Friday, October 5, 2018

Pure Land

Chapter I (continued)
-ooOoo-
85.  About four thingsThe text: "Sitting on the bodhisattva, the bhikkhu accepts clothing just to prevent hot cold, to prevent the flea, flies, wind, solar heat, reptiles, for the sole purpose. Covering the shame, he took the alms food, not to play, not to be passionate, not to jewelry, not to make himself beautiful, but only to this body to live long, to be maintained, to be free from harm, to support the virtue, to think: "So we will eliminate the old feelings and not give rise to new feelings, we will live healthy, no guilty and secure. "The right foot of the self-righteousness that he used to stay home to prevent heat and cold, prevent the touch of flies, mosquitoes, wind, solar heat, reptiles, only to The danger of the weather, only for the purpose of living alone, He is used as a weak medicinal healing, only to prevent the feeling of suffering gave birth to complete suffering? TheM. i, 10)
Solution: right path is the intention  (Manasikara ) as a means and a path, it means to know clearly. It is as follows: "to prevent cold", etc.
86.  Dress  for any type of underwear. You  did life Its  use, wear (coat of). Only: not for the purpose. The purpose of the meditator is to use not only cool things to do, but also to prevent the cold.  Prevention of cold : stop the cold of any kind, from the inside due to turbulence, or cold from the outside due to weather. change. Prevention of heat : the heat of fire, forest fire, etc.
87.  Prevent the contact of fleas, flies, solar heat, reptiles:  "fleas" are mosquitoes that feed on animals. There are two winds: dusty winds and dustless winds. "Reptiles" are long-lived creatures such as snakes, etc. .. Move by crawling on the ground. "Touch" has two: touches by being bitten and touched by being crawled on them.
88.  Just to cover up the shame:  "Only": is said constant purpose, because "cover shame" is the purpose is constant, the other (prevention) .. are the the purpose of the period, of the use of clothing. "Shame" refers to the genitals, for when part of it is revealed, the mind is "damaged". This part is called "shame"  (hirikopìna ) because it causes shame,  hirikipana .
89. The  alms food  is a variety of food, called  pindapatas,  because it is placed in the bowl of the monk while it is begging  (pindolya ). Or, drop into the bowl previously held  (Pinka ), the collection  (sannipata)  the alms (bhikkha)  here and there. Not for fun : not for the purpose of charm, like the boxers, drunk with power, heroic ect. Not for jewelry , not for the purpose of shaping, as if the king's women, female prostitutes, etc. want to have round limbs. Not for self-healing, Not for makeup purposes, such as double diggers, dancers etc ... Want bright skin.
90. The phrase "not for fun" is said to give up growth, "not to be passionate" is to abandon the growth yard, "not to jewelry and beauty" is to abandon greed growth. And, the first two are to prevent bondage from happening to oneself, and the third is to prevent bondage from happening to others.
91.  This body , the body of four. To live long,  is to live on. Maintained  is to stay alive. He uses alms food for the sake of maintaining the body, such as the owner of an old house using pillars supporting the roof, such as the greasy charger for the axle, not for jokes. , jewelry, passion, dress. Moreover, "long life" is the root cause. So, the phrase "to live this long life, to be cared for" means, for the sake of maintaining the life of the body in this body.
92.  To avoid harm : hunger is called "harm" because it distresses it. He used alms food for the purpose of stopping the harm, such as applying oil on the wound, getting hot against cold, etc.  To guard virtue:  for the purpose of supporting the pure life in the doctrine and in the path. Because, when a monk is engaged in passing through the deserts of despair by means of the Three Disciplines, based on physical health, the necessary condition is food, the use of food is the same as that of human beings. want to through the desert to eat their own children, or as people want to cross the river using rafts, crossing the sea using the ship.
93.  This is how we will eliminate the old sensations and not give rise to new sensations : as the sick person uses medicine, the bhikkhu who uses alms food thinks: "By eating this food, we will cease The old feeling is the hunger, not the sensation. It is the craving for sensual pleasures. . I will stop feeling it, stop it by eating moderation, appropriate. And the "new sensations" are feelings that will arise in the future, because the present accumulation of karmic retribution is inadequate. I also will not give rise to new sensations, by using appropriate alms.
What is presented here includes the proper use of the necessary things, the renunciation of the asceticism, but not the legal elimination.
