ESCAPE THE SLOW ROUND .VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.
Like criminals who are handcuffed, blindfolded to let the person who leads the execution or take to any of the laboratories I don't know. They must suffer because of their sins . In the same way, we exist in the world of desire , desire , attachment , ignorance, obscuring , leading, attracting drifting, immersing in the cycle of samsara . Try to find a way to cut all the constraints that I have tied myself to. Light up the intellectual lamp to see what is righteous , what is maze map so soon find yourself path of liberation .
Sadly, not many of us have been able to accept our own depraved status in our low life , not many dared to look directly into the reality of our slaves in the foothold of the ego . We keep on suffering because deep in thought baits bait fame is true happiness , and not know it would collapse in a sky that thought he was facing a money map brighter. So the Buddha had to remind:
"How can you laugh, how happy it is when the world is burning and the night is covered, why not find the escape light" (Dhammapada Sutta).
Indeed, humans are burned by desire , and ignorant darkness obscures , only the light of wisdom can extinguish thecraving fire , erase that ignorance to lead us to the place of liberation .
The Buddha not only awakened us , but also showed us clearly what is the yoke of slavery , the way to escape slavery .
In the Sabbāsava, Majjhima Nikāya , the Buddha mentioned the contraband or (āsava) as burdens (yoga) engulfingsentient beings in miserable depression and he gave seven measures to escape the shackles of this slave . Before we talk about ways to treat gonorrhea or , do we need to find out about contraband or what?
I. Illegal OR WHAT?
According to the Pāli Sanskrit , the noun āsava has the same root with the verb āsavati or assavati which means to ooze out. A ship that is cracked , water infiltrated as long as it is full, will sometimes sink . Also, the negativity intrinsic ooze as contaminated body and mind , making bases impure and thus green earth become the temptation extremely dangerous.
Depending on the effect of negativity is that sometimes illegal or known under other names such as yoke blessed (yoga : slave ), bass nich or damnation ( osidapana : the sunken ), and express up ( ogha : line flood). Because they bind , engulf and attract sentient beings to float in the river of misery.
According to the sutta Sabbava has three contraband things ( gonorrhea , smuggled and smuggled ignorance). However, to facilitate the explanation , in the Annotation ( Atthakathā) , pirated ants are separated from pirated property . So there are all four things pirated or .
1. Education contraband (kamasava):
Kāma is often translated as pleasure . Considering carefully, having sex has two aspects, standing in terms of subjective sexuality is to enjoy enjoying the senses , in terms of being able to float away with the attractiveness of the foreign object (scene bare ). This greedy fire is capable of disturbing the body and mind , so it is called gonorrhea .
Illegal sex often manifests as form as wedding craving, craving , craving for sense .... But even in states yet, in terms of immoral , illegal sex is still a yoke of slavery should be teased apart the newly free .
Buddha taught that the rapture of greed, craving , craving ... born of anxiety , sorrow . As long as there are no longer sexual thoughts mistakes that humans can peace from the yoke blessed (yogakkhema) .
Cause that we are binding ourselves in the yoke of slavery of continental education because judgment mistakes about the nature of the sensations , such as pain is great optimism, optimism is great suffering; and because it is too subjective to the value of the external object , for example to be beautiful, the other is bad. Both of these perceptions lead to greed, hatred, and discharge, which is the nature of illicit sex .
2. Organic piracy (bhavāsava):
Almost everyone wants to be marigold won the diamonds , immortality immortality , that is to be exist forever . So we often hear words of praise ideally like forever, eternal , everlasting , eternal ... Even in suffering people still desire was to survive with hope someday suffering will dot Ending or happiness will come. Aspiration to exist permanently , or at least be reborn to become some form of survival , especially to be reborn in the Precepts or formlessness which is contraband . Many religions or philosophies try to bring out the ideals of eternity, eternity like God , Dai Nga and Pham Thien along with other attractive beliefs to satisfy This inherent tastes of people . Sometimes some people studying Buddhism also misunderstand that there is a constant called Buddha Nature like Pham The.
Real people will forever live peacefully under the protection of the One Almighty or Germany Brahma something like the promised appointment of Religion does not? The Buddha confirmed: "No" . He taught that the only promises on making people immersed deeper in suffering damnation because it is the property illegally .
