable rejoice along with two brothers and a thousand disciples (of the three) would take refuge in the Buddha , and joined the Congregation monks. Sun , two children, and a large number of students attained Arahant.
30. Venerable Baddaji (Bat-da-go)
Venerable born in Avanti, east of Magadha in a family contemporary bourgeois. Young , living very luxurious . Then, the Buddha from Sàvatthi to stay here (Avanti) three months. When the Blessed One was about to leave, the people gathered to make offerings and heard the Dharma . The author also opened a private party, invited many guests that no one attended. Asked to know everyone flocked to hear the Sun lecture ; Venerable he led a convoy escort to hear French . Listening, Religion immediately attained A-la-drought. The Buddha asked the parents of the author of authoritative author to enter the Congregation . So, he and the monks went to Koti.
Beijing says that, then some Presbyterians discontent Venerable since Venerable does not stand up to greet them while in fact venerable 're in meditation, the Exalted and the delegation monks about to friends over the Ganges ( Ganga ) . The Blessed One knows that, when the rafts in the middle of the Sun River told the Sun to perform miracles . In the teachings, he came to work for the palace building from water emerged, it was the king's palace Panada, past life of venerable ancient times.
31. Venerable Dasaka
Venerable is a maid child ( slave ) of head fake Anathapindika ( Anathapindika ), in Savatthi. Growing up, keep the janitor Vihara Jetavana. Knowing fervent desire renunciation of the venerable , Head author Anathapindika prospectus please Bhagavan for venerable ordained . After practicing, venerable again proved lazy, prefer sleeping. After dinner, Sun often came to a tree without sleep. One day, the Sun saw, immediately read the verse speaks the dangers of eating, sleep. Emotional touch , panic practice . Soon, he attained Arahant.
32. The author of Cula Pantaka,
Venerable born in Rajagaha, along with his brother Maha Pantaka monastic life presented monks. He Venerable , the smart , swift, not how often attained Arhat. Venerable is slow flood and learn forever remain dark , less bad memories, so he Venerable must venerable return to life lay . The venerable sad goodbye where practice , standing in front faltered Vihara , it is Bhagavansaw. Bhagavan graciously guide venerable inside, giving venerable a clean towel, Venerable wax clean, instruct the Emperor to stay focused on that scarf that effort to meditate . Immediately thereafter venerable prime Arhat, smooth Tripitaka Catholic Dictionary and spiritual powers of magic .
33. Venerable Subhadda (Tu-promoted-momentum)
The author is a Brahmin intellectual , belonging to the Brahmin elders . Then the venerable old (over eighty years of age) was wanderer, heard Bhagavan coming death in passed away in the woods of tribal Malla Sala, venerable rush to worship the Exalted . See Bhagavan was lying under a tree, venerable three times ask Venerable Ananda was in audience Bhagavan , but were rejected. Exalted or was, immediately to call venerable to,
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Female Pharisees
1. Phra Maha Pajapati Gotamì (Maharajba or Kieu-talk-di)
Female venerable born in Devadaha, under royalty-Suppa Maha Buddha ( Good Sense ). King Suddhodana ( Suddhodana ) and sister's wedding Gotami Gotami is Maha Maya. After the birth of Crown Prince Siddhattha (Bodhisattva) seven days after the birth of Mahayana. The female pharaoh is the aunt and the stepmother of the Crown Prince . When the Buddha visited the palace a second time to King Suddhodana dying; then the women's venerable permission Bhagavan women venerable ordained (on the occasion of Bhagavan visit the palace for the first time, three years after the Enlightenment , women Venerable has attained Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred Thich Nu other and are established nuns monks disciples Buddha, the Buddha refused. Female venerable not discouraged, shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan to Vesali continue to pray , Bhagavan refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach." Women Religious authors have attained Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred Thich Nu other and are established nuns monks disciples Buddha, the Buddha refused. Female venerable not discouraged, shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan to Vesali continue to pray , Bhagavan refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach." Women Religious authors have attained Tu-momentum-completed) along with five hundred Thich Nu other and are established nuns monks disciples Buddha, the Buddha refused. Female venerable not discouraged, shaved hair , wearing a coffee-sa, followed Bhagavan to Vesali continue to pray , Bhagavan refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach." Shaved hair , put on a massage tape , followed the Buddha to Vesali continue topray , the Buddha refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seekprospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditionsrespected "disrespectful approach." Shaved hair , put on a massage tape , followed the Buddha to Vesali continue to beg , the Buddha refused. Then, thanks to Venerable Ananda earnestly seek prospectus please Bhagavan , Bhagavan new agreement to the conditions respected "disrespectful approach."
Since then, female prostitutes need to practice and attain Arahant. Female Religious authors were allowed Exalted instead Exalted leader of nuns.