94.  We will live healthily : "In this body, which exists by means of things, we will be healthy by eating in moderation, that health is called" endurance "because there will be no danger. As such, the bhikkhu uses alms such as those who wear chronic illnesses to take medication,  live without error, calm"He is using begging, thinking," I will get no fault by avoiding asking, receiving and eating inappropriately, and I will live peacefully by eating well. "Or he thought: "We will be guilty, without the presence of errors such as fatigue tired, sleepy, sleepy, blinded by other people ... Because of food insatiable cause. And we will have a life of peace by virtue of our temperament. "Or he took the alms, thought the pleasures were long, lazy for not eating too much, and we would have one. Peace of life by tame four majesty, thanks to reduce the maximum level of about four years. Because there is a sentence:
Eat four more years. 
Then stop drinking water. 
So the man in need 
will live peacefully. Thag 983 )
What is said above can be understood as the distinction of purpose, and the practice of middle way.
95.  Place of  birth (senasana ) is the bed  (sena)  and seat  (àsana). Because any place where we sleep  (seti)  in a temple, or a hut on the wall, etc. .. That is the bed, the bed; and wherever we sit  (àsati)  it is the seat or court (àsana). Both are court or resident.
Just to avoid the dangers of weather and to live alone:  the weather in the  parasahana,  called "the danger of the weather"  (utu- parissaya). Inadequate climate conditions, the body of disorder leading to mental disorders, can be avoided by the use of residence. To avoid this suffering, and to enjoy the monopoly. Of course, avoiding the dangers of the weather is also said in the phrase "cold prevention", etc. But, as in the case of wearing clothing, shading is seen as a constant purpose, Here again, here again, to emphasize the purpose is invariably avoid the dangers of the weather, the other purpose is only the stage. Again, the "weather" indicates a climate, distinct and latent. The danger is clearly lion, tiger, etc. While the potential danger is greed, greed etc.
96.  Medicinal uses : "treatment" means to reverse  (paccaya)  with disease  (pati-yayana),  only any kind of healing suitable for healing: oil, honey, milk Etc. Called "therapeutic drug". Noun  Pali  is  parikkhara  translated as "necessities" here, but in other sections, it means accoutrements and accessories. Here, both meanings are usable, as therapeutic medicine is a device to sustain life, it protects us by preventing life-threatening suffering, and at the same time, it is an accessory. , because it is life-longening. So called "need".
97.  Prevent the feelings of suffering that have arisen : "suffering" is the disturbance of the four elements, and the diseases caused by the disturbance, such as ulcers, leprosy, etc. "suffering feelings" are the feeling of pain, feelings arising from bad kamma. To be completely separated  from all suffering.
The above is to explain the meaning of the relation between the widgets. In short, its characteristics are things after the right foot of mind.
98. (a) In this fourfold world, the dominion of the Precept is upheld by  faith , because the precepts of the precepts are not in the discipline of the disciples, as evidenced by the Buddha's refusal to allow the disciples made learning the world. Vin, iii, 9-10 ). When we have faith in the Buddhist school, we must complete the world, regardless of life, as the saying:
Like a hen holding an egg 
Like a buffalo holding a tail 
Like a baby holding 
one eye Left 
also So when you have vowed To 
hold the bans on the world 
Always be careful 
And fear of transgression.
The Buddha also taught: "When I declare a disciplinary world for the disciples, my disciples do not go through that world, even if you have lost your life." A.I v. 201 )
99. The story of the elders who were tied up with wire was as follows: In the forest of  Mahàvattani , the bandits lay a high priest with a black cord. In seven days, he grows insight, results in the non-return, death and was born in the realm of Brahma. In Sri Lanka, an elder was also tied up with a vine in a forest. When the forest burns but the creeper has not been cut, he is free from insight and attains Nibbana at the moment of death. When  Abhaya , the Teacher of the  School, passed with 500 bhikkhus, saw the incident, cremated his body and built the tower.Therefore, the good men in the next life should also follow the example, keep the pure world education, renounce life if necessary, rather than breaking the precepts that the Buddha had created.
100. (b) Whereas the precepts of precepts are practiced with faith, the  control of the dharmas  is practiced through sober awareness. When the activities of the mind are based on mindfulness, craving and other habits have no chance of penetration. As the fire teaches: "O bhikkhus, it is better to burn the red iron to burn the eye, rather than to hold the generals of the matter perceived by the eye" ( S. iv, 168 ). It should be practiced by using mindfulness constantly to prevent the attachment of external generals that may provoke the mind of greed, etc.
101. If you do not do this, then the restraint of the Precepts is not sustainable, like cultivation without a hedge.About that will be the enemy invaders, as a village open the gate will be stealing intruders. And craving sneaks into his mind like rain on the roof not covered. Teaching:
Between the dharmas, the bar ... 
