Buddhist monks and nuns.VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.
[08] Chapter eightGreat disciples of the Buddha-ooOoo- T in all fields according monks practice the Buddha's teaching that achievement are great disciples of the Buddha. Depending on the karmic effect in the past, depending on the practice effort and conditions of each person, the attainment of the Noble Truth has different levels and forms. The Buddha's monks and nuns have a great predestined relationship to directly receive the teachings of the Great Enlightened One, so the fake Saints are numerous, up to many thousand. Referring to the great disciples of the Buddha, the sutra tradition often names ten persons (called Ten Great disciples). These are:
Each of them was declared the first by the Buddha in one respect (such as wisdom, divine powers, etc.). Sutras record only a very small number of Arahants. Of course there are too many flavors yet to be mentioned. Even the references to each person scattered in one place or another have inconsistencies or coincides ... In the narrow framework of this book and this chapter, we would like to select and give here a brief biography of some of the great disciples of the Buddha at that time, enumerated and intended to supplement. one more feature about the Buddhist Sangha group. We point out the great male and female disciples of the Buddha, all attained Arahantship, according to the records of the Sutra Pitaka, the Vinaya, especially in the two volumes of the Elder Sangha (Theragàthà). and Elder Ni Shel (Theravada); in addition, we also gathered some materials from previous scholars. The following arrangement of persons is not necessarily according to the importance of each. The first is: The male dignitaries 1. False religion Sàriputta (Xa-benefit-waving) He is also called Upatissa, the son of a famous Brahmin family in Upatissa, near Ràjagaha (Vuong Xa). Sun fake is very intelligent, good at studying, very respected. False religion has a close friend, born on the same day, is false Religious Moggallàna (Section-kien-related). They both studied under the famous teacher Sanjaya, and both achieved great results, but still had not yet been satisfied with their possessions. One day, Sàriputta met the Venerable Assaji (A-ped or Ma Thang, or Thuyet Thi) of the Kodanna group of Venerable Kodanna (Kieu-tran-like), who was going alms, and was taught by the Venerable Assaji. The false religion was very happy to meet the Buddha's teachings, rushed to meet the Venerable Moggallàna to report the incident and both came to pay homage to the Buddha (at that time both Venerable monks attained Tu-da-complete, after listening to the teachings Dependent origination which Venerable Assaji summarized) asked to join the congregation. Four weeks later (with documents only two weeks later), Sun attained A-la-Han. The Buddha was praised by the Buddha as the disciple of First Wisdom (equal to the Buddha in terms of understanding the Dharma realm), considered the Son of the Buddha, the Chief of Dharma. It is the false Buddha that governs, arranges, and teaches the Sangha. The Venerable Buddha often continued the Buddha's lecture when the Buddha was tired of the body, and the Venerable Buddha often gave lectures to the entire assembly. False religion guidance and degrees for many Arahants. The Venerable Venerable always shows wisdom, dedication, enthusiasm, and humility, praised by the Buddha and monks, worthy of being the Buddha's successor. When he was old, the Buddha asked for permission from the Buddha to return home to his mother and enter Nirvana there, a few months before the Buddha's death. 2. False religion Maha Moggallàna (Dai Section-Kieu-inter) The fake religion was originally called Kolita, was born in Kalavalà, near Ràjagaha, belongs to the Brahmin caste, and has a rich family and is very famous. False religion under the false Religious religion Sàriputta came to take refuge in the Buddha and asked to join the Congregation; Only in seven days later, Ton attained A-la-Han (under the direct guidance of the World Religion in concentration) while living alone in the forest. After that, Ton fake the audience of The Ton, just at the time when Ton fake Sàriputta attained A-la-Han. Venerable Moggallàna was praised by the Buddha as the first divine disciple (equal to the Buddha in terms of divine powers). Many documents say that Sun fake has performed supernatural powers many times, submitting to many pagans. Next to Sàriputta, false Religious also administers and educates the Sangha and gives a lot of results. Together with Venerable Sàriputta, the false Religious deserves to represent the intellectuals of the Sangha during the time of the Buddha (causing great prestige in the Sa-Mon delegation and the people at that time). When he was old, the false religion was hated by the Nuns, because of his fame, he took revenge, and ambushed him, causing him to die. The Buddha confirmed that false Religion had entered Nirvana right there (the place of misfortune). 