Beijing University's Bat Giac organized into three parts: Preamble just a simple question as to introduce eight enlightenment; Part two is content that eight enlightenment; Part three is the encouraging practicing enlightenment eight then, this part considered as part of the business end.
1. Preamble of Bat Dai Giac's very brief and simple, taking into introducing the topic, not as the beginning of the economic unnatural. This demonstrates Anshigao He was an extract, drafted eight enlightenment, he actively introduce to the reader can go straight to the content.
Although brief but earnest, said the responsibility and duty of Buddhists has specific instructions what to practice. Responsibilities of Buddhists is what? Here is the home people do not speak, so common for Buddhists from home and renunciation. Bring the name of Buddha, they must show the Buddha, that is where differential Buddhists and non-Buddhists; it is the responsibility of the Buddhists, the expression in behavior and language as well as the Buddhist mind there is always noble, benefit and happiness of those around them.
To deserve the name of the Buddha, Buddhists have practiced the process itself; not chanting, Buddhist concept under certain schedule that practice has to take place anytime, anywhere. So-called Resident preamble Well, that day and night. Thus new metabolic capacity of its ordinary properties.
Recitation by no means precede table chanting Buddha's armed struggle enough. Chant was recited, longer dwell concept is centered on the object, called mindfulness, is centripetal, to dwell on the subject interested, here is the eight Articles of Undergraduate Human Enlightenment. Due to litigation and regularly recite the Order set up good seed, growing wisdom, as the pure body and mind, getting closer with such Buddha is worthy sons of the Buddha.
Bachelor's an adult, an adult, only to those who are no longer dictated or constrained by the defilement, sexual vong.Theo Mahayana tradition, only the Buddha and Bodhisattvas, traditionally Central shui, there are those who attained Arhat or on the attained Arhat.
1. The first is enlightened to see what legal contemplation publications: impermanence, suffering, no, no-self in place of the human body and mind to remove obstacles purposes craving, clinging to humans and the life. Maintaining his reflection on the object body, mind, your circumstances; I will have the appropriate attitudes to truth. This is not a way of looking at life blackened, as negative views, but the view of the full positive mental label, it works to bring us vitality. People suffer losses because energy is life look backwards. The achievement of "mindfulness" as of taught, Noble entered ie, no other way. Buddhist perspective on life too well as of Diamonds says:
"Circuit set legal compounded
Cell illusory image
Such as electricity highway heron
Falcon as market consistent work. "
2. Contents of that second enlightenment "ham it needs more strenuous, more miserable; it is the law, that is the way ordinary stupidity. People thought that they gain more money or address High as they're satisfied, they are happy. But the fact that funny little, happy little but suffering, much sorrow. Eventually people realized this simple truth when they are forced to abandon all , such as dead ....
The suffering of life is like boiling water, the fire makes the fire boiling water is greed, the greater the fire, as boiling water and as exhausted as weak flame, the temperature of boiling water will diminish and end boil. Likewise, the fire of lust, the less painful will decline, reducing daily sales until there is nothing to lose anymore (unconditioned), the ultimate liberation is achieved.
3. In Tuesday enlightenment, there are two roads that we have to choose: One is plunged into secular life looking natural pleasures and enjoy all suffering, that path is made of desire and sin. Two is the way out that transcendence above all sensual temptations, achievement of peace superpower, cessation of suffering, this road is made of this motto and wisdom, it is the way of the disciple , of the Buddhist monks, this is the path of practice layman Bodhicharyavatara.
4. Wednesday enlightenment teaches that the practice of sailing and rowing upstream is not stopped and retrogression, diligence is a virtue necessary for the rowing boat to cross the sea of birth and death Prajna. Already a virtue, it also needs to practice: Diligent practice diligently happy, nothing has or random order. All of them comply with the laws of cause and effect, karma, interdependent. How human, how charming, how it was retribution.
Kernel or seed negativity ignorance ego has been accumulating for many generations, have great strength, not easy to get rid of. The types of afflictions, four ghosts, in a warm, instructions are in there. Chief is aware of the nature, our shelter then use wisdom 䬠 rid of them diligently. The possibilities that are within the mind as well. Effort is the ability to fully exploit it.
