Roles of Wisdom In Buddhism there.
The purpose of Buddhism is the cessation of suffering and bring joy to all species, but the new location must have learned the path to peace and happiness. The purpose of Buddhism is liberation and enlightenment, and wisdom only (Pan ~ n ~ à) was the only means of putting man to liberation and enlightenment.
Therefore the role of wise people occupying key positions in all the teachings of Buddha to us. And we can say is the teaching of wise people, the religion of wisdom to find a satisfactory definition for Buddhism.
First we should distinguish between intellectuals and people normally understand as wisdom often defines Buddhism. Persons intellectuals who may have an erudite intellectuals on problems, which can analyze the problem presents a cogent and thorough manner, but he was not only not Know Acts, and that person for issues that could be dominated, not be liberated. For example, one can understand a lot about the problems of alcohol, alcohol include material understand what the impact of alcohol on the body, how the dangers of alcohol and how. He called the people of knowledge about wine but who was still drinking, still intoxicated, alcohol remains dominant. Thus, he has no intelligence about wine. Conversely, one who understood what alcohol is, we realize the dangers of alcohol, the wine is capable of being dominated, not drinking, not drinking, not alcoholism, beyond the influence of alcohol . So he is considered wise people about wine. Someone asked, if someone has no knowledge about wine, but not drink, he can be considered a no-brainer. Of course not. He still enjoys the benefits of not drinking leads to, like not drinking, not alcoholism gesture by his drinking. But most likely, in a particular case, because of lack of ability to treat with the temptation of alcohol, he started to drink alcohol, go to drunkenness and alcoholism. With this distinction we understand the definition of a location as was Buddha defined very widely in his teachings.
Anguttara I, page 113 specify differences between people not a whole stupid and wise man: "The achievement of three measures, the source is known. What are three: Body wrongdoing, saying evil, evil thoughts. Achievements three methods, the location is known. What are the three? Than do good, good mouth, good thoughts. "
One obvious difference between fool and the wise man is against the sensations. Fool when experiencing unpleasant feeling about yourself, the melancholy, lamenting wailing, pounding his chest go unconscious. Buddha examples of people falling into the abyss, not standing on the shore, do not set foot in a safe place. And the wise man, for unpleasant about themselves, the "No uncomplaining sorrow, no weeping no chest beating, do not go to the unconscious." So Buddha says he called the "Noble disciples heard many were standing on the bank of the deep upset, had reached a safe place to stand leg. "(Like IV, 212). Gurus say more. Cretin heard little, if unpleasant feelings, the melancholy wail ... go unconscious, so two kinds of feelings feelings, physical sensations and mental sensations. Buddha likened who was hit by two arrows, both moderate physical suffering mental anguish. Again, little cretin hear, when unpleasant emotions, feeling anger so depending yard free survival and growth. He sought out unpleasant renunciation by the sensual joy, because not find any other renunciation. Due to her sensual joy, taking custom hypnosis for customized communication and increased survival expectancy. He does not really know the episode as the initiator, the termination, the sweetness, the danger and the renunciation of the sensations. Therefore ignorance customized for any size newspapers exist depending increased pleasures. Thus, if he feels unpleasant, sense pleasures, feeling no pain no pleasures, he felt trapped people. Here the Buddha taught: "The foolish hear less, bound by birth, old age, sorrow suffering brain benefits. It is said that he is bound by the suffering. "
As for the saint disciples heard much, if unpleasant feelings, no sorrow, lamentation, weeping chest beating go unconscious. He just felt a feeling, that sensation of the body, not feeling in mind. Buddha likened who was shot by an arrow, not only physical suffering mental anguish. Again, the Saints disciples to hear much, if unpleasant emotion, no feeling of hatred should not exist yard free customizable growth. He found the renunciation out unpleasant, outside sensual. He is not happy sensual, should take lobes free to exist without pleasure, without depending increased. He as truly knowledge the rally launch, the dot terminated, the sweetness, the dangers and the renunciation of these sensations. Therefore ignorance customized for any size newspapers pleasures do not exist, there is no option to increase. Thus, the Saints disciples heard that unpleasant feeling, the sense of touch sensation, feeling no pain no pleasures, no such person trapped. Here, the Buddha taught: "Saints disciples heard unfettered suffering."