3. False religion Maha Kassapa (Dai Ca-lettuce) The false religious was originally named Pippali Mavana, born in Mahatittha, near Rājagaha, and the Brahmin family was very rich and famous. Forced by his parents, Ton fake married a beautiful young woman, streaky streak. Two people covenant to live together as friends, waiting for their parents to die will be ordained. After that, both of them lived the monastic life, and then became disciples of the Buddha. Being ordained as a Bhikkhu-stilts with World Ton, false Religion returned to Rajagaha and attained A-la-Han eight days later. False religion needs to cultivate thirteen virtues of the first momentum, which is praised by The Ton as the first disciple. When the Buddha passed away, the Buddha was in Uruvela, rushed to Kusinagara, promptly lit the fire on the Vajra of the Master, witnessed the cremation ceremony (lack of amnesty). The false religion inherited the Buddha, the head of the Church, organized the first gathering, recorded what the Buddha taught, as the basis for the Tripitaka sutras (Sutra, Law, Comment). After a long time, Ton did not pass away, when he was too old. There is a legend that the Buddha still entered samadhi in a certain place in Bodhi Gaya (or in Ke Tuc mountain, belongs to the Spirit of the Mountain) waiting for Maitreya Buddha to be born. 4. Venerable Ananda (A-nan) Venerable Bhikkhu in Kapilavatthu, belongs to Sakya royal family, cousins born on the same day as Buddha but much younger. Released when The Ton returned to visit the palace for the first time. Thereafter, Ton was chosen as the attendant of the Buddha (at the age of Fifty-six life expectancy). During twenty-five years, the Buddha devoted himself to serving the Buddha. It was thanks to the false religion asking for more, the new Buddha allowed her to Mahapajapati (Ma-ha Ba-bar-ba-subject) to set up the nuns. The fake religion is famous as the first disciple of Multiculturalism, delicate, gentle, good sermon, attracting listeners. When the Buddha entered the Great Nirvana, Sun attained Arahant (Three Holy results). The false religious was severely criticized by the Venerable Maha Kassapa for many things, and was not allowed to attend the assembly because the false religion has not attained Arahantship. Ton fake very sad. In the night before the day of the Jhana, the Buddha endeavors to develop meditation throughout the night. At dawn, when Ton changed from a sitting posture to a lying position, his head was not placed on a pillow, then the fake Ton suddenly attained A-la-Han. Attending the Jubilee period, the venerable is the one who reread all the Buddhist sutras taught that the Buddha has heard and memorized. The headline at the beginning of each sutra that we always meet: "I hear like this ...", is the words of the fake Religion. 5. False religion Anuruddha (A-nậu-long-momentum) The Buddha is from the same hometown and is an uncle of the Buddha, enjoying the richness and nobility of the family. Being ordained at the same time with other emperors such as Ananda ... The Venerable Master Sàriputta guided the subject of meditation, then was instructed by the Buddha, The Buddha attained Arahantship with divine power Unobtrusive intelligence and intelligence, the Buddha praised the first disciple of Heavenly Eyes. The Venerable supervised the cremation of the Buddha's body and passed away after the Buddha, in Beluva, near Vesali, was greatly revered by the Vajì people here. 6. False religion (Uu-ba-ly) Venerable Sakya lineage, keeping only a small part, specializing in barber. Coming of age to adulthood with the emperors liked to ordain to follow the Buddha. The Buddha is diligent in his studies, especially attentive to the precepts, often consulted the Buddha about the precepts, and was praised by the Buddha as the most discerning disciple. Having received the theme of Meditation, the fake Ton asked the Buddha for permission to enter the forest of retreat, but The Ton advised the fake Religion to live next to The Ton and the monks to be developed in all aspects. False religious obedience, practice efforts and attain A-la-Han. It is the Venerable Venerable who is in charge of re-reading the precepts in the Kassapa period presided over by the Venerable Maha Kassapa as the basis for the entire Vinaya Vinaya today. 7. Venerable Punna Mantanuputta (Phu-long-na Man-from-death) Religion was born at Donavatthu, near Kapilavatthu, in a Brahmin family. Religion when he was young, his efforts to practice and attained A-la-Han. False religion has a talent for sermon, guide for five hundred people in the family renunciation, practice and attain A-la-Han. The Buddha praised the Buddha as the first disciple of Teaching. 8. Venerable Punna Sunasarata (Phu-long-na Du-flood-na) Religion was born at the port of Suppàraka, origin of Sunaparanta. The false religion led a business delegation to Sàvatthi to have a job, where to hear The Ton sermon, start his faith and ask for ordination. After a while, Sun fake asked The Ton to return to practice at home, expanding the Dharma to the people here who are not pure. After that, Ton attained A-la-Han. It can be said that the Venerable Buddha was one of the first to expand the movement to spread Buddhism to remote areas, across the sea according to merchants. It is said that Ton likes to live alone on the coastal slopes; One time, Sun fake used divine powers to save his brother and the rest of the people on a boat from sinking. Religion passed away at home, cultivated more than a thousand lay men and women. 