2. Female Venerable Khema
Female prostitutes were born in Sgala, Magadha in the royal line . Female Religious authors have beauty brilliant King Bimbisara recruited as queen. King eager female venerable (queen) to Veluvana ( Truc Lam Vihara ) defeated Bhagavan , female venerable initially afraid dared not go, for fear Exalted criticized self-pride of beauty gorgeous women Ton author . Later, the king had impersonated the queen to meet the Exalted in the context of the arrangement as accidental . Theri said that Bhagavan has manifested divine powers manifested a young girl , beautiful beyond the queen, stood fan Bhagavan . Then the goddess becomes old , ugly and falls down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot. Ugly and fall down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot. Ugly and fall down . Postmortem Khema awakens and attains Arahants on the spot.
Bimbisara approved for females venerable ordained . Exalted Merit female venerable as monks and nuns have Wisdom and Meditation Junior.
3. Phra Uppalàvana ( Lotus Flowers )
Female venerable born in Savatthi, the daughter of a chief treasury wealth , beauty, very beautiful , kings, nobles are scrambling to ask her to marry him. Father female venerable require female venerable ordained . At nuns, efforts to practice , one day when I was cleaning up in preparation for the ceremony Bodhisattva, female venerable look lamp just burned up that meditation immediately attained Arhat with divine powers of magic . Exalted Merit female venerable female disciple Supernatural Junior.
4. Female venerable Kisagotami
The female prostitute was born in Sàvatthi, in a poor family . Growing up married rich husband, the family husband despised. By the time he was born a good son, her position in her husband's family became better. But her son suddenly died, her suffering to infatuation, just holding the carcass travel the world to apply cure.
She came Vihara Bhagavan and ask Bhagavan for help. The Buddha taught her to go to a house where there are no dead to get a mustard seed, the Buddha will heal her baby. She went into the house asking for mustard seed, of course she could not satisfy the request , for which house there is no dead? She awakened , understood the intention the Buddha wanted to teach her; Bring her into the cemetery; and prospectus please Exalted ordained . Bhagavan says France, female venerable witness Profile holy site. In the Bhikkhunī Sangha, Female prostitutes need to develop meditation , soon after attaining Arahant. Female venerable be Exalted compliment a female disciple may well carry crude Junior y.
5. Female artist Sona.
Female venerable born in Savatthi, in a family aristocrat , married , had a son and daughter. Then the husband left home . Female venerable Affairs fortune to his son and daughter. By the time the boys get married , the bride appears to have rejected the female virgin . Sad , female venerable please join nuns determined to practice . Human listening to the verse of the Buddha , female venerable instant attained Arhat.
6. Female Phra Bhadda Kundalakesa.
The female prostitute was born in Ragagaha, the king's treasurer, was very pampered, very happy living . One day saw a bandit being led to execution, she suddenly fell in love with him. She lined up the officers to free the bandit. Robbers came to her and entice her to bring many gifts to the mountains sacrifice, then that's robbed of all her precious jewelry to kill her and destroy the evidence . At the time the bandit unintentionally , after he unlucky, she pushed it into the deep, escape . Then the female Sun author decisive ordained , joined the Nihonists.
Finally , female venerable to Savatthi, was venerable Sariputta (Xa-profit-waving) accept the challenge of female reasoned venerable . During the debate, female venerable stress management, pay homage to the wisdom of the venerable Sariputta and asked church venerable Sariputta as teacher. The venerable Sariputta advised women venerable to take refuge in the Buddha , female venerable listen, be Buddha said France degrees to attain Arhat.
7. Female venerable Patacara
Female venerable born in Savatthi, the storekeeper's a king. She loves a maid and fled with people when parents forced her to marry a man noble .
She gave birth to a son; Two years after the birth of a second child, the husband while looking for items to make a snake bite snake died. She gave birth to her second child and returned home to her parents . On the way back to the stormy rain, the big child was swept away by the water, the little bird was discharged ... to home, it was reported that her parents and her brother died of the storm. She was too painful , went crazy , wandered, torn clothes, teased, stoned ...
She arrived in Jetavana, met the Blessed One and was allowed to approach the Buddha . When seeing the Blessed One , she suddenly regainedconsciousness, lay down on the ground and rushed to retrieve the medicine, by the bhikkhu thrown to, wrapped around her. She bowed to Bhagavan , is Exalted lectured on Causation and from easy , she certified instant results expected to save , and to join the nuns.
One day, being at the washing of the feet, female Religious authors looked at the water line runs above ground, drawing a long distance, short different, reminiscent of the impermanence of life , female venerable customary law and extinction that Bhagavan has Teach, and attain Arahantship. Since then women venerable become're preaching good, Catholic World Junior. Beijing Women's copy Venerable was preaching the other five hundred nuns attained Arhat.