The object must protect the 
Doors do not keep the 
bandits in the neighborhood. 
As the rooftops roof 
will be raining into the 
lucer also sneak into the heart 
not practice. Dh.13 )
102. When practiced in this way, the precepts of the Precepts will be lasting, as is the cultivation of fences. About that will not be affected by the invaders, as the village with smart portals defense is not stolen sneak in. And greed not sneak into the mind, like the rain does not leak in a roofed house: Between the legal bar door to protect the door closed, cleverly kept robbery into the village.
As the roof of the 
rain Rain can not fall into the 
pursuit of greed 
Dh.14 )
103. However, this is the upper teaching. This mind is referred to as "rapid change" (A. I, 10), so the protection of the sense doors must be practiced by eradicating the initiated craving, with the impure mind. As great  Vangsi  has done. One day, while he was begging, after his ordination, not long, lust raged in his heart when he saw a woman.He made ananda false white  :
Emotional burning burned my 
mind My heart burned 
Please pray for compassion 
Say fire French fire. S. i, 188 )
Venerable Master said:
It is crazy to think that your 
mind is burned. 
Let go of the light. 
Corollary to greed. 
See impermanence. 
Suffering, not fall. 
Extinguish the great education Do 
not be burned long 
Stay the impassive 
Consciousness, clever definition of static 
Practice internship. 
Operating multiple, well cover glass 
Please unBuddha formless 
cessation hypnosis chronic depending 
By contemplating deep pride 
Happy people are calm. S. i, 188 )
The great virtue except greed and continue to beg.
104. Again, a bhikkhu full of bhikkhus, such as the Venerable  Cittagutta,  reside in the great cave of  Kurandaka , and the great  Mahà-Mitta Mahayana  monastery  .
105. In the great cave of  Kurandaka , there is a beautiful painting depicting the ordination of seven Buddhas.Some bikers travel there, see the picture says: "white virtue, beautiful painting". "Great sages, I have been here for more than sixty years, no matter whether there are paintings there or not, now I know, thanks to eyeballs." The Elder, though he lived there for a long time, never looked up at the cave. At the entrance to the cave, there was a large neck, and the elder never looked at it; he only knew it had flowers, when he saw the petals fall on the ground.
106. The king heard the precepts, so he summoned him, three times the elders both refused the three. The king ordered the sealing of all the women's milk and told him that if he did not come, all the children would have to starve to death. Because of the love of the children, the elder went away. When he heard him, he said, "You will enter the palace. I want to receive the precepts." After he was put inside the palace, the king came to worship, offering and said: "white virtue, today is not convenient, Mai will receive the precepts. The king and queen paid homage to him. Seven days passed, when the king or queen came, he said a sentence: "May the king be happy."
107 The bhikkhu asked: "Why, the great virtue, whether he or his queen said: will the king be happy?" The elder said: "Honestly, I do not notice it is king or queen." After seven days, when the elders were reluctant to live in the palace, the king let him go and he returned to the cave. In the midst of the night, he witnessed the Arahant, the cave resounding.
As a result, when a good man wants to find happiness for himself,
Do not be hungry 
as a monkey in the forest 
Like a wild deer Like a wild 
child. 
Let's go look down in 
front of a scorpion 
To not be the power 
of mind monkey ape.
109. Maha-Mitta  's mother  was poisoned. She told the girl that she was also a nun: "Hey, come to my brother, tell him I have pain, and ask for some medicine." Nurse to the senior. He said: "I do not know how to root the plants for medicine, but I will give you a prescription: from the moment of ordination, we never violated the precepts of nuns pollution. With this truthful word, expect that mother will heal. Come back and say to the believer, and rub it on her. "She returned to her mother and told him to do so. "Well, if the virtue of life is still alive, how can He also touch the head of a monk like a son?"
110. Therefore, a good samadhi ordained in this Vinaya,
Be like the Elder Mitta 
Practice the fullness 
of the protection of the grounds
111. (c) While the bhikkhuhs are accomplished through mindfulness,  the purity of life  must be exercised with diligence, because the devotee renounces evil, renounces seeking Righteousness, by seeking righteousness is alms, etc. Avoid unproductive sources such as avoiding poisonous snakes, and only use clean-source items.
112. For the non-living person, any necessities obtained from the Sangha, from a bhikkhu group or from lay followers who believe in his teachings, etc., are called. is "pure origin". But the things earned by begging are purely pure origins. With the first momentum, pure food is food obtained by alms and by those who have faith in virtue from the well of the case. If he uses urine to heal illnesses, and only eat ragged seeds, it breaks off, his virtuous head is worthy, he is considered the supreme bhikkhu of the heirloom self. ( A. ii, 28 )
113. Regarding clothing and other necessities, a pure bhikkhu no one speaks alluding, speaking around, etc. But for a place of residence, the non-virtuous life can be said to imply .