9. False religion Subhùti (Tu-bod-subject) Religion was born in Sàvatthi, the younger brother of the Alchemist Class Chief (Ànthapindika). The false religion witnessed the fact that his devoted brother was faithful, dedicating the Jetavana monastery to the Buddha and the bhikkhus that made a happy mind to pay homage to The Ton, listen to The Ton sermon, and immediately apply for ordination. False religion strives to meditate on love; then attained A-la-Han. Religious practitioners meditate even while going alms, opening loving-kindness towards everyone. The Blessed One praised the fake Sun as the first Purified disciple. Documents say that once King Bimbisara promised to give Ton fake a shelter, but then he forgot; The false religious still meditated outdoors. Since then it has not rained, threatening drought. The King found out about the incident, suddenly remembered his promise, and hurriedly sent a shelter for Ton fake. When the Buddha entered the tent to meditate, it started to rain outside, and people were very happy. 10. False religion Maha Kaccàyana (Dai Ca-fried-Dien) Religion was born in Ujjeni, in the Brahmin family; father was a ritual advisor to King Candapajjota. False religion, along with seven other people, heard the Buddha sermon and all attained A-la-Han; immediately then asked for monks to join the congregation. The false religious is a good monk in legal analysis, praised by the Buddha as the first disciple of Abhidhamma. The king requested to hear the Buddha's sermon, the Buddha commissioned the Buddha to come to the king, the king heard the dharma to initiate his faith and ask for refuge in the Three Jewels. 11. False religion Rahula (La-ma-la) Venerable is the son of Prince Siddhattha (Si-attain-da) and Princess Yasodara (Da-du-da-la). When the Buddha returned to visit the royal palace for the first time, the Buddha was ordained with the royal favorites. At that time, the fake Ton was assigned to two false Religious Sàriputta and Moggallàna to guide. The false religion is still young (about ten years old), so he is usually lazy, takes little effort in practice, and is often scolded by the Buddha. Then, thanks to the special attention of the Buddha and the Buddha, the Buddha was very diligent in studying and attained Arahant, and was praised by the Buddha as the first favorite disciple. Since then, Ton fake holds the teaching for the new monks. Religion died before the day Religion passed away. 12. Venerable Annà Kodannà (A-elegant Kieu-like-like) Religion was born at Donavatthu near the city of Kapilavatthu, belonging to the famous Brahmin family. The false religion is a Ba-is-disciple of wisdom invited by the king to join seven others to see the general for Prince Siddhattha who was born. The sage has predicted that the Prince will be a Buddha in the future. The first of the five monks and the Prince (Bodhisattva) in Uruvela practiced asceticism. Seeing Bodhisattva quit the ascetic way, all five of them left the Bodhisattva but returned to Baranasì. When The Blessed One became enlightened, all five of them were converted by the Blessed One in the first turning of the Dharma Wheel at Isipatana, Migavana (Deer Park), in Baranasì. All five fake Religious attained A-la-Han (five days later). Thus, Kodannà is the first Bhikkhu-stilts and the first Arahant disciple of the Church. After that, the Venerable asked the Blessed One to retreat to the deep forest in Saddantavana, near Lake Mandākini. Twelve years later, Ton returned to worship The Ton and then returned to his shelter in the forest and became naturalized. 13. Venerable Revata (Li-ba-da) False religion is the brother of false religious Sàriputta. When Sun false Sàriputta joined the Congregation, Ton's mother forced Ton to simulate the family. On the wedding day, people wished Ton fake a long life like fake Ton's grandmother. At that time the grandmother was too old, weak, sick, Ton fake thought that then Ton's wife would be so scared. The false religion fled at that moment, please leave home with the Buddha. After receiving the Dharma from the World Religion, Ton fake to hide in the forest, meditate and attained A-la-Han. The Buddha praised the Venerable Buddha for being the First Meditation Independent. 14. False religion Pindola Bhàradvàja (Tan-head-Lot Pha-la-fall) False religion belongs to the Brahmin family, the royal cleric son of King Udesa of Kosambi; False religious expertise Phệ-da, is very admired by young people. The depressed Buddha left to Rājagaha and asked for ordination with the Buddha. Being taught by the Buddha, Religious children need to learn and attain Arahantship. Religious theory is very good, breaking the suspicions of the masses. The Buddha praised the false Buddha as the first disciple to roar the lion's voice. 