[Product 4.b].VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.

Q:  What is the lawless suspicion (evil world) how to become successful?

A:  Due to two reasons: 1. Doing; 2. Swear to do.

1. Doing : As in the case of birth in the house of a lawless person, such as a hunter's house, a butcher ... at a young age, there is a view of doing evil, naturally the mind is contemplating according to that evil, but not yet in the hands If it is done, it is not evil yet, until it becomes an instant evil.

2. Swear to do : As in the case of not being born into the evil world, but seeing that evil such as killing, stealing ... has many benefits, then vows for a lifetime to do those things to feed. As soon as it was vowed, it became an unspeakable evil, though it had not been embedded.

However, according to Huu Bo, whether to do or swear to do, it must be for all lifelong beings, and all seven new limbs to be an invisible evil, if not, only evil in the middle is unlawful, Unbelievably suspicious. On the contrary, according to the scriptures, even if they are not enough to fly, not for life, not for all beings, but if they do or swear to do evil, they still become unscrupulous.

Q:  What about the law that is unlawful and suspicious?

A:  The law of suspected non-lawlessness (non-evil non-evil) is attained from three aspects:

1. Do blessing fields : For people with merit who often give alms, offer fruit, garden ... or vice versa, scold hurt, ... When leaving good deeds or doing evil like So, immediately attained into the law of non-lawless doubt.

2. Due to receiving life : Be honest. As if I swear by myself: " If you have not beaten or not yet worshiped the Buddha, then you have not eaten yet ", when you have just made an oath like that, you immediately attain the law of unsatisfactory doubt.

3. Do do : Immediately after the good heart (Buddha) or give the mind (to scold) enthusiastically, bring to action, then as soon as the action immediately becomes a law of non-lawless suspects .

In short, the law of suspicion and lawlessness is due to the leading industry. As pure and uncontrollable, the law is that the two sexes depend on their mind, only without the expression. To liberate the law of suspicion if from the other person is attainable, then there must be an expression of karma and then become an invisible state. If the case is natural, the ant is the privilege, not from other people, then there is only the expression without the karma. But the lawless doubt, if you do it yourself, first of all because of the karma, then it becomes invisible, but if it is done by other people, it is not because of the fact that the karma is still an invisible state.

Question: The  above said the charm of the world, the evil world (the law of suspicion, the law of suspicion), so the discharge of good and evil precepts like?

Before talking about discharging the special liberation of gender. As we know, the liberation of the world has eight things, in which except for the resident, and the other seven are due to the four conditions of discharge:

Intentionally discharging gender; 
Common destiny; 
Men and women appear together; 
Compassionate.

The neighborhood of the four conditions above also has one more grace, one day and one night, because this world only lasts one day and night, and when it expires, the world naturally discharges.

About the discharge of this precept, Kinh Bo has a view: "The four precepts of observing, directing, sex, hoping to be the first, very heavy, breaking one of the four precepts, all the monks have lost". Friends of the contrary, assuming that one of the four precepts is not necessarily lost, if one knows that it is truly repentant, swears not to be left and upholds the rest. Master thesis according to the scriptures.

Question: How to  discharge the law?

A : There are three conditions:

1. Geographical translation: Changing the position, as from the lower realms to the upper land, discharging the precepts at the lower places, from the upper realm to the lower realms, discharging the upper classes, because the determination of contraband members is always bound by gender. and so. 
2. Rotation: At the beginning, the winner is determined, after birth and suffering are lost, the gender is lost. 
3. General network

Question: How to  discharge the law of lawlessness?

A : Due to three conditions:

a. Result :  When the attainment is higher, the moral of the lower fruition ceases, so the world also loses. b. Practice the base : First is the base, because practice becomes beneficial, so the world of the base is also lost, and the moral benefit arises. c. Rotten : When the fruit is rotten, the world also loses.
 
 

Question: How is the  unreasonable discharge?

A : Due to the three conditions of discharge: 1. Death; 2. Men and women appear together; 3. Life is good.

Question: How to  discharge the unlawful law?