114. For example, when a bhikkhu is preparing a place for a place to live, he is asked: "Whose virtue is it, who is building it?" He answered, "No one else." Another suggestion was, "Where are you from?"
"Great virtue, you are in a villa-you are layman, but the bastard is not in the house." Saying around is like saying, "The homeland of the monks is overcrowded." Or a kind of indirect speech. other.
115 But about the medicinal healing, all the alluded to, the winding is allowed. But once the disease is out, it is allowed to use the medications that have been obtained through the speech or not. The lawyers say that is, while the medical doctors on the business said that although not committed, but such life is pure, so it is not.
116 However, a person who does not use verbal cues, although he allows, a non-believer uses only the things that are rightfully obtained, not to say crooked even though it is harmful to one's life. This is called the supreme in the free-living, such as the elders of Xa Phat.
117. One time living in the forest together with Sun Giong. One day, he had severe intestinal problems. In the afternoon, Moggallana came to look after him, asking: "Sage, the old days when such pain, what makes the sage less painful?" Replied the monk. "When I was at home, my mother often mixed with butter, molasses, etc. .. And for me to eat porridge with milk. I have eaten.
- "Okay, sage. If sage or I have merit, maybe tomorrow, we will get a few of these things."
118. There was a tree near to overheard the story, thinking, "I will give porridge to the goddess tomorrow." Then he goes to his family to support the author, enters the body of his eldest son, makes him sick, and says to her: "If you make such a porridge for the religious, then I rescue the baby ". Although we do not say, we still make offerings to those who need it. "The next day, they prepared the porridge as the need.
119. Muhammad Gautama next day to alms at that house. The owner filled his bowl of cooked porridge. "The great virtue will go away, we will give more." After they finished eating, they added another bowl to bring back to worship. Seeing porridge, Salad Lord thought: this porridge is very good, but how does it get? When it came to this, he said: "Sage, this alms food can not be used."
120. Instead of thinking: "He does not crave the alms brought by me." Sun Giong holding the bowl of porridge overturned. When porridge poured out on the ground, the pain of Phra Surat Phat vanished, and from there until forty-five years later, never again.
121. And Lord Venerable Soup said to you: "Sage, whether the bowels are hanging out, dragging on the land, I should never eat porridge because of the words implied."
122. Therefore, in any case
Renouncers because trust 
Be pure life 
always rightly observes 
not seek any worth.
123. (d) While purity of life is practiced through diligence, the  world of four objects  must be practiced with wisdom , since only the intellect can see the benefits and the danger. Insurance of four items. Give up your attachment to them, and keep the precepts by using the things that are lawfully and appropriately followed by the right foot of mind as mentioned above.
124. Supervision has two: while in use and while receiving. Non-error handling is when the receiver y and so on.Observing them is only four, which is boring, and when used with the same observation.
125. There are four uses: Use as a thief, use as a debt, use as a property and use as owner. An unfaithful person uses four items, even to sit in the ranks of them called as thieves. A person who has gender, which does not honestly understand (eating) while using, is called "as debt". Therefore, the garment must be felt when worn, the alms food must be sensed in each piece of food. Those who can not do that, please watch before meals, after meals, early in the night, in the middle of the night and at the end of the night.
If the sun rises but has not touched, he sees himself as indebted to use four things. Breeds should also be used whenever possible. On medicinal products, righteous thoughts in both times, when received and when to use, is good. But when receiving a sense, which when using non-mindfulness error. If there is no mindfulness (awareness) that when used, there is no fault.
126. The purity of the four types: through the teachings, by the protection, by seeking and through the sense of contact. The precepts of the precepts are purified by the  teachings . The protection of the property is pure by the protection . The purity of life is purified by  seeking , because the search is pure where the renunciation of evil.The four virtues are purified by  sense . Therefore, the above said, although when receiving forgetful feelings, which when used with a sense of closure is not fault.
127. Using four things by seven degrees of Attraction (four paths, three fruits) are collectively referred to as "legacies". Because they are Tathagata's children, they use items such as inherit the inheritance of their father.Although it is because of laymen who really are the Buddha, because they are allowed to use the Buddha. "Use as master" is with those who have removed the defilement, no longer false education.