15. False religion Maha Kappina (Dai Kiep-new-na) Venerable is the king of Kukkuta, eager to learn, often invites wise men to discuss. The false Buddha heard merchants from Savatthi tell that there was a Buddha teaching and they introduced him to the Three Jewels. The false religious immediately led an entourage to visit the Buddha. All attained Arahantship and became Buddhist monks. Later, as required by the Buddha, Ton hypothesized the sermon for them Bhikkhu-stilts, the degree of obtaining many Holy results. The Buddha praised the fake Religion as the First Precept. 16. Venerable Katiyàyana He was born in Ujjaynì, in a royal clergy family to the Avanti kings. He himself is also the Rabbi of King Candapradyota. According to the king's order, the Buddha came to ask the Buddha to Ujjayinì to teach the Dharma. When he arrived, Ton was the Buddha and attained A-la-Han. The Buddha commissioned the Buddha to replace the Buddha to Ujjiayinì to lecture. The king praised the fake Ton. Since then, the false religion spread Dharma, expanding Sangha in Ujjayinì. After that, the Buddha came to live near the Buddha and often gave lectures in the Ganges delta (Ganges). False religion is a talented commentator, is considered an ancestor of the A-splendid school. (Note: The false Venerable Katiyàyana here is different from the Venerable Katiyàna in the Elderly Sangha - Thera. 45). 17. False religion Upasena (Uu-she-first-na) Like Venerable Revata, false Religious is the brother of the Elder Sàriputta. After renunciation, Ton fake living according to the first virtue of momentum, keeping the precepts very strict and attained A-la-Han. Sun pretended to live in a cave, one day was bitten by a poisonous snake and knew he was going to die. fake remained calm until naturalized. It is said that after that, Sun's body flew up into the air and disappeared. The Buddha often complimented the Buddha's moral example worthy of the monks following. 18. Fake Bhaddiya (Three-subject)Religion was born in Kapilavatthu, belonging to the royal lineage of The Ton. In the palace, the fake Sun is full of power, abundant in material, but the fake Sun always has a feeling of fear and insecurity. When being ordained, Ton fake feels very happy, in the middle of the first bliss is very serious, then attained A-la-Han. The false religion often praises the life in the deep, tranquil forest. The Buddha is often praised by the Buddha as the first virtuous royal monk. 19. False religion Lakuntaka Bhaddiya (Kieu-Pham Ba-subject)Religion was born in Sàvatthi, a wealthy family. The false religious name is Bhaddiya, but because his body is too short, there is a name called Lakuntaka Bhaddiya. In particular, the Buddha hypothesized the sermon with a soft sound, very attractive to listeners, so the Buddha praised that the disciple had the most wonderful sound. One day, when a woman saw a fake Religion, suddenly burst into laughter to reveal white teeth. Tonight took it as a subject of meditation and an Arahant (Tam Holy results). Later, the fake Ton was the Elder Sàriputta only for cultivating the body to recite, and accordingly, Ton attained A-la-Han. 20. False religion Radhà (La-da) The false religion was born in Rajagaha, belongs to the Brahmin family, yearns for the truth, false Religious look to the Buddha and asks for ordination. Accepted by the Buddha, the Buddha practiced diligently, wisdom developed rapidly. The false Buddha lived next to the Buddha, often famously lecturing and commenting on unexpected problems. The Buddha praised the Buddha for being the first disciple of Justice. 21. Religious imitation Nanda (Nan-đat) The false religion is the son of King Suddhodana (Pure Sanskrit) and Ms. Mahapajapati (Ba-bar-ba-subject), ie a half-brother from Prince Siddhattha (Bodhisattva). Knowing the predestined karma and the basis of the fake Ton, The Ton, right in the wedding ceremony of the false, advised Ton to leave the home. Reluctantly, the fake religion followed World Religion. Reluctant false religion to follow the Religion about the monastery. At this level Dao Master preaches promises to the false Religious about the happiness of the fake Saints. Religious self-restraint, dwells himself and meditates effort, then Sun attained A-la-Han. The Ton praised the fake Ton who was the first disciple. 22. False religion Sunìta (Tu-nê-da) Religion was born in Rajagaha in an untouched family, very poor family, and pretended to live by dumping trash in the city. Despicable behavior, dirty clothes, bodies, and people despised and shunned. One morning, when the Venerable Buddha was carrying trash on the street, he met The Blessed One and the monks of alms, saw the majesty and kindness of the Buddha, the false Buddha forgot to hide, until the Buddha approached, Religion startled, put down the burden, hurriedly hid in a corner of the wall and bowed. The Buddha graciously asked the fake Sun, advised him to leave home. Religion rejoiced, moved to be a disciple of the Buddha. The Buddha taught him the subject of meditation, thanks to his diligent effort, Sun attained Arahantship. 