Thursday, July 19, 2018

Epilogue


After the Buddha entered nirvana, the first assembly, chaired by Mahakassapa, was held in 487 or 483 BC. As a preacher and first interdisciplinary among the top 10 disciples of the Buddha, the author Ananda Nan re-read his teachings, then the collection of the Tibetan Buddhist monks, (Upali), the first of the morality, the precepts of the precepts were drafted for the nuns to preserve, then written into the Vinaya. The text of this gathering was approved by all monks and nuns, except for the Elder Purana of Dakhinagiri because he wanted to make some small changes in the seven or eight precepts related to cooking, food and food of the monks. This is a small difference, do not cause discord in the Sangha, Later, the Mahisasaka branch added seven or eight of these to their Vinaya. More than a hundred years after the First Buddhist Scriptures, real disagreements took place in the Sangha at the Second Vatican Council held in Vesali. In this gathering dissenters declare that they do not regard the Arhats as perfect, and then from one tribe to the other, appearing from the two main factions, the Theravadin and Mahasanghikas. The elders of the tribe have eleven tribes, and the tribe of Asherah has seven tribes. Several tribes of the Mahasanghikas, especially the Secta and Saila, settled mainly in Amaravati and Nagarjunakonda in Andhra, It is not only asserting the view of the Great Monks that is their source of the imperfections of the Arhat but also the deity of the Buddha as a supernatural being. This idea led to the formation of the Bodhisattva Doctrine with the philosophy of "Paramita," ie, the perfection of the Bodhisattva including generosity, morality, patience, diligence, meditation and wisdom. With regard to this event, it is worth noting that the Pali tradition, that is, the Orthodox and conservative Theravada, introduced into their Khuddaka Nikaya 550 stories of the Buddha's predecessor ( Jatakas = Sutra) refers to the previous births of Shakyamuni Buddha and his accomplishment of the thirteenth chrysanthemum, ie they add the following six Paramitas to the other six virtues: (7) cunning (practice to attain Buddhahood); (8) wisdom (understanding of the Dharma),END=NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.20/7/2018.

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