If the act of meditation , we temporarily tamed by education charity or illegal sex , but still excellent affinity and formless love, means still organic contraband . With meditation we can achieve the heavenly organic colors or formless and will enjoy the bliss in which a time is quite long, but according to the Buddha , though the heavens High such as Africa Tuong Phi Phi General Xu Thien still still lying within the three kingdoms , that means there is still contraband possession and pirated ants dominate . And how long is it still illegal or cannot be completely freed . So meditation for the Buddha is only a means to purify the mind and not to save the enlightened, liberating side . To liberate enlightenment we must Vipassanā insight meditation to be able to recapture all contraband or .
3. Pirated ant (ditthisava):
The conception of each person in the universe and human life or ego and world influence as much for the life of them. The concept comes from knowing ( knowledge ), but seeing that there are two types: Firstly, it is known through the concept (pannatti) imposed and identified by reason . The second is to know by intuitive wisdom (nānadassana). Knowing the wrong concept leads to wrong conclusions or conceptions , it is wrong view but consequently being bound in afflictions , suffering, so wrong views are called smuggled ants , one of the slaves needs to be eliminated .
At the time of Buddha , India has many religions , each religion has the concept difference in the universe and humanity . However, not all of these concepts fit with the truth . Sixty-two of these concepts were proved by the Buddha to be evil doctrines such as Often residing, Impermanence (residing), Huu commentary, Boundless , Non-non-illusory thought , The commentary, The current Nibbana and the treatises combine these concepts .
We can divide these wrong views into two groups:
a) Normal is (sassata ditthi): As the notion that ego and world everlasting eternity . Ants come from greed, want to own and don't want to leave their favorite properties . Often is giving people the illusion dependence on a prop firm , accidentally reinforce further prejudice ego , the center of the rebirth of life and death . French nature The world is inherently impermanent , so the more often we desire , the more suffering we suffer . This is the sufferings that the Buddha taught the Four Truths Abhidhamma .
b) Comments (Uccheda ditthi): Is the concept of advocating the ego and the world completely annihilated after the general network . The comments come from the mind , dissatisfaction with the suffering, failures in life , or fear of the sins that we have made, so we want to end everything but cannot be stopped immediately, so I just hope death is the end to hope the future is no longer suffering fear . Paragraph is to bring people to the site in spite of good and evil , cause and effect and karma , so just extend reincarnation samsara . The nature of life is suffering so the more you want to end it , the more suffering will increase. This is the suffering mentioned in the Four Noble Truths .
Both of these attachments are great obstacles in the work of freeing people from ego strongholds .
4. Illegal ignorance (Avijjāsava):
Ignorance dominates all living beings in the world for as long as not fully enlightened to liberate . Because the nature of ignorance is a lack of awareness , a lack of mindfulness, so it is not clear to know as to be true, to reverse the market , the false legs , or in other words, to not see the true nature of the self and the world . More specifically , ignorance implies a situation that has not yet been realizedFour Noble Truths , not apparent nature of dependent origination , nature arising and disappearing , causality , karma , etc. Therefore , through the mask of ignorance , beings typically have four crazy idea: impermanence idea is often, suffering great is lost, selfless thought is self and impure is pure.
It was not until the Buddha became enlightened under the Bodhi Tree, the truth about suffering, the cause of suffering, of the cessation of suffering and the path leading to the cessation of suffering to be enlightened . Thus, he has completely shed the yoke slaves of negativity and truly live a life to live pure , carefree , liberated .
II WAY escapism
We talked about the causes and the dangers of the cankers , the yoke of slavery bound beings within samsara . Now we try to learn Beijing All Gonorrhea Or (Sabbasava) in which the Buddha taught these factors help us themselves can escape from the yoke of slavery of the contraband or this.
Seven factors following place not only moral but also a grounding in science therapy psychology (psycho therapy) today, there is scientific psychological therapy often must rely on specialists in psychology and management, while the The element of piracy or must be done by yourself . Seven measures that are tri (dassana), protection (sa ṁ vara), life (patisevana), kham rings (adhivāsana), renunciation (parivajjana), except the paragraph (vinodana) and mentalsamadhi (bhāvana ).
1. Knowledge (dassana) :
Knowledge is to see honesty by means of listening, directly observing the object, not through any intermediary of indirect knowledge and subjective feelings , to see the true truth or the true nature of the dhammas.
Buddha taught about the ways the subject, there are two kinds of volition is volition reasonable (yoniso manasikara) and volition are not rational (ayoniso manasikara); in terms of objects, there are two measures are measures worth volition (manasikaraniya dhamma) and measures not worth volition (amanasikaraniya dhamma).