A : By the six conditions of discharge:

1. The mentality ends, as if in a time of doing good or doing evil, but halfway to regret, swearing away the previous vow, the world immediately discharged. 
2. Due to the force of the end, ie due to the power of pure faith leads to the infinite good birth, due to the power of negativity leads to the evil expressionlessness, such as the power of the arrow, to some degree falls . Also, to some extent the discharge. 
3. The operation ends, the inanimate capital is formed by the good and evil work, if when the vow is still, but the action ends, the world also discharges. 
4. Things cease, such as giving a room for a room, a bridge, a garden, or setting a trap net ... When these things deteriorate, the world will discharge. 
5. Life ends. 
6. Good compassion ends.

Section 2: TYPES OF ENTERPRISES ARE SPEAKED IN THE ECONOMY

On saying the nature of karma, this passage talks about the kinds of kamma which are said in the sutras. Cau-am Luan Luan 15 stated eleven things:   

1. Three types of karma:  Three kusala kamma, evil, and no sign.

2. Blessed three karma:  That is blessed karma (good karma) in the Realms, non-blessed karma (evil karma) in the realms of realms, real estate in realms and formlessness.

3. Three career life:  That industry is in accordance with life in the realms of life and in the realms, Nhi, Tam meditation; karma according to suffering is kusala kamma in kamma; Industrial agreement according to any miserable life in life from Tam Thien up to heaven.

4. Three career periods :  The career period of karmic retribution is present and future, and forward of life, favorable post-life. On this point there are three different guidelines:

a. Four businesses : The policy of having a current agreement is the present creation of karma, the present life result. Prosperity of thepresent kamma creating kamma, the life of the life. Prosperous post-career , now creating karma, the third life and the new life. Thuanindifferent karma , present and create kamma, but the period of life is not certain.      

b.  The year of the karma : The external policy of the three ways is the result of the above-mentioned results. Uncertainty of private karma is divided into certain retribution, the duration of life is not certain, and the result of the same period of life is certain.

c.  The eight karma : Based on the four above mentioned karmas, divide each industry into two things into eight. See chart:

EIGHT NOW	Modern pros	Report - Time of uncertainty  Report - Time
	Prosperity	Report - Time of uncertainty  Report - Time
	Prosperous career	Report - Time of uncertainty  Report - Time
	Pros and cons	Report - Time of uncertainty  Report uncertainty - Uncertainty

For these three guidelines, the 15th - century commentary says, "The three karma are present in the moment of ordination, plus adding the uncertain career into four, this theory is more correct ." In specifying the time of indeterminate results, it is the interpretation of the four karmas of the sutra that says so. So enough to see the Thesis of The Body accepting the theory of four karma. But in those four karmas, which kamma leads to the summation result called karma? What kamma leads to a specific result which is called karma? According to the commentary Tỳ-bà-sa 114n, there are three theories:        

(1) The two karmic pros and conscience, favorable post-life, there are enough kamma and karma; and the two kamma-vita-vita vitae and vivaya-vita-cittas are only limited to the place of karma.

(2) Three career prospered life expectancy, favorable life expectancy, and consensus life expectancy has enough lead, career, and career is currently only limited in the industry.

(3) The four karma have all the karma, karma, and the monk-ma-sa 2 with this theory.  

5. The body and mind of karma:  Being karma due to body tho, karma due to the mind. The karma due to the life- consciousness is the kamma-kamma (kamma) similar to the sixth consciousness. As good karma in the middle world of Sacworld to the realm of Huu Danh, it only feels sympathetic due to the mind of life. The karma of the body and the body is the karma of sensuality, which is caused by the body and the body, as the negative karma in the realms of education.    

6. Three karma titles: The  reason for the karma that generates karma is the karma called karma; due to the development of the three karmas called la karma. Due to the fact that kamma arising kamma is called karma.

7. Black Ages:  Including dark karma is the evil karma that results in evil retribution in the realms of education; white career is good karma to live the good in the realms; black and white black business is a healthy career intermingled with each other, the results of the noble, non-affable results intertwined in the realms.      