128. For the use of the above, as owner and as heirs are allowed. But to use as debt is not, say to use as a thief. But a person of virtue, who uses senses, does not owe it, because it is contrary to the use of debt. Or it is also included in the "use as an inheritance," because a virtuous person is also called a frustrated person, because he has learned the precepts.
129. The best use is to use as the master, so when a monk maintains contact with the four objects, he should like this, and use after the senses as said.
Disciples have the wisdom to 
keep the Dharma Perfectly 
righteous thoughts and 
then use food 
Breeding and sieving 
And washing the country 
Like water poured lotus leaf 
Pollution is not contaminated 
By such an object 
As food alms 
abode and willing to judge 
the same water to wash 
as support 
must times from others 
he has said enough 
Legs enlightenment police always 
while chew and eat 
while enjoying what you 
See it as secondary oil 
covered the wound leprous 
Like meat in the desert 
Like grease for the axles 
Feeding the wrong mind 
Food for survival.
130. Relating to the fullness of the world of the four widgets, there is a story novice grandson  Sngharakkhita . He used the four necessities after senses, said:
Seeing me calmly eating, 
my teacher taught me that 
novices did not manage 
to watch the tongue 
Listen to the words of the teacher 
I need to be zealous 
During the meditation of the 
A-la-Han meditation 
as the full moon 
The gonorrhea take 
no longer life hindquarters
Anyone who 
wishes to end suffering, 
please use the four things 
.
The above refers to the four types of gender: Prevention by Gender. About the protection of the door, the protection of pure net, and Gender of four appliances.
131.
18). Now, let's mention the first "five categories". Patisambhidà  said:
(a) What is the partial purity? It is the study of the precepts of those who do not enter.
(b) What is pure silence? The study of the gender of the increase in the increase of them, was ordained.
(c) What is the complete purity? It is the world of ordinary people who specialize in good deeds, are full-time students, not to mention the life of giving up the clinging to life.
(d) What is the pure precepts? It is the world of the disciples long discontinued or, is the world of the enlightenment does not declare, the precepts of those who have enlightened. Ps., -3 )
132 (a) The precepts of those who have not been completely absorbed in the Sangha are called  partial purity because it is limited by the number of precepts: 5, 8, or 10.
(b) The precepts of the qualified person are as follows:
Nine 
million, one hundred and fifty thousand, one hundred and fifty thousand, thirty thousand 
, the total number of worldly precepts. 
These precepts are 
under the headings to obey 
.
[The number above depends on how many are 1. 000. 000, 100. 000 or 10,000].
Although the numbers are numbered, it is understood that this is the limitless purity of life, because it is uplifted, without limits such as name, benefit, attachment, body or birth. network. As the virtue of the Elder  Mahà Tissa Ciragumba.
133. He never renounces the following thinking of a good son:
"The property should be left to save the limbs 
Legs left to live on 
property, limbs and life 
Should be abandoned to practice the Dharma!
134 The world of virtuous people since they are absorbed in the rising of them has no defilement of mind, since the mind is completely purified, the world becomes the closest cause to the arahant so it is called It is full of purity, as in the case of two elder  sisters Sangharakkhita ( Sangha) and his grandson.
135. The elders over sixty are waiting to die. Raise them to ask if you have any supernatural status. He said: "I do not have any supernatural status." At that time the young bastard said to him, "All good people, because they thought that they had attained Nirvana, should have traveled tens of miles to come here. ordinary sage "Sage, because want to meet the Buddha  Metteyya (Maitreya), so we do not attempt to gain insight. Now, let the sage sit up, and may well be. "And the bartender lifted him up, and departed: and when he was come out, the elders attained Arahantship, They raise their cloaks, white veil: "The great virtue, he has done a hard task, is to accomplish holiness at the moment of death." Sage, it is not difficult, but I will tell the sage. From the moment we left home to this day, we do not see any action that we do without consciousness, without mindfulness attached. "
Your grandson also attained Arahantship, at the age of fifty.
136.
"If a less learned person 
does not have virtue, it 
will be rejected by the 
bad man.
But if people are less educated and 
know what gender protection is, 
then everybody praises. 
Just like educated people
If a person learns many 
Without morality 
will be criticized no instructions 
as if people do not learn
If he learned many 
Lai said international protection 
will be commended both 
academic and gender
Multi-disciplinary disciples 
Discipline, intellectual 
As yellow river Yuncheng 
Who blames?