Thus, if the intention of the law is not worth the attention , the contraband or the unborn will arise and cankers that have arisen will grow . Conversely , if the intention of the law is worth the attention , the contraband or the unborn will not arise and the cankers was born will be destroyed .
If we volition reasonable in the legal worth volition and on their own experience is: "This is suffering, this is the cause of suffering, is suffering away and this is the path leading to pain killing" the three things bind ( fetters - sanyojana ) is the body is , skepticism and precepts craft will be destroyed completely .
That is except contraband or by knowledge right feet.
2. Protection ( sa ṁ vara ):
End protection or revenue bases are to prevent , preserve , tame the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind very clear , pure . As we mentioned earlier, the contact between the senses and the sense- cause dangerous unintended results if bases are not photographic households properly .
With a lack of self-restraint, the continent will be attracted and immersed in the charm of the green ceiling , which means that when the eyes see sharpness, the ears hear the sound, the nose smells, the tongue tastes, the body touches, the mind knows the dharma Subjective emotional reactions such as greed, love hate etc. may arise. So want basesreceiving green earth without being subjective distortions, on the one hand we need to have knowledge to discern the nature of the phenomenon of internal world and the external world as mentioned above; other way, it is necessary to have a continental photographer , that is, to practice eye, ear, nose, tongue, body and mind to receive calm, clear , honest and non- biased colors, sounds, smells, tastes, and dhammas .
Buddha taught: "If life does not hedge bases , the illegal or disruptive and destructive likely to arise . But if life tame bases , the illegal or destructive he can not generate it."
It is a piece of piracy or protection.
3. Life use (patisevanā) :
Career practice when using a demand for essential public must wisely identified the benefits practicality of it, do not mind the preferred materials , the disparaging things other and especially contentment no attachment in the convenience Comfort luxury .
The demand necessary for life practice called Quartet items : clothing, food, shelter and medicine , those things I love is more casual of poverty as long as possible about it. Moreover, when using the dress he must think that: "I wear this just to avoid the cold, mosquitoes, wind and sun, snakes and cover the body like that".
When using animals actually you did contemplate that: "We use the offerings not to have fun , not for pleasure , not for training the body for graceful , nor to point automotive beauty for beautiful , but only to preserve and maintain the body are averaged so diligent in my life to live holy. "
When living in homeland, you must be aware that: "Accommodation, ready to lie is only a means to avoid the danger of weather , animal evil , especially to have a place of solitude suitable for practicing religion such as meditation , private. only , visualize ... ". And taking preventive or prophylactic medications to remember that: "Pharmaceuticals only relieve pain, eliminate or prevent the pathological danger can interfere with spiritual practice." Thanks visualizations when using such life that the pirated or can not arise.
4. Ring the ring (adhivāsana) .
We should not be whining , complaining , impatient though experiencing any circumstances difficulties; must patiently endure all hardships, shortages or adversities that happen to us, thus breaking the constraints of contraband or .
The Buddha taught that: "Hey sages , how to eradicate smuggling or by kham rings? In the teachings of Tathagata , this sages , a monk thinks properly is someone who knows how to stand cold, hungry. thirst , mosquitoes, wind, fog, snakes; endured the verbal annoyance , not a smile ; who courageously confront the feeling of pain intensity, painful, uncomfortable, miserable and critical. Because of the lack of patience that smuggled or have personality devastation, destruction will arise, but thanks to patience that contraband or have personality devastation, destruction can not be incurred. Hey the sage , so called to eradicate the contraband or by kham rings ".
So patience is not endurance or as a pressure that somehow must be hiding patiently bear with a resentful mood, warm memories, frustrating , as this only makes the cankers grow only. True rings not only help eliminate piracy or but also make the mind or compassionate mind develop . Who impatience only pitch mental development can not kindness or compassion is. For example, in a traffic accident , two people riding a motorcycle crashed and fell, a person with a lack of patience would be angry aggressively , on the contrary , people who are impatient will care if the other person has anything to help.
It is to eradicate pirated or by ring .
5. Far glass (parivajjana) :
When encountering these circumstances difficulties can not be avoided, then we are ready to confront a calmness as the case just mentioned above. But if we should stay away from dangerous places or evil detrimental to practice dhamma .