8. Tam-ni-ni-karma:  Three karma of veneration and three pure karmas like the chart:

Three kamma	Three pure karma	Three karma
- Body of niece (.....)  - The language of niece (.....)  - The word of niece (.....)	The body is pure and  the pure  Italian language is pure	(.....) Body  (.....) Language  (.....) Italian

Sanskrit-ni Sanskrit is Muni, the ship translates to wear and wear, which means troublesome, clean and quiet. The goods of the saints who are ignorant and definitively clean up all their afflictions, so the karmic body known as the body of the venerable people, the so-called karma is the term of ni-ni, and the karma is called the meaning of the mind of ni-ni. The body of speech and mind are all wonderful, so it is called pure body, pure speech, pure mind. Mourning through both types of contraband goodness and goodness, because it is temporarily and permanently away from all evil deeds of defilements.

9. Three evil almonds:  News of three evil and three happy almonds. Three evil actions are all three evil karma of body, speech, and mind; Three marvelous things are all three good karma of body, speech, and mind. In it, the evil deeds and the marvelous mind are not only the photographers of the good and bad karma, but the evil deeds are always the greed, the anger and the wrong view. See the following chart:

a. Three evil actions:	Three karma
The body is evil	Career
The evil language	Business language
Evil	Karma and greed, anger and wrong views.

b. Three happy things :	Three karma
Miraculous body	Career
Wonderful magic language	Business language
Wonderful magic	Karma and infinite, unseen, right view.

10. Ten karma:  There are two types: ten evil karma and ten kamma:

10 evil karma	Dear	Police, religion, sex (3)
	Language	Lying, double-edged, cruel, embroidered (4)
	Italy	Greedy, yard, wrong view (3)
10 good karma	Dear	Surrender, leave the religion, leave the prostitute (3)
	Language	Double-spoke, rough, embroidered (4)
	Italy	Leaving greed, leaving the yard, right view (3)

All good and evil actions arise in the body, speech, and mind are all experienced through the three stages of virtue, basic and post-initiation ( Sutra-she-rule of the Bodhisattva Precepts,  the saying is a solemn and basic means. , The result of the Sutra Sutra of Bodhisattva is said to be a murderer, a murderer, a murderer, a murderer.  

Virtue is the means of transportation; It is basically at the moment the event is completed; The aftermath is the subsequent actions such as capturing animals, skinning and cutting flesh ... Of those three basic, happy, fundamental parts, only the basic part calls for karma. The commentary on the Amnesty of the 16th said: "On akusala, the evil karma of karma  except for a part of the unfortunate body, it is not the evil and virtuous karmic bodies, and the karma such as drinking, beating, tying ... because these things are not as pronounced as the evil ones. almonds make others lose their lives, lose their lives, and lose their wives, but as Buddha teaches, especially shunned. Only the main evil things that cause others to lose their lives ... are called karma. The evil language of karma does not include the evil words of virtue, post-initiation and contempt. Italian evil karma does not include evil deeds of evil thinking and greed ... On good and friendly karma, except for a part of the marvelous body and mind, not to mention, it is friendly and virtuous kamma, start-up and other things like almsgiving, offering, leaving drinking ... Good karma, except for a part of good magic such as love, truth ... not to mention. Italian good karma,

Question:  Why only base on the basics to establish karma?

Path is the way. Among the 10 negative karma, greed, anger and wrong view are the paths of the mind. Three karmic karmas, four kamma are kamma and the path of the karma (karma), so it is called karma, or it is enough to call karma. The meaning of 10 good karma also follows that to understand.

Q:  Ten good things, ten evil how to become karma?

Before saying ten evil things become karma:

1. Successful karma-led karma by the five conditions:

a. Have the mind to kill. 
b. The object is kind.

2. Thought it was a charming kind.

a. Use killing power. 
b. Do not kill wrong.

3. The founding of a religion does not allow for (stealing) due to all five conditions:

Nail center stolen. 
For other people's possessions. 
Thought it was someone else's possessions. 
Use force. 
Not taking a mistake and bringing it back to my job.

4. Successful adultery career has four conditions:

For not the scene (wife, maid) but not worth working. 
For not the place (virtue) that works is not worth doing. 
For not the place where work is not worth doing. 
For non-time work is not worth doing.

5. Successful career aspirations of language (broken stalk language) due to four conditions:

Pollution mind. 
Thoughts and statements are contrary to the law. 
The deceived person understands what is heard. 
The liar knows who lies.

6. Successful double-edged karma (separation of language) due to four conditions:

Pollution mind. 
Hand out words to harm others. 
Listeners understand. 
The speaker knows that he speaks two tongues.