Asked the difference between the source and location wise, solidarity with the relatives concealed by ignorance, by affinity binding arises degenerations Friendly perspective, there rupa outside. Conditioned by this body, with 6 contacts Origin and optimistic feeling miserable. So what differences between the wise and the foolish mind? Buddha taught: "brethren, ignorance blinded and bound craving, this body is being run by stupid people. Ignorance was, fool not total annihilation. Craving it, fool not to take exception. Wherefore? Brethren, who live Pham Hanh stupid not because the true end to suffering. Hence, the foolish, the body damage the public network, go to a different body, he is not freed from birth, old age, sorrow suffering brain benefits. I say that he is not suffering.
"And this ignorance of monks blinded and bound craving, take place unless the gentle body. Wherefore? This, bhikkhus, the sage celibate, because right feet take except suffering. Therefore the sage common network damage when relatives do not go to a different body, he freed from birth, old age, sorrow suffering brain benefits. I say: "He escaped Suffering."
A fine distinction is that people prefer quiet place like the sea, like something wholeness, such as saturated with water, it also fools noisy as ravines, as something empty, as though smashed with water:
"Learn the waters
From the deep ravines;Ravines flowing water noise,
Big sea full of silent,
What sonorous drum,
Something full of silent,
Yucheng as flaking with water,
Wise as the pond is full. "
Someone asked, why Career Tri Pham Hanh living deep forest, eating one meal a day, try to have excellent content, and fools to wither, like green leaves wipe shoots. Buddha answered with the verse:
"Often living in forests,
Hanh Pham living saint
A day to eat a meal,
Why are we unique color magic?
No coal was over,
Not looking forward to coming,
Now with the current live,
So wonderful individualized identity.
Do expect the upcoming,
Because coal was over,
Should fools wither,
As green wipe shoots left.
Differences between the stupid guys are smart location described in a number of the following verse:
"People have little foolish,
Specializing life distractions,
People do not mind distractions,
As you hold the assets. "
Let loose the wise up,
With no distractions well,
Leo intellectual high floor,
The wise do not worry,
Looking beings melancholy,
Other such high standing mountain,
Looking land by fools!
For life, stupid people who actually wrong place different attitude:
"Come look this life
As King splendid car,
Stupid greedy people,
Wise does captivated. "
Many discrepancies between the Tri fools, the difference is only narrowly, toward a fool, stop a Career Site:
"People think I'm stupid stupid,
So successful have the mind,
Stupid people have a great location,
Really good call Chi stupid. "
One difference, quite evident that those stupid attitude toward Dharma Hotel:
"The oil source lifetime,
Close a location,
Do not know the Dharma
As with soup spoon position.
Other oil a wise man,
Close a location,
Dhamma Biey right foot,
As with your tongue soup.
Here, we also see why, people stupid or misrepresent the teachings of the Buddha, the sage also always keep a right attitude, loyal to his teachings:
"Monks, there are two classes of people do not misrepresent the Tathagata. Which two? Who stated Tathagata has said there is Tathagata has said theory with the theory. And who stated Tathagata not say, no theory is Tathagata not say no theory. There are two classes of people do not misrepresent the Tathagata "
When we understand the definition of wise people through some of the Buddha's teachings, we now have the ability to present the basic definitions of wisdom (Pan ~ n ~ à) in Buddhism and ability wisdom to enlightenment and liberation.