23. False religion Ratuhapàla (Nai-tra-air-la) Religion was born in Thullakotthita, Kuru, in a wealthy family, he was very pampered, living in luxury, but asked his parents to leave home. Unapproved, Ton decided to starve to death. Finally the parents must consent. Being taught by the Buddha, Religious efforts to cultivate and attain Arahantship. Years later, Sun fake was allowed to return home. Come begging in front of her house, receive the leftover rice that the maid is about to pour. This person recognized the fake Sun, so the whole family, parents, ex-wife of the fake Sun happily welcomed, and then gave all the richness of the family, the beauty of the concubine to tempt him. Religion insistently refuses, solemnly teaches the whole family, transforms all into pure lay lay people. There are documents to add that, after that, the family locked the gate, hid the fake Ton's robes to let the fake Ton go away, but the fake Ton performed miraculous power, beyond nowhere and went. 24. False religion Maha Kotthita (Dai Verse-hi-la) Religion was born in Sàvatthhi, in a wealthy Brahmin family. Growing up, Ton fake is a Brahmin of wisdom and virtue. The Buddha was taught the Dharma, given the Bhikkhu-stilts and taught the meditation method. The false religious is very skillful in meditation, a little while later, the Buddha attained A-la-Han, was praised by The Ton as the first disciple of meditation. 25. False religion Sankicca (Ca-national-da) False religion belongs to the famous Brahmin family. Ton's mother pretended to be dead when he was born, but people saved his life. At the age of seven, Ton was very touched when he heard about his mother's death, immediately asked to leave home. The false religious was instructed by the Elder Sàriputta, in particular, The false religious attained A-la-Han while shaving his hair. It is also said that later on, Ton fake sacrificed himself to save three thousand monks from the hands of bandits. 26. False religion Bhaddala (Bat-da-la) Born in Sàvatthi, in a wealthy family. Parents are infertile, they still cannot pray; Finally, please bless the Buddha, may if there are children, they will bring to the Buddha. The Ton delivered fake Ton to the fake Ton A-nan taught, just in one night, the fake Ton has attained A-la-Han. The next morning, The Religion called the fake Religion to take the Great World Monk-stilts. 27. Religious imitation Yasa (Da-amnesty) Religion was born at Baranasì (Ba-la-complaint) in a very rich family. Pampered by parents, given many homes and servants. One night, Ton fake was bored with the rich, miserable because he could not find the reason to live in life, immediately ran away from home to Isipatana. Here call the Buddha to meet the Buddha is walking. The Religion called the fake Ton, taught the Four Noble Truths to the fake Ton, the fake Ton attained A-la-Han. After that, Sun hypothesized the dharma, encouraging many friends and relatives to come to the Buddha. Many witnesses of Saint result. 28. False religion Angulimàla (Khuong-verse-Le-ma-la) False religious name is Himsaka, later changed to Ahimsaka (Harmless), son of the royal rabbi of King Kosala. The monk studied at Takkasila, has great respect for his teacher, but is disguised by bad guys. Religion has strength and character, so when he heard bad guys love his books, he immediately dropped out of school and went into the forest of Jalini to act as a bandit and kill people, and put his finger around his necklace. Therefore, people call the false Religious who wears a corolla with his fingers (Angulimàla). The King offered a prize to anyone who captured or killed the fake Sun. His mother was scared to hear that, to report to Ton fake. In anger, the false Religious attempted to kill both his mother to take the finger, just when the Buddha appeared to prevent the false Buddha. The false religion gave up the intention to kill his mother but turned to chase and kill the Sa-keeper that just appeared (Buddha). Buddha performed miraculous powers and fell in love with the pronoun of Samantabhadra. The fake religion bowed to the Buddha to leave home. Not long after that, Ton attained Arahantship. Since then, on the way to alms, Sun is often stoned and scolded by the people. The fake Sun thinks it is an opportunity to endure, patiently to destroy the old karma. Later false religion is the false Religion expressed a lot of kindness towards life. 29. False religion Uruvela Kassapa (Prosperity-long-frequency-speaker Ca-lettuce) False religion is the eldest brother of the three siblings who are very adept at Brahmin teachings. Each person in turn, there are five hundred, three hundred, two hundred disciples are hermit virtues. The monk was in Uruvela, of Magadha, and attained some miracles. At that time, the Order of monks and nuns was just established. Buddha with a few monks from Baranasì (Bala-complaint) back to Uruvela. Here, the Buddha regained the fierce python, the Buddha saw that so he was very respectful. Being preached by the Buddha, the Buddha was happy with his two brothers and a thousand disciples (of all three) to take refuge in the Buddha and join the Order of monks. False religion, two children, and a lot of disciples attained A-la-Han. 30. Religious imitation Baddaji (Bat-da-go) Religion was born in Avanti, east of Magadha in a large wealthy family. Young, very lavish life. At that time, the