Devas praised 
Brahma praised ( A. ii, 7 )
137. (d) Pureblood is the world of the learned, because it is not attached to the wrong view, and like the precepts of the elder  Tissa  the son of the landlord  (Kutumbiyaputta -Tissa Thera). Because of wanting to be free in the Arahant due to this virtue, he told his enemies:
I broke the bones 
Both my legs 
To complete the promise 
As your request 
I'm ashamed of shame 
If you die still carry on 
After thinking that 
mindfulness I think 
And when the sun rises 
on people 
I get the results. MA, 233 )
138. There is an older, sick person who can not feed himself. He lay writhing on the stool and urinating. Seeing this, a young bishop said, "Oh, how miserable is life!" The elder said: "Sage, if we die now, then surely we will be blessed heaven, we have no doubt about it. Again, as well as the "happy" situation of abandoning the world to discontinue. And he added: "I will die with my virtue." When he lay down, he used his insight and attained Arahantship. After the result, he said the verse:
I am a victim 
Of severe illness 
Destroying my body 
With fierce pain 
Like a rose petals 
With the sun burning My 
body is 
also dying. 
Not beautiful for the beautiful Impure is unclean 
Clean 
uncle Good looking 
eyes are seen. 
This 
corporeal body is stifled 
by hardship. Stuck in torment. 
Stupid people fall in love 
to lose the way to 
reincarnation into heaven. Jà ii, 437 )
139. (e) The world of Arahants, etc., is called tranquility, because it is not all unclean, and because it is very pure.
140.
19). Finally, the   second category (cf. paragraph 25) is to abstain, abstain from the mind, control and not commit, as  Patisambhidā  says:
(1) About the killing:
(a) abandon the killing is gender 
(b) abstain from watching the world 
(c) investments concomitants (willpower) is the 
(d) is the world overpower 
(e) not breaking the world
(2) Taking away from giving is not for sex, etc. 
(3) Forgiving lust is sex, ... 
(4) Leaving lie is gender, ... 
(5) From abandon evil talk is presented, ... 
(6) Abandoning say crude is presented, ... 
(7) Abandoning vain talk is presented, ... 
(8) termination of participation is presented, ... 
( 9) To renounce the field is the world, ... 
(10) To give up the wrong view is the world, ..
(11) With happy separation, renunciation is greed, etc. 
(12) With infinity, renunciation is gender, etc. 
(13) With the idea of ​​light, abandonment of marriage is gender, etc. .. 
(14) With not scattered, renounce the election is gender, etc. 
(15) With respect to dharma, renunciation is gender, etc. 
(16) with knowledge, renunciation of discord, gender, etc. 
(17) With joy, renounce depression is the world, ....
(18) In the meditation, to give up the five hindrances is the world ... 
(19) The second jhana, abandon the range is the world ... 
(20) Three meditation, renunciation ... 
(21) Four meditation , from misery and suffering ...
(22) Not boundless, abandoned imagination, opposition thought, false thought is the world ... 
(23) Consciousness boundless, abandoned not boundless thought is the world ... 
(24) The original, from the boundless awareness of the world is ...
(24) 
Impermanence, renunciation is often the world. 
(27) Consolation, abandoning the thought of the world ... 
( 28) The self-service, abandoning the self-esteem is the world ... 
(29) Consoling, leaving the ideal is the world ... 
(30) Consciousness, abandonment is the world ... 
(31) Quanz kill, from the birth of the world .... 
(32) Quan, ritual departure from the front is the world ....
(33) Bludgeon, renounce the idea of ​​combination is the world .... 
(34) Shop (the action) kill, abandon the accumulation of karma is the world ... 
(35) Consciousness change, abandoning the idea of ​​long Sustainable is the world ... 
(36) Non- Prime Minister, renounce the Prime Minister is the world .... 
(37) 
Non- voluntary, abandoned sex is the world ... (38) ) is the world ... 
(39) The law of the increase of wisdom, to give up the wrong way of clinging is the world ... 
(40) With right view, to give up the wrong reason si is .... 
( 41) Dangerous, abandoning the prize by y on the basis of the world is ... 
(42) With thinking, abandoning not thinking is the world ... 
(43) With the shop "turn away", abandon The misunderstanding is bound to the world ....
(44) The attendance, abandoned defilement due to wrong view ... 
(45) Most hybrid, abandon the crude defilement is the world ... 
(46) Inverted, abandoned defilements back (residual remnants) is the ... 
(47) Arhat religion, abandon all defilements as gender, sex abstinence is maintained, the intention is presented, tame the world, not the world scope.