First some basic definitions of Wisdom:
"How is called wisdom? Since there are enlightened wisdom, because so-called knowledge the intellect. What is enlightened? The enlightened (pajanati) is suffering. Here are suffering collective enlightened. Removal is suffering enlightened. The enlightened this is the way to kill pain. Because knowledge the so-called intellect. (Intermediate I, 293). So know with wisdom is wisdom, knowing the event, said the launch class action, said the event cessation, know the path to annihilation events. This expanded definition is knowledge the sweetness (Assada), knowledge the danger (adinava), and the knowledge the renunciation (nissarana) of the general law and therefore, all areas need to Property 7 tri, for a method, or for any event, whether good or bad, too. As taken as sexual objects, to the enlightened wisdom of education, training and warm up, training and cessation, fitness path to annihilation, the sweetness of the education, the dangers of sex and sexual renunciation out. Knowing so-called knowledge the new.
A further definition of the insight the mention. How is knowledge power? Here you have the intellectual enlightened disciples, the intellectual achievements of being defeated, with the Saints can enter into the path of an end to suffering. (Increase II page 28). Wisdom of birth and death ie the collective knowledge the departure and the extinction of the law, as we have seen before. There are more new definition is "With the saints can enter into the road end to suffering." Pali expertise is Ariyaya nibbedhikaya sammà-dukkha-kkhaya-gaminiya (D.iii, 237). Here are two ways nibbedhikaya word translation, one is able to enter the road going into the likely end to suffering, that is capable of liberation from suffering, second dau.Cach is capable puncture illegal sex illegal possession, illegal or ignorance, greed, hatred and delusion to ultimately end to suffering. Thus wisdom, beyond the collective knowledge the departure and the destruction, also capable puncture ignorance to finally be liberated. A further definition is even more pronounced as the magic power of the mind (pan ~ n ~ à). "Wisdom means winning tri (n ~ attha abhin ~), which means total annihilation (pahanattha). Intellectual so likely to win voters, which is known for meditation, and meditation is meditation estate here Wednesday. Back capable full understanding with the ultimate full understanding; and finally have the ability to take the cankers, illegal sex, property illegally, ignorance, greed kills paragraph, end of suffering. Let be clearer, we need a great intellectual distinction (san ~ janati) by force (san ~ n ~ ANA) result, tri mode (vijanati) by formula (Vin ~ n ~ a`) result, and reviews tri (Janati) by the mind (manas) result. Chiang tri, tri mode and standard tri three common understanding of the world, leading to the understanding of science, technology, philosophy, etc .. Buddhism scholar contribute knowledge and skill to win voters, understanding through meditation, creating additional strength needed to master the man himself, mastering the situation. The enlightened lead to a comprehensive understanding, fulfillment, able to penetrate ignorance, greed annihilation, bringing to an end of suffering. But wisdom is not the cure but just a means to liberation. With such wisdom, he being boring, dispassion, cessation, renunciation, and eventually leading to freedom, according to the process as follows: "Due to the boring should dispassion; dispassion due to liberation. During the liberation, the arising know that "I have liberated". He knew: "Birth took advantage, Pham Hanh replied, what should be done is done. No longer revert back to this state again.
Thus, the role of the intellectual is to select the objects to management, to the enlightened wisdom, but thanks to new knowledge the lead to boredom, detachment, cessation, renunciation, and finally freed. The objects are many, depending on selection methods, depending on the base of the yogi, but if other objects, the practice is different, the process of liberation can see the same or nearly the same.
Here are some of the process of liberation, quoted from the Pali Tripitaka, say intellectual role leading to freedom and liberation by knowledge.
Biblical Xa Du, the object must be 5 aggregates insight = Matter, feeling perception, consciousness, any 5 aggregates have insight: "This is not mine, this is not me, this is not my self. Through such insight, the multicultural church disciples glass cover form, feeling, perception, and consciousness. Do cover glass should dispassion, dispassion due to be freed. Liberation arises in understanding: "I have been liberated." He said: "Sanh took advantage, Pham Hanh became, what to do did, no longer come back to this state again."