Buddha from Sàvatthi came to stay here (Avanti) for three months. When The Blessed One was about to leave, people gathered to make offerings and listen to the dharma. Sun fake also opened a private party, inviting a large number of guests without anyone attending. Asked to know that everyone was rushing to hear The Ton sermon; The false religion led an entourage to listen to the Fa. Listening to, the fake Religious attained A-la-Han. The Religion suggested fake Sun's parents allow the false Religious to join the Congregation. So the fake Religious and the monks come to Koti. The sutras say that, after that, some of the Elders were dissatisfied with the Venerable Buddha because the Venerable Monk did not stand up to greet them while in fact the Venerable Buddha was entering meditation, when the Venerable Buddha and the monks were about to raft across the Ganges River (Ganges River). . The Ton knows that incident, when the raft in the middle of the river The Ton told him to perform miracles. According to the teachings, Sun fake made the palaces emerge from the water, that is the palace of King Panada, a past life of the fake Sun in ancient times. 31. Religious imitation of Dàsaka The false religion is the son of a servant (slave) of the Head of the Venerable Ànathapindika (Class of Solitude), in Sàvatthi. Growing up, kept guarding the gates of the Jetavana monastery. Knowing the fervent desire to ordain as a monk of the fake Ton, the head of the author Level Co Doc confided to The Ton to let Ton renunciate. After cultivating, Sun pretended to be lazy, preferred to sleep and rest. After noon, Sun fake often went to a tree stump sleep. One day The Ton saw, immediately read up a poem saying the dangers of gluttony and sleep-indulgence. Religion is emotional, practicing panic. Soon Ton attained A-la-Han. 32. False religion Cula Pantaka (Chau-benefit Ban-multi-old) Religion was born in Ràjagaha, along with his biological brother, Maha Pantaka, ordained as a monk. Mr. Ton is intelligent, fast, and soon attains A-la-Han. False religion is slow, the study is still dark, the memory is so bad that Mr. Ton must tell the fake Ton to return to the lay life. Religion sadly said goodbye to the place of study, standing in front of the monastery gate, and was seen by The Ton. The Ton graciously led the fake Sun in, gave him a clean towel, told the fake Ton to wipe it, told the fake Ton to stay in that towel and try to meditate. Immediately after that, Religious attain A-la-Han, through the Tripitaka Sutras and miraculous powers. 33. Religious imitation Subhadda (Tu-bah-da) False religion is a Ba-la-subject of wisdom, belonging to the top Ba-la-subject. At that time, the fake Ton was old (over eighty years old) was a nomad, heard that The Religion was about to perish at Kusinagara, in the Sàla forest of the Mallà tribe, the fake Ton rushed to worship The Ton. Seeing The Religion lying under the shade of a tree, Ton fake three times asked Sun fake Ananda to go to worship The Ton, but were denied. The Buddha was good, immediately called the fake Ton, preached the Four Noble Truths to the fake Religion. -The last drought was Religion when the Religion was in the world. * * * The female Sun fake 1. Female Sun fake Maha Pajapati Gotamì (Ma-ha Ba-Ca-ba-subject or Kieu-talk-di) Female Ton was born in Devadaha, belongs to the royal family Maha-Suppa Buddha (Thien Giac). King Suddhodana (Tinh Sanskrit) married Gotami and Gotami's sister Mahà Maia. After giving birth to Prince Siddhattha (Bodhisattva) seven days after giving birth, the waterfall was born on Where-rate. Nu Ton is the biological aunt and stepmother of the Prince. When The Ton came to visit the palace for the second time to compensate for the dying King Tinh Phan; At that time, the fake Ton woman asked the Blessed One for permission to let the female Religion (on the occasion of the First World Religion visit, three years after the Enlightenment, the female Sun attained the Tu-da-complete result) along with Another five hundred Thich Nu and was established nuns Bhikkhu-stilts disciple Buddha, Buddha refused. Nu Ton fake was not discouraged, shaved her hair, put on a cassock, followed The Ton to Vesali to continue to beg, The Ton refused again. After that, thanks to Ton, Ananda pleaded to find a way to ask the Blessed One, Since then, female Sun fake planet need to practice and attain A-la-Han. Nu Ton was authorized to replace Ton To replace Ton to lead the nuns. 2. Venerable Khema She was born in Sàgala, Magadha in the royal line. The fake Sun Lady with brilliant beauty was recruited by King Bimbisara to be the queen. The king wished the fake Ton woman (Queen) to go to Veluvana (Truc Lam amnesty) to worship The Ton, the fake Ton woman was initially afraid to go, for fear that The Ton would criticize her pride in her splendid beauty. fake. After that, the king set up imitations to bring the queen to meet The Ton in the installation context as if by chance. Elder Ni Shel said that The Ton had manifest the divine manifestation of a young woman, far more beautiful than the queen, standing to serve The Ton fan. Then the goddess became old, ugly, and collapsed. Empress Khema awakened and attained Arahants on the spot. King Bimbisara approved the female Sun to ordain. The Blessed One praised the female Religious as a Bhikkhu-bhikkhunis with the best wisdom and meditation. 