7. Successful career of evil speech (evil) due to four conditions:

Pollution mind. 
Give a harsh, rough, verbal abuse to others. 
Listeners understand. 
The speaker knows that he speaks cruelly.

8. Successful career of saying that embroidery is exterminated (idioms and impurity) because there are two conditions:

Pollution mind. 
Saying evil words, drawing, drawing, flattering, creating words that are wrongly obscene.

The range of idioms is very wide, except for three things that are stubborn, crude, idiomatic language, all insanity, evil words, emitted with polluted mind are all kinds of this term.

9. Into the path of karma, due to the object of another being greedy, wishing to think about how that object belongs to him, not belonging to another person.

10. Successful career direction, due to the kind of love, being angry, want to harm.

11. Successful devotion to the wrong view, due to deluded mistreatment of legitimate cause and effect, and according to the cause of evil.

Question: The  above mentioned 10 bad karma, how are the achievements of 10 virtuous actions?

A:  This is about people who need to receive ordination. When going to the school, the ceremony of the Great Monk, giving the sincere words to the Body of the Precepts, until the third time of the Samaritan, right at this moment, the achievements of 10 kamma.

Question:  Based on which mind to accomplish the ten karma of good and evil?

Answer:  The happiness of the ten karma of evil due to the three unwholesome ones is greed, anger and ignorance. But in the end, the official form of karma is due to the mind of the mind and the karma of karma; due to lust, but a karma of stealing, sexual misconduct; due to both greed, anger and ignorance, it becomes corrupt and idiomatic; because the yard needs to become crude, due to the negativity that leads to karma; due to the affliction of the field, the career of the leader; due to the affliction si that the director of the wrong view.

And ten karma of good karma, The commentary of Amnesty 16 says: "The karma of good and unwholesome conduct is the virtue, the basic, or the post-initiation are all from the three good bases which are absent-minded, infinite and ignorant, but are good. The mind of course corresponds to the three good bases.

11. Three deviant almonds: The  wrong language (saying the wrong words), the evil karma (the evil act), the evil network (cultivating the wrong life). The evil language is the karma that arises because of anger and ignorance. The negative karma is the karma that arises because of the course and the attachment. Evil is the body of karma due to attachment and ignorance.

Q:  Why is it that I have to create evil ties in addition to evil language?

Answer: The  commentary of Sa sa 16 says: " As in the karma of creating akusala kamma, if it is caused by greed, it is called evil speech, also called evil, because it includes the purpose of raising life. The ignorance that arises, it is only called evil speech, not evil, because it is not for the purpose of raising life, and so is the path of kusala kamma. , also known as evil behavior, but if it is caused by ignorance, it is called evil but not evil . "  

Ask again: If so, why did Buddha teach two things righteous and evil?

Because the evil network is the stem or the heart of the human being, it is difficult to see it, it is difficult to subtract it. Thus, the way to live in a bad way is a difficult behavior to prohibit, so Buddha puts it apart to remind the need to try to live a life of righteous life.

In addition to the eleven above-mentioned types of karma, the 17th -centurycommentary also mentions two kinds of karma and karma. Leading karma is karma, leading to karmic retribution (ex. Translated as general newspaper), chronic karma is kamma which leads to karmic retribution (ex. Service: special newspaper). girl, big, young, fat, thin, ugly, beautiful, tall, short, strong, weak; intellectual, bright, dark, fast, slow; about good character, evil, many greed, anger, ignorance, romance, ignorance, anger, ignorance; until sang, cowardly, long-life, shy; life is always good or difficult ... but still homogeneous in the form of people, not heaven, or animals. The cause of such consistent results is called karma.      Any disagreement about body, mind, and personality between one person and another, call it a special syllable, and the cause of that particular quote is called karma. Therefore, good karma or bad karma that must be born in the realm of good or evil, it is due to karma; Although the copper was born in the realm of goodness or the realm of evil, but from the body to the character no one resembles someone is due to karma. 

Question:  But are the kamma led by many kamma or only one kamma leads to this realm or another realm? And the instruction is born a life or many lives?