In Beijing University AAP code, object need insight is suffering and the defilements. The meditator must be enlightened wisdom: "This is suffering; "Here is the file format" is suffering Removal "this is the way to destroy suffering". "These are illegal or," this is illegal or collective departure "These are illegal or cessation;" This is the path to pirated or annihilation. Thanks to such enlightened wisdom, understanding this, his mind escape illegal sex, organic contraband escape, escape ignorance. For autologous freed thus arises understanding: "I have liberated". He said, "Sanh took advantage, on well-succeeded, what they can do has been done.
And Reduction In Beijing, the object must be the basis of insight is, "Hey Cuda, this is the type of facility start-up in the world, or the relationship between self comment or contact world opinion, this is where the potential establishment hide and this is where the current facility, the only realistic way to observe them with wisdom, saying, "This is not mine, this is not mine, this is not my self. So while there have rid the facility is that, with the detachment of the department is that ". (Intermediate I, 40-40a).
In sunglasses completed, subjects were selected as the reasoning delusions (~ n ~ Papan ~ casan asankha): "brethren, by any karmic what, some reasoning haunt a person. If there is nothing to rejoice, worth celebrating, worth clinging such time as taking custom cessation hypnosis, hypnosis cessation custom field, the cessation hypnosis is custom, custom wedding cessation hypnosis, the Chronic depending newspapers annihilation, depending bhava cessation hypnosis, the cessation of ignorance, depending newspapers, serving staff cessation, acceptance is struggling to avoid controversy, speculative, anti paintings, glass indirect speech, language expectations. It is here, evil, immoral, this method is destroyed, no residue remains.
Biblical Song Vision Buddha recounted his experience when he unenlightened, he used unwholesome views and views as to how to improve the maintenance instructions for understanding, which ultimately led to enlightenment. He divided the class into two categories-categories Any good fitness level is the range, golf range, reach and damage the glass-friendly fitness class level, countless golf range, no harmful level. When sexual games, golf games, Games harm arises, enlightened wisdom Bodhisattva: "The evil of this range arises in me, and the evil of this range lead to self-harm, which led to harm, leading to damage both , anti-intellectual, partake of afflictions, nor to nirvana. When Bodhisattva arises such reflections of the unwholesome Games disappeared, and Bodhisattvas continue to abandon, removed, terminated the range arises evil.
When sexual ly Games, numerous golf range, no harm arises range, enlightened wisdom Bodhisattva "The good of this range arises in me; and this range is not taken to improve themselves in, nor to harm people, nor to harm both the intellectual growth, not partake of afflictions, leading to nirvana. If the night, I thought about sexual ly range, range golf estate wealth range damage, not from his predestined, I feel scared. If the day, I think views, reflections on glass level education, wealth level courts, any adverse views, not because of conditions that I saw fear. And if one thinks Games, thinking too long, my body may be tired, the mind is swayed. When wavering mind, the mind away from the static. Then the internal body itself, I calm fears, causing the most concern, that is the static. (Intermediate I, 116, 116A). With such a calm mind, Bodhisattva except the 5 hindrances, certified meditation, subtle meditation, triangle meditation, charity and witness mind-sufficient network, location divine eye, gonorrhea take place and finally enlightenment.
Now we refer to the theory of origin in order to explain the role of the intellectual, human-subjects to self-reflection, and from here, has found the formula leads to the presence of humans and the collective departure of all 5 aggregates, has found the formula Removal coast, leading to the cessation of birth and death and the whole 5 aggregates, as was described in Beijing Ai Make Great Business (Intermediate I page 261b). First of all, the Buddha put the issue of human presence (Bhuta), this presence took four predestined foods, do warm up, do birth strains, do exist, and once this dish four segments Removal shall also terminate the presence of this organism. The creature was due to launch four collective dishes, loving life as set by the launch, launch collective life do so emotional, collective possess boots 6, 6 land by making collective mentality departure, collective mentality launch of doing so, because formula acts do warm up, practice makes collective ignorance departure. Such ignorance predestined commit, operating with informal charm and grace of form with matter, and matter has 6 Origin charm and grace of six parish have contact, contact with life charm and grace of life with compassion, kindness with obvious charm and grace of defense has organic, organic affinity with being charming being with old dead, distressed mental afflictions. Such is the initial set of five aggregates.