3. Female Sun fake Uppalàvana (Lien Hoa Lam) Nu Ton was born in Sàvatthi, the daughter of a wealthy archbishop, beautiful and beautiful, kings and nobles all competed to marry her. Ton women asked fake Sun women to ordain. In the nuns, trying to practice, one day while preparing for the Bodhisattva ceremony, the female Sun, looking at the light just lit, meditated immediately attained A-la-Han with miraculous powers. The Ton praised the fake Ton female disciple as the first female disciple. 4. Female Sun fake Kisagotami Nu Ton was born in Sàvatthi, in a poor family. Growing up again, a rich husband, despised by her husband's family By the time she gave birth to a handsome son, her position in her husband's family became better. But her son suddenly died, she suffered wildly, kept carrying his body around to ask for medicine. She went to The Ton nunnery and asked The Ton for help. The Religion taught her to go to a house where there were no dead people to get a mustard seed, World Religion would heal her son. She went in and out of each house to ask for mustard seeds, of course she could not satisfy the request, because which house had no dead people? She was awakened, understood that The Ton wanted to teach her; bring children to the cemetery; then white asked The Ton to leave home. The Ton said the Dharma, the female Sun attested to the spot. In the nuns, female Sun fake elite need to develop meditation, not long after, attained A-la-Han. Nu Ton was praised by The Ton as a female disciple who has the virtue of carrying the first medical practitioner. 5. Nu Ton is fake Sonà. Nu Ton was born in Sàvatthi, in an aristocratic family, married, with sons and daughters. Then the husband left home. Nu-Ton falsely hands over the fortune to her son and daughter. When the son got married, the bride turned against the fake Sun woman. Sadly, the fake Ton woman asked to join the nuns determined to practice. By listening to the Buddha's verse, the female Sun immediately attained Arahantship. The Buddha praised the female Sun fake being female disciple Tinh need first. 6. Venerable Bhadda Kundalakesa. The female Sun, born in Ràjagaha, the king's treasurer son, was pampered and lived very happily. One day, seeing a bandit being led to execution, she suddenly fell in love with him. She cared for the officers to free the bandit. The bandit came to her and lured her to bring many offerings to the mountain to sacrifice, then robbed all of her precious jewelry and intended to kill her without mourning. Excess at the robber unintentionally, after he revealed his malicious intent, she pushed it into the abyss, escaped. Then the female Ton decided to leave home and join the Order of Nuns. Nu Ton became an orator, but did not agree with the teachings of Nun-son, female Sun fake went everywhere and challenged all philosophers arguing, female Sun false won all. In the end, the fake Sun female came to Sàvatthi, and was accepted by the false Religious Sàriputta (Xa-benefit-waving) to accept the challenge of the fake religion. During the debate, the female Sun fake drowning, paid homage to the wisdom of the Venerable Sàriputta and would like to worship the false Religious Sàriputta as the teacher. The false religious Sàriputta advised the female Religious to take refuge in the Buddha, the female Sun obeyed, the Buddha said Dhamma to attain A-la-Han. Female Sun immediately received the Great Precepts and joined the Buddhist nuns' monks. 7. Female Sun fake Patacara N Nu Ton was born in Sàvatthi, the son of the king's treasurer. She falls in love with a maid and runs away from him when her parents force her to marry a noble. She gave birth to a son; two years after he was about to give birth to a second child, the husband was bitten to death while looking for a hut to make a leaf hut. She gave birth to a second child and returned to her parents' home. On the way home to meet a storm, the oldest child was swept away by the water, the little one was spared by the bird ... when she got home, she learned that her parents and younger brother had died from that storm. She was in so much pain, went crazy, wandered, tore off her clothes, was teased, stoned ... She went to Jetavana, met The Ton and was allowed by the Blessed One. Just seeing The Ton, she suddenly regained consciousness, lying on the ground and hurriedly picked up the medical plate, thrown by the monks, wrapped around her. She paid homage to the Blessed One, was taught about Cause and Effect and the Four Noble Truths, she immediately attested to the Reserve, and was allowed to join the Nuns. One day, while washing her feet, Lady Sun pretended to see the currents flowing on the ground, drawing in different long and short lines, immediately thinking of the impermanence of human life. teach, and attain A-la-Han. Since then, the female Ton became a good sermon, the first religious world. Business copy female fake Religious theory was five hundred other Ni attained