A:  Luan bridge- amnesty 17 explains: "Especially now most sentient, multi-function now fulfilled". (due to a karma that gives birth to a life, due to many karma makes it complete). As a painter illustrates the shape of a general figure, a person or a buffalo, for example, draws that example for karma; again from the figure, paint more and more parts, full color is an example for perfecting. 

In short, karma has many things, but not outside the three things, speech, mind, or good, evil, or medium, contraband or unrequited. Karma is good, and it is more or less a dishonest taste, it falls in it. Also good, no good, on the contrary, completely pure, escape completely the taste of dishonesty, the ego. It is  marvelous.

Now, say the cause of enchantment is not only three evil karma, but also all three good karma, because it is the direct cause of the good retribution in the human realm and heaven. But at the same time, it is also the aid of üduyen to improve and become unbelievable, paving the way for enlightenment, so it cannot be underestimated.

-ooOoo-

INDUSTRIAL APPENDIX

According to Tan Thuong, Buddhaghosa, based on three points, is time, use, andlight weighted results to classify industries as follows:  

1. Based on trtime

Career level:  Karma only karma retribution right in this life, if for some power it is impossible to prevent retribution, it will no longer be effective. As the hunter shot the arrow to the animal, but not hit, the arrow seemed to be abandoned, the animal was not injured. This karma is similar to the above-mentioned vocation.

Enjoy the effect : The karma will receive karmic retribution in the next life, if the next life because of a certain power but the industry is prevented from being able to do it, the kamma will forever fail.

Non-recurring performance:  Karma will receive karmic retribution at any time in the future, unless that person can attain Nirvana before the result of karmic retribution becomes void. This is similar to the above mentioned career.

Ineffective or non-karma:  This is only the three above karmas, but either by itself, being unable to produce results, or being stronger by other karma to destroy it becomes ineffective.

2. Bases on utility:  Instant on the side of the general, divided the industry into three things:

The power of kamma:  This is only for the righteousness in the twelve conditions. It implicitly awaits an opportunity for positive or negative action that produces fruit or not arises. This karma is like postponing the above business.  

The karma of karma : This kamma makes the energy of birth and the energy of sustaining kamma, even though it is good and evil, is eliminated.

Abilities of karma:  This karma is stronger than karma. It is enough to uproot the roots of discovering karma or discover.

3. Based on the light weight report:  Divided into four things:

a. Extreme karma: The  karma is very strong, very heavy, enough to appeal to other karma according to it in good or evil, so it can encompass the four qualities of being born, energizing, energetic and destructive.

b. Being a karma:  Being a decisive career for the next life will appear while dying. A person with extreme karma has naturally decided the next life into misery or pleasure, but if this extreme karma is not there, then the person who is about to die, in that moment any karma will appear, that karma is enough the ability to decide the person's life after birth.

Exercise industry:  Career due to the continuous practice of language, action, reflection, it is weaker than near-death karma, but if it wins the other karmas, it becomes karma.

d.Capitalization:  Being a career that accumulates from the beginning, every friendship has its own fullness. It could be called an indefinite hunting dog. If there were no new karma to change, then this accumulation of karma was ready to appear in the hour of death and become a karma. Non-wise, it is difficult to recognize it, so the Tan Venerable monks put it as a stone thrown away by the fool, but even when it was not thrown, the stone was still thrown, meaning it fell on its own, There is no need to wait and throw.

The old-age people also base on the strange and self-mutant points, the variables that are divided into industrial and immoral (special karma). As every homosexual creator leads to a result in a world, a similar society, or as ten people together builds a house, that is the karma of the karma, which is due to the mutual effort of everyone in it created. That is the karma. However, in the same world, a society, or a house, but each person has a different body, every psychological attitude, or each person to do each job, practicing different things to bringing each life is not the same. It is called non-karma and incapable of reporting (special karma, specialization). But these two careers and indifferent careers are always tied together, so it takes place as a middle-class career like living in a house, risking storms, collapsing houses, Some people died, some broke their hands, had a head ... but there was a peaceful person, like saying "co-dreaming of a nightmare". And karma injustice CCP , as in homes that have a collective nature drinking, talking crazy, quarrels, even setting fire to the house, and he died on fire, so now own them do, that person shall be but others who live in the same house must also suffer from contagion. It is unbelievable. END=NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=THICH CHAN TANH.GOLDEN AMITABHA MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.7/5/2019.