Thus, by the old charm of birth should be dead, should have being conditioned by ownership, possession conditioned defense should have, by grace charity should be obvious, therefore predestined love life should have, should have life touched by grace, because grace six Origin Should have exposure, so charming and matter should have six Origin, conditioned by form and matter should have, should have knowledge conditioned executive, conditioned by ignorance commit. Thus the Buddha's recognition of the whole charm of birth ie human suffering aggregates with the formula: "this one is present, the presence here. This one here being the birth ". (Sati idam hoti Imasmim. Imass uppada, idam uppajjati).
From the charm of birth of the Buddha go of dependent killing. Do operator should kill kill mode. Due mentality should kill kill mode. Because six Origin mentality should kill kill. Because six of origin should contact kill kill. Do contact should destroy destroy life. Because life should kill kill love. Because love should kill kill player. Do players should kill mortal. Do mortal should kill. Due to kill, so old death, sorrow pros kill brain. So is the whole five aggregates kill.
Thus, due to old dead kill kill. Do mortal should kill. Do players should kill mortal. Because love should kill kill player. Because life should kill kill love. Do contact should destroy destroy life. Because six of origin should contact kill kill. Because six Origin mentality should kill kill. Due mentality should kill kill mode. Do operator should kill kill mode. Removal should be operating by ignorance ceases. Thus the Buddha testimonials Removal of dependent formula: "This is not present, so it is not present. This one killed, the killing here. "(Imasmim asati, idam na hoti. Imassa nidrodha, idam nirajjhati). The meditator, with both intellect knows formulas and predestined fate being destroyed, so after precept, after seeing four meditation, when six units with six ceiling exposed, he no craving for 6 hearing ability love, not hate for six ceiling is not lovable, he lives to dwell on the concept itself, with a boundless heart. He enlightened wisdom as true liberation liberating insight mind, it is by us, the law is to eradicate evil completely. Thus he abandoned repugnance upon application, have sensation arises, he did not rejoice not welcome, not wrecked her previous life. Because he has no rejoicing, no welcome, no previous wrecked his life, if there nandi (sexual rapture) arises, for the feeling, that is to eradicate sexual rapture no residue remains. Because of sexual rapture he should kill kill player. Do players should kill mortal. Do mortal should kill. Due to kill so sorrowful suffering brain pros kill. Such as the extinction of these aggregates 5.
Thus, with the other wrong object as 5 aggregates, and taints, the base is, the argument Coliseum delusion, the unwholesome range and improved range, dependent origination, intelligence plays a key role responsibility in the knowledge the final object is to make an end to contraband or evidence of Arhat.
To specify the definition and role of further intelligence, we recorded the following, a few sentences Buddha quote from Pali canon to prove the explanation on:
"All acts of impermanence
With Wisdom, Mini saw it,Suffering is boring,
Key purified way.
All acts of suffering
With Wisdom, Mini saw it,
Suffering is boring,
Key purified way.
All selfless approach
With Wisdom, Mini saw it,
Suffering is boring,
Key purified way.
"Seeing the suffering and pain episode
Seeing overcome suffering,
Seeing St. eight sectors,
Provide dry to make the brain ".
"Eye meat, gods eye,
Eye supreme intellect,
The three categories that eye
Career supreme Being Human,
Forums statement presentation ...
From here arises Hotel.
Wisdom is supreme mark
Who attained his eye
Liberation from suffering ".END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH TAM GIAC.( VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN PRAYED BUDDHIST NUN MONASTERY ).THICH CHAN TANH.( VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY ).AUSTRALIA,ADELAIDE,SYDNEY.25/7/2015.
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