Do not reside in the holy places of poisonous water, snakes of tiger snakes, miasma of miasma; places charging mountain avalanche, the abyss pit, steep slopes ... so easy to generate fear anxiety , horrifying terror as obstacles to rid cankers .
Should avoid evil, evil party , should not be near the evil villains (Asevanā ca bālāna ṁ ), as the Buddha taught in Mangalasutta . Because evil people are even more dangerous than the most dangerous places. The wicked not only threaten the peace of others but also cause others to be affected by their bad habits. Thus, the closeness of the wicked, the cankers increasingly grow , hard to kill unless.
It is a gimmick or a teleological section .
6. Except paragraph (vinodana) :
Except the passage means to remove the delusions and wrong thoughts. There are three things evil thoughts or evil thinking is thinking to pleasure , thinking of hatred and to think about the plan to harm others, generally all the unwholesome mind and mental states .
Thought of us tend to immoral law that is the standard to the law is not worth the intention , should the illegal orunborn will arise and cankers were born will grow . For example, the mind of the general is as beautiful, beautiful, fragrant, delicious, etc., it is easy to grow greed. Attention to general opposition such as bad, bad etc. easy growth center. So , should the intention to considerable legal volition , the cankers Unborn will not arise, contraband or birth will be deducted . As the intention to impure nature will subtract sexual thought , to loving kindness will subtract the idea, the compassion will subtract harm .
That is the section to eliminate smuggling or to give up.
7. Practicing (bhāvanā) :
Depending on the aspect, bhāvanā has different meanings such as practice , training, overcoming , ending, developing, transforming , enlightening, etc. There are four areas that need to be practiced :
- autologous (kāya-bhāvanā): homemade corms in majesty fact happy .
- The precepts (sīla-bhāvanā): end the action of speaking in the world .
- Cultivate the mind (citta-bhāvanā): develop the mind in the practice of meditation .
- Tu wisdom (Panna-bhāvanā): openness of knowledge to knowledge the discriminative measures and realization of Nibbana.
Here trading Sabbasava special emphasis to two areas after that is to practice the skill under interior enlightenment (bojjhanga) , seven factors leading to enlightenment :
a) Mindfulness (sati): helps us to be mindful sothat we do n't leave reality and mind (here and now) or be immersed in the present , past , future .
b) Trach dharma sense (dhammavicaya): helps us to know clearly and honestly all changes in the operation of body, feeling, mind, and dharma so that we can see what is suffering, what is the cause of suffering, and where to kill. suffering and what is the way to eliminate suffering .
c) Effort enlightenment (viriya): help us strongly not retrogression , not let loose distraction in the except immoral methods and develop friendly France .
d) The feeling of chi (pīti): helps the mind to rejoice in good faith to easily overcome all obstacles of anger and discontent .
e) An sensory sense (passaddhi): to help the mind and body to calm down, not to be uneasy due to the election , to fluctuate or to regret , to dominate .
g) The Enlightenment (samādhi) with the purpose to help the mind pure , when the mind is calm at the evil immoral law is craving to be tame , thanks to the mind stable uniqueness that becomes clear , as a foundation for shiningwisdom .
h) Discharge of enlightenment (upekkhà) is center of balance , not bias , is not happy sad , happy anger dominates , no attachment or clinging to something, do not be influenced by external (color, sound, flavor , taste, contact) as well as internal content ( thoughts , feelings, etc.).
When the mind is practiced , the senses are fully promoted, then the contraband or will disappear to give way to the mind of liberation and wisdom of liberation , which is the main purpose of bhāvanā.
Seven measures except cankers (from knowledge to practice ) outlined in doing Sabbasava were many vendors psychoanalysis welcomed as psychological data enforceable legal and effective.
Dr. Robert Thouless, a professor at University Road Cambridge has commented as follows: "In the Sabbasava Buddha explained as a Doctor branches psychological therapies are modern ... (the solution of Him) is a outstandingpsychological therapy system thanks to the principle of cause and effect ". Professor said: "Faculty of psychological therapies modern only in order to bring state of quiet harmony for patients in life to live now. Buddha also see it as an aspect of the problem , but because life now is just a chain of rebirth ... Should he not only sought to help his disciples get rid of mental illness in lifetime live but also in a future life ".
Indeed, the purpose of Buddhism not only to defuse the negativity suffering of humans by the method makeshift have performance in a time certain something, which help people liberate completely out all bound by negativity suffering of samsara samsara . END=NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.GOLDEN AMITABHA MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.10/6/2019.


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