A-la-Han. 8. Female Ton fake Dhammadinnà (Phap Phap) The nun was born in Ràjagaha, in a wealthy family, whose husband is Visàkha, lives happily. Husband heard the sermon of World Religion and evidence A-na-function results. Return home with an elegant but serious attitude, different from the usual self-centeredness. Nu Ton fake stubbornly asked the reason. The false religious Visàkha ordained and gave the liberty back to the fake Ton female. A few days later, the female monk joined the nuns, making an effort to meditate and soon attained Arahantship. Venerable Visàkha visited and was given a clear lecture by the female professor (about Nirvana, about Killing life, ...) Venerable Visàkha returned the incident. The Ton confirmed that female Sun fake Dhammadinnà is the Great Wisdom, the First Dharma Disciple in the row of female disciples of The Ton. 9. Nu Ton is fake Sumànà Ni Ton was born in Sàvatthi, the sister of King Kosala. Listening to The Ton sermon, the female Ton feigned confidence in liberation, but was unable to leave home because she was still busy taking care of her grandmother. After the death of her grandmother, the false religious woman brought many offerings to the Church. Listened to the World Religion taught, female Ton immediately attained Arahantship and received Bhikkhu-stilts. 10. Nu Ton fake Ubirì Nu Ton was born in Sàvatthi, in a noble family. Very beautiful, was recruited into the palace of King Kosala (Kosala origin). When he was born a princess named Jiva, extraordinarily beautiful, the king wholeheartedly loved the princess and brought the female Sun to the throne. Suddenly the princess died, Ton feigned sorrow, stood by the river Aciravàti crying. The Religion went to preach to the female Sun fake that in the cemetery there were eighty-four thousand girls named Jiva burned, so what does the female Sun fake cry for Jiva? Female Ton suddenly became enlightened, stopped all sorrow, asked The Ton to leave home. Female Ton fake efforts to practice and attained Arahantship. 11. Nu Ton fake Subhà The female Sun was born in Ràjagaha in a famous Brahmin family, with great beauty. Listening to the Buddha's teachings, Ton Gia became a faithful laywoman. Then immediately ordained, the Elder Ni Maha Rajapati instructed and attained A-na-function. One afternoon, when Ton was alone in the forest, a young man came to flirt and flirt with the beautiful eyes of the female Sun pretending to be a bitch. Nu-Sun faked her eyes for him; The young man apologized to admit his error. Female Ton immediately went to the audience of The Ton, her eyes were as bright as before, listening to The Ton taught, female Ton immediately attained A-la-Han 12. Nu Ton fake Siha Sister Sun was born in Vesali. On hearing The Ton teach the dharma to her uncle, the female Sun gave up her belief and left home. After seven years of practice, without advancement and liberation, her heart was tormented by lust, and the female Sun decided to commit suicide. When she put her neck in the noose hanging in the tree branch, the power of meditation arises, the female Sun attained Arahantship and returned to the nuns. * * * Above are a few of the many Saint disciples of the Buddha. Due to the great predestined relationship, the false Religions were born in the Buddha's time, taught directly by the Buddha and easily attained liberation. Sutras tell many times of sermon, sometimes even a few hundred attained A-la-Han, even up to a thousand, especially in the first years. There are cases where the practitioner has seen the Buddha at the same time, or just heard some teachings to attain enlightenment. There are cases where he attains Arahant before joining the Congregation; There are cases in the Congregation for a few days, a few weeks, a few months, a few years ... to obtain A la-drought. The Buddha's fake Holy Bhikkhu-stilts are many, hard to tell. The false Religions include all kinds of people: male, female, old, young, pagan, king, nobility, slave, prostitute, intellectual, stupid, etc. chemical degree. The circumstances of maize are different, sometimes explode, sometimes progressively, sometimes at peace, sometimes in poverty. The gentle, gentle, compassionate, and transcendent way of teaching of the Buddha is transformed into the living and practice way of the Sangha. The practice and meditation methods are directly related to the Four Noble Truths, the Four Foundations of Mindfulness and the Three Dhamma seals ... All clearly show Morality, Concentration and Wisdom. The gentle, natural, and very liberating essence in such a strong, silent effort differs from the many later forms and contents of the Buddhist sects that have developed a dogmatic look. , reasoning, island bridge, sacrifice or excitement, fierce, period ... This is only a generic and overarching recognition that does not imply judgment or judgment. It is difficult to get an accurate criticism of each form of practice without really experiencing it.END=NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).GOLDEN AMITABHA MONASTERY=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.23/8/2020. |
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