5. The key thing is the fifth enlightened ignorance is the root of samsara, of suffering. Termination of ignorance is the goal of Buddhism and the Buddhist followers. Way to cut through ignorance is the way intellectual development, ie make "intelligent" appear, "ignorance kill". Wisdom has been through the process of learning more info via text hearing, thinking, thinking. Thanks to extensive know that learning achievement of intellectual ability iện financial 䠢 ie understanding and reasoning so that teaching excellence ben.Nho are many different kinds of beings, many different states. Buddhism was widely disseminated, the happiness of all beings are universal.
Enlightened wisdom in all these is the wisdom Thursday go into areas of expertise, effective means of birth, educational effects to achieve the purpose of popularization of Buddhism in human life and society .
6. Friday enlightenment includes the following content:
- Giving an effect onion very special interests, the two sides expressed enough Blessed virtue and wisdom.
- Blessed Lord is due to give beings suffer solace, peace of mind, the full, reducing them the pressures of life that can lead them into the path of darkness crime. Make others is peace and happiness is the meaning of merit.
䠬 pile à skill by practicing giving that reflect real-life situation of suffering, the truth of suffering soles received. On the other hand, I see self-selflessness in everything they hold in their hands: There are people who receive and give. Practice equality, human renounce attachment, ego, tough, try, actors, securities ... achieve peace relaxed mind, liberation is the meaning of wisdom.
A disciple of Buddha who is always equipped with the education to obtain two fundamental virtues are merit and wisdom. Through the act of giving, we can accomplish two virtues that.
7. The contents of enlightenment that Saturday was a layman living a secular life with rich experience, deep understanding of the human person: a foundation degree, psychology, their desire; directly understanding of the nature of social life. So they can understand empathy and loving person honest. However, to achieve an ideal life "mind body home but not home", to achieve the purpose and vows of a lay Bodhisattva, they must practice sequential steps:
Deeply to see clearly in the nature of pleasure leads to crime and tribulation, but the biggest trouble is hidden wisdom and sunk within samsara. To practice to win the grip of five sex, to eliminate their pressure in its interior.
Must form the habit, a new trend for the mind, thinking about the direction of liberation, renunciation of life accomplishments are right thinking, kindness begins to shine.
Creating a high bar frugal life. Which includes subjects such as his wife and children by his side ... to establish common life and peace of intellectual wealth.
From there, set lightly holy life love sex sex spouses became selfless love towards all living beings, turning the stuff of love suffering, the material limitations infinite love, peacefulness.
Thus, a layman may tectonic ashrams between the human realm, complete vow of the Bodhisattva of forgiveness.
8. The eighth enlightened roadmap is the culmination of the bodhisattva practice. There, intellect and compassion fullness, as well as demonstrating the effects of beings a foolproof way. All of these abilities are mentioned in scriptures Theravada and Mahayana. Here, clearly expressed direction of the ideal type: Bodhisattva incarnate. This is the path that lay Bodhisattva has many conditions and opportunities to practice.
- Suffering and free from suffering is of genuine thinking through all the practice. Do yourself all suffering, to help people suffer less as a work requiring wisdom, energy and time. Air longer bear darkness in life begrime to lead all beings to liberation is a great virtues of the Great Master, also known as the virtues or the enlightenment of this great being that Beijing mention.
Beijing's ending words to the effect of the eight super Vietnam Undergraduate Human enlightenment to boost morale of meditators practicing Buddhists. This section can be divided into two main ideas, which is the effect that export and import of the eight enlightened world.
II. EIGHT OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT
Production effects that include? It's contemplative practice Satipatthana, equip yourself aware of yourself, about life, about the mind and the law. Sexual behavior practiced this motto least transparent bar life renounce pleasures in life. Thus intellectual growth - arising liberating insight.
- The path to purification Monkey - Export - Italy, except the contaminated karma and psychology, mastered the act of instinct, intellect road widening and liberation; the path that is common to all Buddhists. Of course people have home advantage. This is the fundamental virtues, the current minister of religious liberation, if no or not achieved or not through this route pure mind, there is no liberation route, meaning that they must want to cross the river swim , also used the ability to swim to rescue people or not is another story. So we can not accept a Buddhist, especially Buddhists ordained that greed, hatred too large, there is no legitimate reason to justify the employment or immoral behavior.
- Bodhisattva Way or Mahayana virtues also based on liberation and purification of mind towards this that sentient beings.