"These precepts bring to the bride, rejoice, contempt, practice practice (the habit of repetition) to practice, training, improvement, to conditions, equipment, To fullness, complete separation, lust, lead to the death, security, victory, enlightenment, Nirvana. Ps. 466-7 )
Note: The above list clearly shows the stages in the normal progression from ignorance to arahantship, consisting of the following groups:  I. Gender  is the renunciation of ten unwholesome karma (1) - (ten). II . Abandoning seven hindrance by the legal provisions contrary to them (11) to (17)  Concentration B . Eight proofs and dharmas are given in each type (18) through (25). III Tue: A. Lunch : eighteen main practices from seven bars (26) to (43); B. Path:  Four directions, and the dhammas in each direction (44) to (47).
141. "To give up" means to not arise unwholesome things such as killing, etc. But the renunciation of an immoral deed will support and promote a good deed by virtue of renunciation as a foundation for good, to concentrate that good by preventing hesitation, so called  sila association  with  sya , that is, support and concentration (cf. paragraph 19). The other four shows the presence of the will to do this, the will as the will of the two "abstinence and abstinence", and the will of the innocent this world
142. Here, the fifth question: "what kind of gender" has been resolved.
143. What is left: What do polluters, what do the bar?
The answer is that the torn rage of the world is called pollution, and not ragged is called pure. The "ragged" of the world is a crime due to the benefits, praise, (name), etc. And the seven sex of the binding. When a transgressor of the precepts stops or ends at the end of a monastic path, he belongs to any of the seven "congregations" (the seven groups of bhikkhu), whose precepts are called torn, as a piece of cloth is cut at the edge. But when he broke the precept over half of the training, the so-called "sting", as the cloth was cut in the middle. When transcending the circle two or three times, his or her gender is called "stained", such as a black or red body crawling, but suddenly there is a different colored hair in the back or abdomen. When he committed the transgression often, he called it "speckled," as the cow on the body has different spots with its skin.
144. Likewise, the precepts are not intact, when there are seven bonds of sex, as the Buddha taught: "Brahman, there are some brahmins, Brahmins are proud to live righteously because they They do not really have sex with women, but they let women rub, massage, bathe, scrub, enjoy pleasure in it, this is called torn, beaten When a person is tied up with a desire rope, he or she will not be free from birth, old age, death, or sorrow. suffering of the brain.
145. Again, Brahman, sometimes he does not let women do the same things, but joking, fun, enjoy women.
146. Again, sometimes not joking, but he looked at poking women, four eyes look at each other ....
147. Again, Brahman, sometimes not doing so, but he heard the woman hear the wall say, laughing, crying ...
148. Again, though he did not do so, he thought of the voices, the laughter and the games that had been playing with them before.
149. Again, brahmin, he may not be like that, but look at the owner or son of the owner who is enjoying, enjoying the five pleasures.
150. Again, brahman, sometimes he does not do the same thing, but he cultivated the virtue of the wish that, by virtue of this ascetic, we become a god in heaven or low. He, pleasure, desire, satisfaction in that desire. Brahmin, this is called the torn, stuck, stained, mottled, where a practitioner of virtue. He said I would not be free from suffering. "( A. iv, 54-6 )
151. The integrity of the precepts is: do not violate the precepts of the penitents of the transgression, the seven doctrines of desire, and do not start the evil as the yard, hatred, domination, contempt, jealousy, fraud, cheating, stubbornness, arrogance, arrogance, arrogance, arrogance, ignorance (see  M., business No. 7 ), which often start the virtues as less want Sufficient, long distance ( M., business 24 ).
152 Gender is not violated for the purpose of profit, and so on. And gender is regulated by repentance because it has forbidden, the precepts are not broken due to the bondage of sex, and the evil as the yard, not torn, not patchy, not patchy, not mottled. Such worlds are called liberation because it brings about the condition of a liberated person, who is called  the wise man , is not afflicted with affection and anger, is helping  the mind  because it leads to attainment and defines . Therefore, the absence of tears, etc. It is the pure world.
153. This purity is obtained by two aspects: the danger of transgression, and the benefit of the fullness of the world. The danger of transgression is as stated in the Prophet iii, 252: "O bhikkhus, there are five dangerous".
154. Again, due to the lack of virtue one does not make the gods and humans happy, is a difficult one to lie to his fellow practitioners. He suffers from transgression, criticism, and regret when he sees those who hold the precepts are praised. Because of lack of gender, he is as bad as a rough cloth. Being in such a situation is painful, because the person who shares his views will have long suffering in the land. It is worthless, because it does not bring great results to the benefactors. He is hard to clean, as long as the stool is long, like a piece of wood on the stingrays, not being a monk or a layman. Although claiming to be a bhikkhu without a bhikkhu, it is like a donkey walking in a cow. He is always hot, like the enemy of everyone. Living with him is as difficult as living with a dead body. Although he may be a multicultural, He is not worthy of respect for his revered deities, as is the fire of impure wood for the brahmins of fire. He can not attain the results, as the blind can not see the color. He is careless about magic, like the poor for the kingdom.