8. Female Phra Dhammadinnà ( Dharma )
Female venerable born at Rajagaha, in a family bourgeois , whose husband is Visakha, live happy . Husband heard the Sun talked and Anatomy fruit. Returning home with a serene attitude that is serious, different from the self as always. Female Sun worship the reason . Venerable Visakha ordained and empowered to freedom for women venerable improve prices. A few days later, the female pharaoh joined the Bhikkhunī Sangha, Attempt to meditate and soon attain Arahantship. Venerable Visakha to visit and female venerable teachings coherently (in Nirvana, to exterminate the life thought ...) Venerable Visakha back the Exalted incident. The Buddha affirmed the female Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first lecture in the female disciple of the Exalted . Venerable Visakha to visit and female venerable teachings coherently (in Nirvana, to exterminate the life thought ...) Venerable Visakha back the Exaltedincident. The Buddha affirmed the female Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first lecture in the female disciple of the Exalted . Venerable Visakha to visitand female venerable teachings coherently (in Nirvana, to exterminate the life thought ...) Venerable Visakha back the Exalted incident. The Buddha affirmed the female Phra Dhammadinnà is the intellectual, the first lecture in the female disciple of the Exalted .
9. Female artist Suman
Female venerable born in Savatthi, King Kosala's sister. Heard Bhagavansermon , female venerable cheer news of liberation , but not ordained because are busy servant grandmother. After her grandmother died, women false religions bring many gifts offered Church . Heard Bhagavan taught, female venerableinstant attained Arhat be ordained monks and nuns .
10. Female venerable Ubiri
Female Sun worshipers are born in Sàvatthi, in a noble family . Very beautiful , was recruited in Kosala (Kosala). When born a princess named Jiva, exotic, King devoted love for the princess and promoted female venerable crowned queen. Suddenly the princess dies, the sisters of sorrow sorrow , standing by the banks of the river Aciravāti crying. The Blessed One went to tell the female Pharaoh that in the cemetery there were eighty-four thousand daughters named Jiva was cremated , So female venerable crying for Jiva yet? Female venerable suddenly enlightened, end all sorrow , please Exalted ordained . Female Sun author efforts to practice and attain Arahantship.
11. Female Phra Subha
Female venerable born in Rajagaha in a family Brahmin famous , have beauty, heavenly . To hear the Sun teach the religion, female Sun became a female lay faithful. After that, he was ordained , led by Ni Maha Rajapati and gained Ananas. One afternoon when the female venerable alone in the woods, with a dissolute youth to courtship, women love beautiful eyes venerable attempted Sam So the wind blows. The Pharaoh hooked his eyes to him; The young man regretted the mistake .
12. Female venerable Siha
Female venerable born at Vesali. Human beings to hear the Sun teachings for his brother, female religious start believing and ordained . After seven years of practice , no advance liberated , heart tormented by sexual attention, female venerable he decided to commit suicide. When placing his neck in a noose hanging in a tree, the capacity of meditation outbreak , female venerable prime Arhat and return to the nuns.
* * *
Above are a few of the many disciples of the Buddha . Due to great charm coast, the Buddha was born in the Buddha, the Buddha direct education that easily attain false. The Sutra teaches many teachings , sometimes even hundreds of Arahants, sometimes even one thousand, especially in the early years. There are cases where the practitioner just saw the Buddha, or just heard a few words have reached enlightenment. There is a case of attaining Arahant before joining the Congregation ; There are cases in the Congregation for a few days, several weeks , several months, A few years ... to attain Arahantship. Customers monks of St. author of Buddha fruit is very much difficult to tell all.
The venerable includes enough components : male, female, old, young, Gentiles , kings, nobles , slaves , courtesans, intellectuals , foolish etc .. All are Bhagavan equality under karmic chemistry degree . Circumstances realizations vary, sometimes spontaneous , sometimes gradual , sometimes serene , sometimes strict. Engaging teaching always gentle, gentle, compassionate , The Buddha 's transcendence is transformed into the way of life and practice of the Sangha. Methods of practice , meditation are directly contingency system to the Four Noble Truths , Satipatthana origin and Three French publications ... All are expressed clearly, concentration and wisdom. The gentle essence of liberation , natural that very liberated in a strong effort , He quietly different from many forms and content to practice on the back of the Buddhist sect capital development appear to dogmas , reasoning , invoke , sacrifice or passionate, fierce, any area ... This is just a note taking into account the most general and overarching does not intend to evaluate or critique. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it. Fierce, periodic ... This is just a general and comprehensive notation that does not imply judgment or criticism. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it. Fierce, periodic ... This is just a general and comprehensive notation that does not imply judgment or criticism. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it. Difficult to get a critique precisely about each form of practice when not actually experience a form of practicing it. END=NAM MO CAKYA MOUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.18/4/2017.
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