- Boats are made legal body wisdom and compassion, wisdom and compassion are made of pure unpolluted. The boat was brought to shore rescue practitioner.
III. EFFECTS OF EIGHT ARTICLES IN THE ENLIGHTENMENT
- Cultivation unfortunate that pure deliverance for the way out of Beijing eight enlightenment has two purposes: One is the ability to equip themselves freed from the bondage of birth and death. Two is to use his abilities to help the living beings also benefit as their liberation. In fact, the essence of the teachings of the Buddha taught always imply that the two possibilities.
- In the closing words said after the practice he enlightened by eight enlightenment and nirvana his return from samsara help being freed. This is very clear, before of beings must of its level before, I have awakened, with new liberation "return" of beings, not yet freed themselves but hurry the birth increased only Chief afflictions and sins. So, we have no reason to criticize those who are working to cultivate "their level" were negative, selfish.
However, if your "his level" for too long, beings who are suffering that I have not "park chronic effect" there have been abandoned beings or not? Perhaps it is something to worry stems from goodwill but also as concerns "no coffin dead elephant", the expression of proverbs Vietnam.
Path of Buddhism should not be too rigid separator between himself and the person level. If contemplating according charm of birth truth, we will see: The degrees themselves as people, as well as the level of its people. Material practice with compassion, the material is of course a consequence of being. So can not say Mahayana of beings are new, while others are not the practice!
The effects of the eight incarnation was accomplished enlightened eloquence inspiring sermon beings, beings help physically and mentally to suffer less, giving them the opportunity to practice them upward , good direction. Get the transparent bar exemplary lifestyle and an example with his sexuality, religious bodies to make people go back to the right path. Finally, if necessary, you can enter the contest receive suffering if that's what makes people less suffering more fun. That is the way of the bodhisattva incarnation, of Kinh Tam Article Enlightenment.
Everyone means that bodhisattva practice for beings must navigate to the specific effects:
a. " Spirit beings samsara sense warehouse uot妱;: Making intellectual beings have been suffering䠮foot soles that hate greatest suffering is the suffering of birth and death. This is not easy, it was easy via awareness or acceptance of the truth of suffering, such as the suffering of birth, aging, sickness and death, of love which should be far apart, but must hate together, or pray without contentment, that is the nature of suffering out statue, still suffering, they do not know the nature and very difficult to know. So, they just wanted to end suffering usually not eager to be liberated.
b. " Detachment five desires ": Makes beings realizing the apron is the cause of suffering, craving sensual pleasures. Beings are in life, enjoying sensual pleasures, is looking forward to the audience's mind of education and so they are suffering. Make beings obvious sexual nature of the danger always result in pain, so they gradually aware and abandon them.
c. Cultivation noble: Make beings understand Emperor Dao, spiritual path to eliminate suffering.
- Cultivation What is noble? - It is the practice of the eightfold practice: Right view, right thought, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right concentration. If beings practicing this noble surely escape the yoke of suffering.
- DOA last ڻ reminders encouraging Buddhist followers to recite and remember thinking this eight enlightenment. So, in every thought going on just up good, no bad thoughts, evil approach. Whereby evil was destroyed, leading to enlightenment, achievements and suffering of birth holy terminated, supreme joy, bliss of Nirvana.
- Word of the end of the implied overview of the economic path, which is the practice of purity makes all contaminated Center achievements and intellectual virtues of compassion, so that the ultimate liberation . After achieving liberation practiced ability to benefit others use their enlightenment help people with conditions to truth and freedom as themselves.
- Do the words ending 讧 also offer specific targets for practitioners of the cultural practice of making beings realize the suffering, the cause of suffering and the path leading to the cessation of suffering.
- Finally, by encouraging the practice of its highlight mindful contemplation leads to rid evil attains Nirvana.
The path of enlightenment Bat Dai Nhan introduced as a convenient route for the life of laypeople practice to meet the aspirations of the bodhisattva embarks on life saving sentient beings. The road was unique in that living between life without dust dusty, otherwise dust can be transformed into the pure sound pollution salary. /.