Although he thinks he is happy, it is very painful, because he has suffered the suffering presented in the  Sutra . (A. iv, 128-34 )
155. The Buddha taught that when the unadorned person is offered reverence and the mind is full of desire for the five years of practice, the consequence will be intense suffering, which can make the person profane. made hot blood because of remembering what was done. "O bhikkhus, do you see the great fire that burns out?" "What do you think, bhikkhus, would you rather sit or lie in that red fire, or rather sit down, to lay a girl of the lineage, brahmin, daughter Hosts with soft hands? " "Well, it would be better to hug a girl who is better off because of the Blessed One, it is painful to sit or hug hugging the red fire".
156. "Brothers, I tell you, for a monk who has no moral precepts, bad nature, impure suspicions, sneaky behavior, I do not live my life claiming to be a virtue, internal corruption, lustful, corrupt, with such a person, would sit or hug hugging the big fire burning. As such, it can be dead, but not so when the body is in general, it must be born in the realm of evil, the beast, the land, the hell, but if one does not have virtue, ... That sit or lie hugged a girl lineage killing .... It must suffer long harm, because when the body in common, it will reborn in the land, the beast, the realm, hell "( A. iv, 128-9 )
157. After using the example of fire for suffering only accompanied by sexual desire, he also took the example of ponytail, pointed, hot iron, red iron, iron bed, iron chair, the pot of iron, for the sake of the pain of receiving the glory of offering, and the use of the four necessary things, for a bhikkhu who has no precepts. "( A. iv, 129 )
158.
Please do 
not give up pleasure 
When it must suffer 
More pain 
than hugging fire? 
What is offered 
when breaking the world suffering? 
Riding the horse horse whipping 
nor suffering with the 
joy of breaking the world 
When receiving 
this suffering Due to the suffering of suffering 
than sharp hit? 
What to wear clothes do 
not control themselves 
Because of the charm of the coast that 
Iron clothes wrapped in the body of the 
alms carved though delicious 
Do not banish the poison 
Because of that 
hot iron swallowed many stones 
When the unfaithful person 
Use the bed and chair 
Although mellow 
is still suffering
Because it will be subjected to 
abuse for a long time 
sitting on the bed of the 
whole iron curtain. 
Fun World GMT breakers 
When using abode 
of credit to donations 
Because conditioned by her 
future it should be 
in the iron pot of fire? 
Masters repeatedly 
Upbraiding breaking news: 
"There are suspicious behavior 
corrupt and deviant sexual 
Mind corrupt evil". 
How then, life " 
of people not moral 
people disguised monk 
That is who self harm 
yourself digging graves. 
Who deserves to be pitied 
than people not moral? 
Many and severe rather 
mistake of breaking gender.
Such observation is called "seeing the danger in the breaking of the precepts," and seeing the benefits of the fullness of the world should be understood as the opposite.
159. Furthermore,
Whoever keeps the fullness 
Then the yoga bowls of 
pleasure, the faith 
of the 
Sangha, the results of the bhikkhu in white, 
not afraid of self-blame 
Just as in the sun 
There can be no darkness 
Bhiksuni 
pure white ascetic Forest 
Like the moonlight Shining radiance 
night sky. 
Incense from the body 
of the bhikkhu gender is a 
happy 
goddess of the heart of the world? 
Flatter than all 
The incense in the 
world 
Unrestricted free world Hall across ten. 
Serves the virtue 
Few, many results 
Therefore the virtue 
is the store of the name
There is no pirate or 
life in the present life. 
The beggar has the precepts. It 
is also dug out. 
The root of suffering 
in the future. 
Want to become the supreme 
In all human beings 
and in the gods 
Is not difficult. 
With the men of the world. 
But the fullness of the world 
Other 
than the Nirvana Nirvana to kill 
the Pure Land Pure net 
Press good enough 
Form different 
people should know that 
root of all branches.
160. The mind of a person who understands this will shudder at the fear of transgression and try to rise to the highest level. Therefore, be careful that the precepts are pure, after seeing the danger of breaking the precepts and the benefits of morality.
161. Here, the Purified Purity, mentioned under the precepts of Gender, Concentration and Wisdom, is given by the phrase  "the layman of the precepts " (Chapter 1).
This chapter is designed to make the good person happy. END=NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.5/10/2018.

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