IV. SIX STEPS OF THE ROADMAP TU IDEAL
... To establish a roadmap for taking the more common practice, more active, in order to meet demand and teaching practice in a social context as Chinese society during the Han Dynasty, Buddhism yet be accepted in full, the monk has not been ordained, the composition is primarily laypeople. So that's Bat Dai Giac Kinh born. This as the inevitable event, meant to be a model to suit new circumstances for the laymen to practice, especially for those who lay religion big heart - mind, wish to retire, then in a secular body. This path is not taken as the basis of service that make mindfulness base, from which the will and volunteer force be established.
The introduction of the General Staff of Bat Giac one hand the foundation of Kinh Bat Mindfulness practice, on the other hand based on the teachings of Da 褐 admit that at the time of the campaign is higher Mahayana. Surely he has inherited Anshigao nuances of Mahayana tradition should fully enlightened the end has turned to shades Mahayana thoroughly. Beijing University's Bat Giac is clearly a new direction for a new social conditions. The line was named Bodhisattva direction and aim to be the laymen. He Anshigao has to say his heart form Bodhisattva who practice well, introducing an ideal to create an ideal society, the Buddhist society ... The path of this, we believe that can be divided into six steps:
- Step One: Develop a fully human insight into the nature of life, have a correct vision of life and widespread, the cosmic nature of social life, for life personal living body composed of both physical and psychological operations (Article first enlightenment) has been a vision of so called have right view.
Education provides a complete knowledge and fundamental step in the right direction, necessary as in economic Buddha Forty France: "Right is going the route leading in practice." A true Buddhist people who have insight and understanding of the nature of the phenomenal world.
- Step Two: Develop personal morality through education and lifestyle least motto. Going into reality of life under the enlightened and aware of right view, the Buddhist self-discipline yourself to practice ethical behavior through sexual minorities and motto. Noting that in doing Bat Niem says emphatically no minimum education is education, not speaking. Mindfulness Exercise of economic wealth is the way the Holy Bat immaculate religion, wealth from home before. Minimum ie less sexual desire, sexual meaning but also restrict them to a minimum. Thanks to life curbing consumption and enjoyment, ethics become a layman and robust growth. If you let the desire grow without limits will inevitably arise plunder, fraud, deceit and harm ....
- Step three: Through little practice and know enough desire, Buddhists would create for his mind a new trend: Trend escape instinct, consciousness becomes high bar upward. Since humans strongly marked secular began forming the path of liberation, it is a psychological revolution, requires efforts to create a 鮠 lớ breakthrough transformation in the mind and the external world (Article Wednesday enlightenment).
When sensual life, reduced material desires, intellectual trend increases, the particles have a path Ph`at clear: What accounts for the intellectual growth are concerned, regarded as intellectual career themselves, thus deepening awareness and comprehensive (which enlightened Thursday).
- Step four: Knowledge and wisdom have reached a high level, that could create a non-practical direction, become lonely, rationalism. So to have a balance, a Buddhist and his no afferent to real life to understand and empathize with the pain of the masses, violent behavior, spiteful, hate stems from poor miserable in need of material life. Buddhists use the intellectual capacity to develop love and help everyone, practice generosity to balance the hearts and minds, and to accumulate merit to coast and even religious lives easy achievements vow of birth (which enlightened Friday).
- The fifth step: Bi-Tri conditioning parallels create emotional balance. But because life laymen have constraints, the implications of the affair so perishable and difficult heart arises compassion towards unlimited. So to this level, the Buddhists began to practice the virtues disregard or termination erotic erotic selfishness opened the door to love and compassion. From a Buddhist influence has broad effects, first of all family life is tamed, then the surrounding social environment has its moral influence.
- Sixth Step: The final step, transparent intellectual nature 䠴 watermelon suffering beings. So extend love and compassion, the heart of the Buddhist world can enter beings, empathy and sharing the pain of the masses. Buddhists are not afraid of suffering, bravely embarks on his life, finds himself in beings, in their beings, beings and that he is. So human suffering is also her suffering, should not be indifferent to the suffering of humanity. They engage in the intellectual life with super Vietnamese selfless, loving heart with no limits of any kind, used every means to achieve the purpose of bringing people towards liberation happily.
Six steps of a layman practice such virtues Bodhisattva is not surreal steps, but there are steps in reality, are the conditions for a comprehensive human or people looking for an ideal society: A society of equality, peace, civilization and liberation.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGTHMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONSTERY=THE EIGTHFOLD PATH.AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.30/5/2015.
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